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21. 发明申请

US20060209494A1 Electronic assembly for switching electric power 有权
标题翻译：用于开关电源的电子组件
公开(公告)号：US20060209494A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US10559755
申请日：2004-06-11
申请人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： H01G4/22
CPC分类号： H05K7/1432 , H01L2924/0002 , H02M7/003 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electronic assembly for switching electric power, comprising two power supply buses spaced from each other between which semiconductor switches to be driven by means of a control input are arranged at a power output for providing electric power, a capacitor arrangement bridging the two power supply buses, which extends at least partially over the length of the power supply buses, two contact layers originating from one each of the power supply buses and covering the capacitor arrangement at least partially, with the contact layers comprising free end portions which mutually project one another towards the respective other one of the power supply buses, and with the two contact layers having a freely accessible contact area each which is adapted for contact making with correspondingly configured power terminals.
摘要翻译：一种用于切换电力的电子组件，包括彼此间隔开的两个电源总线，其间将通过控制输入驱动的半导体开关布置在用于提供电力的功率输出端;桥接两个电源总线的电容器装置，其至少部分地在电源总线的长度上延伸，来自电源总线中的每一个的两个接触层至少部分地覆盖电容器布置，其中接触层包括彼此相互突出的自由端部相应的另一个电源总线，并且两个接触层具有可自由接近的接触区域，每个接触区域适于与相应配置的电源端子接触。

22. 发明授权

US5542356A Track-guided transport vehicle 失效
标题翻译：轨道导轨运输车
公开(公告)号：US5542356A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US190095
申请日：1994-10-19
申请人： Withold Richert , Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Withold Richert , Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： B60L15/00 , B60V3/04 , B61L1/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/182 , B60L15/005 , B60V3/04 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/14 , Y02T10/644 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/14
摘要： A track-guided transport vehicle system for transporting high loads along a travel path contains for the drive a synchronous linear drive with a long stator along the travel path and an exciter winding on the vehicle. The long stator generates a travelling field that cooperates with a static magnetic field generated by an exciter winding on the vehicle so as to propel the vehicle. In order to supply electric drive energy to the compressor unit serving to generate compressed air for the air cushions, a higher frequency alternating current is superimposed on the current supplied to the windings along the track, with the higher frequency alternating current being coupled by a transformer effect into the winding on the vehicle. The energy can be coupled out there by means of a rectifier and be made available for feeding the electric motor of the compressor unit.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01805 Sec。 371日期：1994年10月19日 102（e）日期1994年10月19日PCT提交1992年8月7日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 02889 日期：1993年2月18日用于沿着行进路径传送高负载的轨道导向运输车辆系统包括用于沿着行进路径驱动具有长定子的同步线性驱动和在车辆上的励磁机绕组。长定子产生与由车辆上的励磁机绕组产生的静磁场配合以便推进车辆的行驶区域。为了向用于为气垫产生压缩空气的压缩机单元提供电力驱动能量，将较高频率的交流电叠加在沿轨道提供给绕组的电流上，较高频率的交流电流由变压器影响车辆上的绕组。能量可以通过整流器耦合到那里，并且可用于馈送压缩机单元的电动机。

23. 发明授权

US5030297A Process for the manufacture of seamless pressure vessels and its named product 失效
标题翻译：制造无缝压力容器及其产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5030297A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US429215
申请日：1989-10-30
申请人： Dieter Vespermann , Bernhard Hoffmann , Heinz Muller , Ingo Von Hagen
发明人： Dieter Vespermann , Bernhard Hoffmann , Heinz Muller , Ingo Von Hagen
IPC分类号： C21D8/10 , C21D9/14 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/32
CPC分类号： C21D8/10 , C21D9/14 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/32
摘要： A process for the manufacture of a seamless pressure vessel and the seamless pressure vessel produced thereby, the process including the steps of employing an aluminum-killed CrMo steel which includes by wt. %: 0.28-0.39% C; 0.15-0.40% Si; 0.45-0.90% Mn; max. 0.02% P; max. 0.005% S; 0.90-1.30% Cr; 0.15-0.35% Mo; 0.0010-0.040% Ti; 0.001-0.003% B; and 0.003-0.010% N; hot working the alumninum-killed CrMo Steel to produce the seamless pressure vessel, austenizing the seamless pressure vessel at a temperature between about 830.degree. C. and about 880.degree. C.; cooling the seamless pressure vessel at a cooling rate of between about 5.degree. K/s and about 15.degree. K/s; and tempering the seamless pressure vessel at a temperature between about 510.degree. C. and about 660.degree. C.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造无缝压力容器的方法和由此制备的无缝压力容器，所述方法包括以下步骤：使用铝 - 杀死的CrMo钢，其包括wt。％：0.28-0.39％C; 0.15-0.40％Si; 0.45-0.90％Mn; 最大 0.02％P; 最大 0.005％S; 0.90-1.30％Cr; 0.15-0.35％Mo; 0.0010-0.040％Ti; 0.001-0.003％B; 和0.003-0.010％N; 热处理冲压的CrMo钢生产无缝压力容器，在约830℃至约880℃的温度下对无缝压力容器进行奥氏体化处理。以约5°K / s至约15°K / s的冷却速率冷却无缝压力容器; 并在约510℃至约660℃的温度下回火无缝压力容器。

