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    • 22. 发明申请
    • ROTARY COMPRESSOR
    • 旋转式压缩机
    • US20130343942A1
    • 2013-12-26
    • US14004041
    • 2012-02-23
    • Takeshi OgataYu ShiotaniAkira HiwataHiroshi Hasegawa
    • Takeshi OgataYu ShiotaniAkira HiwataHiroshi Hasegawa
    • F01C21/18
    • F04C28/26F04C18/3564F04C23/001F04C23/008F04C28/08F04C2240/403
    • A rotary compressor (100) includes a compression mechanism (3), a motor (2), a suction path (14), a back-pressure chamber (18), a return path (16), an inverter (42), and a controller (44). A check valve (73) of a reed valve type for opening and closing a return port (3c) of the compression mechanism (3) is disposed in the back-pressure chamber (18). The return path (16) functions to return a working fluid to the suction path (14) from the back-pressure chamber (18). A volume-varying valve (17) is provided in the return path (16). The volume-varying valve (17) allows the working fluid to flow through the return path (16) when the suction volume of the compression mechanism (3) should be set relatively small, and precludes the working fluid from flowing through the return path (16) to increase the pressure in the back-pressure chamber (18) when the suction volume of the compression mechanism (3) should be set relatively large.
    • 旋转式压缩机100包括压缩机构3,马达2,吸入路14,背压室18,返回通路16,逆变器42和 控制器(44)。 用于打开和关闭压缩机构(3)的返回口(3c)的簧片阀类型的止回阀(73)设置在背压室(18)中。 返回路径(16)用于从背压室(18)将工作流体返回到吸入路径(14)。 在返回路径(16)中设置有体积变化阀(17)。 当压缩机构(3)的吸入容积应相对较小时,容积变化阀(17)允许工作流体流过返回路径(16),并且排除工作流体流过返回路径( 16),当压缩机构(3)的吸入容积应相对较大时,增加背压室(18)中的压力。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE
    • 制冷循环装置
    • US20140090413A1
    • 2014-04-03
    • US14116950
    • 2012-05-08
    • Akira HiwataTakeshi OgataKentaro Shii
    • Akira HiwataTakeshi OgataKentaro Shii
    • F25B1/10
    • F25B1/10F04C18/3564F04C23/001F04C23/008F04C28/26F04C29/026F04C29/12F25B49/022F25B2400/074F25B2400/0751F25B2600/021Y02B30/741
    • The present invention provides a capacity-control refrigeration cycle device capable of efficiently vary capacity, and in any of a full operation mode in which capacity of the refrigeration cycle device is not controlled and an operation mode in which the capacity is controlled, all of refrigerants are discharged into a hermetic container 1 and then, the refrigerants pass through a discharge path 11 and are guided to outside of the hermetic container 1. After a refrigerant and oil are sufficiently separated in the hermetic container 1, the refrigerant is discharged to outside of the hermetic container 1. Therefore, efficiencies of a condenser 300 and an evaporator 600 are not deteriorated. Since it is possible to reduce an amount of oil taken outside of the hermetic container, it is possible to stably secure oil in an oil reservoir 22, and to prevent bite of parts of a compressing mechanism and to prevent abnormal wearing.
    • 本发明提供能够有效地改变容量的容量控制制冷循环装置,并且在不控制制冷循环装置的容量的全运行模式和控制容量的运转模式中的任何一种制冷剂 排出到密封容器1中,然后,制冷剂通过排出路径11并被引导到密封容器1的外部。在密闭容器1中制冷剂和油被充分分离之后,制冷剂被排出到 密封容器1.因此,冷凝器300和蒸发器600的效率不劣化。 由于能够减少从密封容器的外部吸取的油量,因此能够将油稳定地保持在储油部22中,并且能够防止压缩机构的咬合,防止异常的磨损。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Rotary compressor
    • 旋转压缩机
    • US09546659B2
    • 2017-01-17
    • US14004041
    • 2012-02-23
    • Takeshi OgataYu ShiotaniAkira HiwataHiroshi Hasegawa
    • Takeshi OgataYu ShiotaniAkira HiwataHiroshi Hasegawa
    • F04C28/26F04C28/08F04C18/356F04C23/00
    • F04C28/26F04C18/3564F04C23/001F04C23/008F04C28/08F04C2240/403
    • A rotary compressor (100) includes a compression mechanism (3), a motor (2), a suction path (14), a back-pressure chamber (18), a return path (16), an inverter (42), and a controller (44). A check valve (73) of a reed valve type for opening and closing a return port (3c) of the compression mechanism (3) is disposed in the back-pressure chamber (18). The return path (16) functions to return a working fluid to the suction path (14) from the back-pressure chamber (18). A volume-varying valve (17) is provided in the return path (16). The volume-varying valve (17) allows the working fluid to flow through the return path (16) when the suction volume of the compression mechanism (3) should be set relatively small, and precludes the working fluid from flowing through the return path (16) to increase the pressure in the back-pressure chamber (18) when the suction volume of the compression mechanism (3) should be set relatively large.
