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    • 21. 再颁专利
    • Optical recording/reproducing apparatus for optical disks with various disk substrate thicknesses
    • USRE39447E1
    • 2006-12-26
    • US09609699
    • 1999-11-22
    • Naoyasu MiyagawaYasuhiro Gotoh
    • Naoyasu MiyagawaYasuhiro Gotoh
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/085G11B7/0037G11B7/08505G11B7/12G11B7/124G11B7/1245G11B7/1353G11B7/1374G11B7/1378G11B7/13925G11B19/12G11B23/0302G11B23/30G11B2007/0006
    • An optical disc apparatus for recording, reproducing or erasing an information signal by converging a light flux onto a recording layer through a transparent substrate. The apparatus includes one or a plurality of optical heads having a plurality of objective lenses whose aberrations have respectively been corrected for a plurality of disc substrates of different thicknesses, a cartridge for enclosing the optical disc, a discrimination hole which is formed on the cartridge, and a sensor for detecting the opening/closing state of the discrimination hole and for generating a discrimination signal. In accordance with the result of the discrimination as to the thickness of the loaded optical disc, the objective lens, in which the occurrence of the aberration is smallest, is used, so that the information signal can preferably be recorded, reproduced or erased onto/from the optical discs having different substrate thicknesses. Instead of an optical head having objective lenses, an optical head having a waveguide and a plurality of converging grating couplers whose aberrations have respectively been corrected for a plurality of disc substrates of different thicknesses is provided to achieve the same object. An optical recording/reproducing apparatus for recording, reproducing or erasing an information signal onto/from an optical disc having at least a transparent substrate and an information layer by converging a light flux on the information layer through the transparent substrate. The apparatus includes optical converging devices, with different numerical apertures, focal distances or working distances, such as objective lenses or grating lenses, for performing aberration correction over a plurality of transparent substrates of different thicknesses of optical discs and a device for discriminating the type of optical disc based on the thicknesses of the transparent substrates. One of the optical converging devices that generates the least aberration is used according to a result of the discrimination of the thickness of the optical disk loaded in the apparatus to cause the information signal to be suitably recorded, reproduced or erased onto/from the optical discs having the different substrate thicknesses.
    • 22. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for detecting foriegn body on object surface, and optical disk apparatus
    • 用于检测物体表面上的物体的方法和装置以及光盘装置
    • US20050230647A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • US10516023
    • 2003-05-30
    • Yasuhiro GotohSeiji NishiwakiYoshiaki Komma
    • Yasuhiro GotohSeiji NishiwakiYoshiaki Komma
    • G01N21/90G01N21/94G01N21/95G11B7/0037G11B19/04G01N21/88
    • G11B7/00375G01N21/94G01N21/9506G01N2201/1045G11B19/04
    • In an foreign body detection apparatus, an optical signal detection unit (1) irradiates a light spot onto a surface of an object to be inspected while scanning the surface by the light spot in a predetermined direction, and receives a reflected beam from the surface of the inspected object to generate a photodetection signal (HF) corresponding to the light intensity of the reflected beam. A foreign body detection unit (2a to 2h) generates a foreign body detection signal (C) appearing with respect to a leader and a trailer in the scanning direction of a foreign body adhering to the inspected object from the photodetection signal (HF). The foreign body detection signal is obtained for example as a difference signal between the photodetection signal (HF) and the delayed photodetection signal (HF) with a predetermined delay time. A foreign body discrimination unit (3) generates a foreign body discriminating signal (H) indicating a region in which the foreign body is present from the foreign body detection signal (C).
    • 在异物检测装置中,光信号检测单元(1)在预定方向上通过光点扫描表面而将光斑照射到待检查对象的表面上,并且从表面接收反射光束 被检查对象以产生对应于反射光束的光强度的光电检测信号(HF)。 异物检测单元(2 a〜2 h)从光检测信号(HF)生成与检测对象物附近的异物的扫描方向上的引导部和拖车相对的异物检测信号(C) 。 异物检测信号例如作为光检测信号(HF)和延迟光检测信号(HF)之间的差信号以预定的延迟时间获得。 异物识别单元(3)从异物检测信号(C)生成表示异物存在的区域的异物识别信号(H)。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for determining existence range of foreign substance
    • 用于确定异物存在范围的装置和方法
    • US06791681B2
    • 2004-09-14
    • US10172084
    • 2002-06-13
    • Yasuhiro GotohSeiji Nishiwaki
    • Yasuhiro GotohSeiji Nishiwaki
    • G01N2100
    • G11B33/1446G01N21/94G01N21/9506
    • An apparatus for determining an existence range of a foreign substance which is present on a surface of an object, includes: an optical system including a light source for emitting a light beam on to the surface of the object; a movement section for relatively moving the object with respect to the light beam; a light detection section for detecting a light quantity of the light beam reflected by the surface of the object to generate a light detection signal which indicates the light quantity; a difference signal generation section for generating a difference signal; a perimeter signal generation section for comparing the difference signal with a reference value to generate a perimeter signal; and a foreign substance determination section for determining an existence range of the foreign substance using the perimeter signal.
    • 一种用于确定存在于物体表面上的异物的存在范围的装置,包括:光学系统,包括用于将光束发射到物体表面的光源; 用于相对于所述光束相对移动所述物体的运动部分; 光检测部分,用于检测由物体表面反射的光束的光量,以产生指示光量的光检测信号; 差信号生成部,用于产生差分信号; 周边信号生成部分,用于将差分信号与参考值进行比较以产生周边信号; 以及异物判定部,其使用周边信号来确定异物的存在范围。