24. 发明申请

US20100301685A1 LINEAR MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：线性机
公开(公告)号：US20100301685A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12599322
申请日：2008-04-29
申请人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： H02K41/02
CPC分类号： H02K3/12
摘要： Linear machine with a stator and a rotor, which are separated by an air gap and have at least one stator coil and/or one rotor coil respectively. The stator or rotor has a soft magnetic iron body with a stator back or rotor back, on which grooves are formed at a distance from each other, forming teeth. In the grooves, multiple conductor bars of the stator coil or rotor coil are arranged in rows. On the faces of the stator or rotor, end connectors which connect the conductor bars and extend over multiple grooves are present. Each conductor bar has a cavity on the face of at least one of its ends. Each end connector has an extension, which is arranged and dimensioned in such a way as to engage in an electrically conducting manner into the respective cavity of the conductor bar, on its section facing the respective front end of the conductor bars.
摘要翻译：具有定子和转子的线性机械，其由气隙分开并且分别具有至少一个定子线圈和/或一个转子线圈。定子或转子具有带有定子背面或转子背面的软磁体，其上形成有一定距离的沟槽，形成齿。在凹槽中，定子线圈或转子线圈的多个导体条排列成行。在定子或转子的表面上，存在连接导体棒并在多个凹槽上延伸的端部连接器。每个导体条在其至少一个端部的表面上具有空腔。每个端部连接器具有延伸部，该延伸部的布置和尺寸设计成在导电棒的相应空腔中以导电方式接合在其面向导体条的相应前端的部分上。

25. 发明申请

US20100224149A1 TIMING CHAIN DRIVE COMPRISING AN INTEGRATED ELECTRIC MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：定时链驱动包含一体化电动马达
公开(公告)号：US20100224149A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12160399
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Volker Hirschmann , Bernhard Schachtner , Thomas Fink , Reinhard Rasch , Bernhard Hoffmann , Andreas Gründl
发明人： Volker Hirschmann , Bernhard Schachtner , Thomas Fink , Reinhard Rasch , Bernhard Hoffmann , Andreas Gründl
IPC分类号： F01L1/34
CPC分类号： B60K6/26 , B60K6/24 , B60K6/40 , B60K6/485 , B60L50/16 , B60L2270/145 , F01L1/02 , F01L1/022 , F01L1/024 , F01L2001/0478 , F01L2810/04 , F01L2820/032 , F02N11/04 , Y02T10/6226 , Y02T10/6295 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： The invention relates to a timing drive for an internal combustion engine, comprising a crankshaft, at least one camshaft, a driven gear that is connected to the crankshaft, at least one driving gear which drives the associated camshaft and a transmission that interconnects the driven gear and the at least one driving gear. An electric motor is provided which engages with the transmission in an offset manner relative to the crankshaft and the at least one camshaft as well as in an offset manner relative to the associated driven gear and the associated at least one driving gear by means of an intermediate gear. Furthermore, a control device is provided, with the aid of which the electric motor can be triggered in such a way that additional torque and/or an additional torque profile can be introduced into the transmission and/or can be tapped from the transmission based on at least one operational parameter and/or at least one operational situation of the transmission. Also disclosed is a corresponding method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的定时驱动器，包括曲轴，至少一个凸轮轴，连接到曲轴的从动齿轮，驱动相关联的凸轮轴的至少一个驱动齿轮和将从动齿轮和至少一个驱动齿轮。提供一种电动机，其以相对于曲轴和至少一个凸轮轴的偏移方式与变速器接合，并且以偏移方式相对于相关联的从动齿轮和相关联的至少一个驱动齿轮通过中间件齿轮。此外，提供了一种控制装置，借助于此可以以这样的方式触发电动机，使得额外的扭矩和/或额外的扭矩分布可以被引入到变速器中和/或可以从变速器中抽取基于传输的至少一个操作参数和/或至少一个操作情况。还公开了相应的方法。