    • 旋转式压缩机100包括压缩机构3,马达2,吸入路14,背压室18,返回通路16,逆变器42和 控制器(44)。 用于打开和关闭压缩机构(3)的返回口(3c)的簧片阀类型的止回阀(73)设置在背压室(18)中。 返回路径(16)用于从背压室(18)将工作流体返回到吸入路径(14)。 在返回路径(16)中设置有体积变化阀(17)。 当压缩机构(3)的吸入容积应相对较小时,容积变化阀(17)允许工作流体流过返回路径(16),并且排除工作流体流过返回路径( 16),当压缩机构(3)的吸入容积应相对较大时,增加背压室(18)中的压力。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Determining method of high pressure of refrigeration cycle apparatus
    • 制冷循环装置高压确定方法
    • US06854283B2
    • 2005-02-15
    • US10658421
    • 2003-09-10
    • Kazuo NakataniYoshikazu KawabeNoriho OkazaYuji InoueAkira Hiwata
    • Kazuo NakataniYoshikazu KawabeNoriho OkazaYuji InoueAkira Hiwata
    • F25B1/00F25B9/00F25B9/06F25B11/02F25B13/00F25B40/00F28B9/00
    • F25B9/008F25B9/06F25B13/00F25B40/00F25B2309/061F25B2400/04F25B2600/17F25B2600/2501
    • It is an object of the present invention to reduce the constraint that the density ratio is constant as small as possible, and to obtain high power recovering effect in a wide operation range by using an expander which is operated in accordance with a flowing direction of refrigerant. A determining method of a high pressure of a refrigeration cycle apparatus in which a refrigeration cycle uses carbon dioxide as refrigerant and has a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expander and an indoor heat exchanger, and the refrigeration cycle including a bypass circuit provided in parallel to said expander, and a control valve which adjusts a flow rate of refrigerant flowing through said bypass circuit, said compressor being driven by power recover by said expander, wherein if an optimal high pressure of a first refrigeration cycle flowing through said expander and a second refrigeration cycle flowing through said bypass circuit is defined as Ph, and a bypass amount ratio flowing through said bypass circuit in said Ph is defined as Rb0, and a maximum refrigeration cycle efficiency of said first refrigeration cycle in said Ph is defined as COPe, and a maximum refrigeration cycle efficiency of said second refrigeration cycle in said Ph is defined as COPb, the optimal high pressure Ph which maximizes (1−Rb0)×COPe+Rb0×COPb is determined.
    • 本发明的一个目的是减小密度比恒定的约束尽可能小,并且通过使用根据制冷剂的流动方向操作的膨胀机在宽的运行范围内获得高功率回收效果 。 一种制冷循环装置的高压确定方法,其中制冷循环使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂,并具有压缩机,室外热交换器,膨胀机和室内热交换器,并且制冷循环包括设置在旁路回路 平行于所述膨胀机的调节阀,调节流过所述旁通回路的制冷剂的流量的控制阀,所述压缩机由所述膨胀机的功率回收驱动,其中如果流过所述膨胀机的第一制冷循环的最佳高压和 流过所述旁路回路的第二制冷循环被定义为Ph,并且流过所述Ph中的所述旁路回路的旁路量比定义为Rb0,并且将所述Ph中的所述第一制冷循环的最大制冷循环效率定义为COPe, 并且所述Ph中的所述第二制冷循环的最大制冷循环效率被定义为COPb,最佳的高 确定使(1-Rb0)xCOPe + Rb0xCOPb最大化的h压力Ph。