26. 发明授权

US07629718B2 Transverse flux machine and turbine-type machine having such a transverse flux machine 失效
标题翻译：横向助焊机和涡轮式机器具有这种横向焊机
公开(公告)号：US07629718B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11413875
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Andreas Gruendel , Hubert Herrmann , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Gruendel , Hubert Herrmann , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： H02K23/66
CPC分类号： H02H7/0833 , H02K21/24 , H02K2201/12 , H02P9/006 , H02P29/032 , H02P2101/30
摘要： In a transverse flux machine, the rotor has multiple permanent magnet rings that are arranged axially in proximity to one another. The stator surrounds the rotor concentrically in at least some sections, forming an air gap. The stator has multiple stator coils oriented coaxially with the permanent magnet rings and the stator coil has two terminals. An active reactive power source to be controlled has two terminals for each stator coil, the respective stator coil being connected to each. In the event of a fault incident in one of the stator coils, a monitoring arrangement supplies triggering signals for the active reactive power source so that the two terminals of the respective stator coil are interconnected with a low resistance.
摘要翻译：在横向磁通机中，转子具有彼此轴向布置的多个永磁体环。定子在至少一些部分中同心地围绕转子，形成气隙。定子具有与永磁体环同轴取向的多个定子线圈，定子线圈具有两个端子。要控制的有功无功电源具有用于每个定子线圈的两个端子，相应的定子线圈连接到每个定子线圈。在一个定子线圈中发生故障事件的情况下，监控装置为有功无功电源提供触发信号，使得相应的定子线圈的两个端子以低电阻互连。

27. 发明申请

US20080252150A1 Linear Actuator in an Electric Percussion Tool 审中-公开
标题翻译：线性执行器在电击打工具
公开(公告)号：US20080252150A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11911635
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： H02K41/02
CPC分类号： B25D11/064 , H02K33/16
摘要： A linear actuator in an electric percussion tool is equipped with a rotor and a stator, wherein the rotor has at least two stacks, which are arranged at a predetermined distance from one another, of superposed permanently magnetic bars, the stator is formed, at least partially, from a soft-magnetic material and has at least two pairs of teeth with mutually opposed teeth, of which each pair of teeth receives one of the two stacks between them, in each case, while forming an air gap, and wherein the stator has at least two magnetically conductive inner regions which are located between the two stacks, are arranged at a predetermined distance from one another in the direction of movement of the rotor and are at least partially surrounded, in each case, by an essentially hollow-cylindrical coil arrangement, the central longitudinal axis of which is oriented approximately transversely to the direction of movement of the rotor, and the rotor has a driving element which is able to transmit a mechanical impulse to a tool belonging to the electric percussion tool.
摘要翻译：电击打工具中的线性致动器配备有转子和定子，其中转子具有至少两个堆叠，它们彼此以预定距离相互重叠设置，永久磁条，至少形成定子部分地由软磁材料制成，并且具有至少两对相互相对的齿的齿，每对齿分别在它们之间接收两个堆叠中的一个，同时形成气隙，并且其中定子具有位于两个堆叠之间的至少两个导磁内部区域在转子的移动方向上彼此以预定距离布置，并且在每种情况下至少部分地被基本中空的圆柱形线圈布置，其中心纵轴线大致横向于转子的运动方向定向，并且转子具有驱动元件，该驱动元件能够传递对属于电击打工具的工具的机械冲击。

28. 发明申请

US20070216249A1 Transverse flux machine and turbine-type machine having such a transverse flux machine 失效
标题翻译：横向助焊机和涡轮式机器具有这种横向焊机
公开(公告)号：US20070216249A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11413875
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Andreas Gruendel , Hubert Herrmann , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Gruendel , Hubert Herrmann , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： G01R31/00 , H02K11/00 , H02K21/12
CPC分类号： H02H7/0833 , H02K21/24 , H02K2201/12 , H02P9/006 , H02P29/032 , H02P2101/30
摘要： In a transverse flux machine, the rotor has multiple permanent magnet rings that are arranged axially in proximity to one another. The stator surrounds the rotor concentrically in at least some sections, forming an air gap. The stator has multiple stator coils oriented coaxially with the permanent magnet rings and the stator coil has two terminals. An active reactive power source to be controlled has two terminals for each stator coil, the respective stator coil being connected to each. In the event of a fault incident in one of the stator coils, a monitoring arrangement supplies triggering signals for the active reactive power source so that the two terminals of the respective stator coil are interconnected with a low resistance.
摘要翻译：在横向磁通机中，转子具有彼此轴向布置的多个永磁体环。定子在至少一些部分中同心地围绕转子，形成气隙。定子具有与永磁体环同轴取向的多个定子线圈，定子线圈具有两个端子。要控制的有功无功电源具有用于每个定子线圈的两个端子，相应的定子线圈连接到每个定子线圈。在一个定子线圈中发生故障事件的情况下，监控装置为有功无功电源提供触发信号，使得相应的定子线圈的两个端子以低电阻互连。

29. 发明授权

US06865888B2 Turbocharger for an internal combustion engine with pistons 失效
标题翻译：具有活塞的内燃机的涡轮增压器
公开(公告)号：US06865888B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10275599
申请日：2001-05-17
申请人： Andreas Gründl , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Gründl , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： F02B37/00 , F02B37/10 , F02B39/10 , H02K1/12 , H02K1/26 , H02K1/30 , F02B33/44
CPC分类号： F02B37/10 , F02B37/005 , F02B39/10 , Y02T10/144
摘要： A turbo-compressor (20, 121) for a piston combustion engine (10), with the turbo-compressor (20, 121) comprising a fresh air inlet (24) and a fresh air outlet (26), with the turbo-compressor (20, 121) to be connected with the combustion engine (10) via the fresh air outlet (26), the turbo-compressor (20, 121) comprising a transmission shaft (32) coupled with an electric machine (30) for at least one compressor wheel (34), in order to set the compressor wheel (34) in rotation via the electric machine (30), whereby compressed fresh air is provided at the fresh air outlet (26) for the combustion engine (10), and with the electric machine (30) being a reluctance machine.
摘要翻译：一种用于活塞式内燃机（10）的涡轮压缩机（20,121），涡轮压缩机（20,121）包括新鲜空气入口（24）和新鲜空气出口（26），涡轮压缩机（20,121）经由所述新鲜空气出口（26）与所述内燃机（10）连接，所述涡轮压缩机（20,121）包括与电机（30）联接的传动轴（32），用于在至少一个压缩机叶轮（34），以便通过电机（30）使压缩机叶轮（34）旋转，从而在用于内燃机（10）的新鲜空气出口（26）处设置压缩的新鲜空气，并且电机（30）是磁阻电机。

30. 发明授权

US06424550B1 Compact half-bridge module in inert cooling fluid 有权
公开(公告)号：US06424550B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09737712
申请日：2000-12-15
申请人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Grundl , Bernhard Hoffmann
IPC分类号： H02M768
摘要： The invention relates to a half-bridge module which is arranged in an electrically insulating cooling liquid and in which two semiconductor switches form a half-bridge; the first semiconductor switch is capable of being connected by its source terminal to a high voltage potential, and the second semiconductor switch is capable of being connected by its drain terminal to a low voltage potential; the drain terminal of each first semiconductor switch is connected to the source terminal of the respective second semiconductor switch; whereby respective first semiconductor switches are arranged with their source terminal on a common first metallic conductor rail which is capable of being connected to the high voltage potential; respective second semiconductor switches are arranged with their source terminal on a second metallic conductor rail constituting the output which is arranged alongside the first conductor rail, spaced therefrom; each second semiconductor switch is connected by its drain terminal to a common third metallic conductor rail which is capable of being connected to the low voltage potential and is arranged alongside the first and second conductor rails, spaced therefrom; a capacitor arrangement having a backup capacitor which is connected to the first and third conductor rails and which overlaps the first and second semiconductor switches in such a manner that the semiconductor switches are spatially located between the corresponding conductor rails and the backup capacitor; a control input having a terminal for connection to the triggering device in the region of a first front side of the conductor rails, and the output having a terminal in the region of a second front side of the second conductor rail.

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