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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell plate measurement features
    • 燃料电池板测量功能
    • US08453334B2
    • 2013-06-04
    • US13022032
    • 2011-02-07
    • Mark W. KeyserSteven J. Spencer
    • Mark W. KeyserSteven J. Spencer
    • G01B5/26
    • G01B21/32H01M8/0202H01M2008/1095
    • A method for measuring a plate for a fuel cell stack includes providing a model of the plate including a first axis and a second axis. The model has at least one theoretical measurement feature with a theoretical set of coordinates. The plate is also provided with at least one measurement feature. The first axis and the second axis are established relative to the plate. The at least one measurement feature of the plate is then located relative to the first axis and the second axis. The at least one measurement feature is measured to determine a first set of coordinates for the at least one measurement feature. The first set of coordinates of the plate is compared to the theoretical set of coordinates of the model to determine a displacement of the first set of coordinates from the theoretical set of coordinates.
    • 一种用于测量燃料电池堆的板的方法,包括提供包括第一轴和第二轴的板的模型。 该模型具有至少一个具有理论坐标系的理论测量特征。 该板还具有至少一个测量特征。 第一轴和第二轴相对于板形成。 然后板的至少一个测量特征相对于第一轴和第二轴定位。 测量至少一个测量特征以确定用于至少一个测量特征的第一组坐标。 将板的第一组坐标与模型的理论坐标系进行比较,以确定第一组坐标与理论坐标系的位移。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Heat exchanger tube
    • 热交换器管
    • US5333682A
    • 1994-08-02
    • US120197
    • 1993-09-13
    • Xin LiuSteven J. SpencerNeelkanth S. GupteRobert H. L. ChiangDaniel Gaffaney
    • Xin LiuSteven J. SpencerNeelkanth S. GupteRobert H. L. ChiangDaniel Gaffaney
    • F28F1/12F28F1/26F28F1/36F28F13/18
    • F28F13/187F28F1/26Y10S165/911
    • A tube for use in a heat exchanger where heat is transferred between a fluid flowing through the tube and a fluid flowing around the exterior of the tube and where the fluid external to the tube boils during the heat exchange process. The tube has one or more external fin convolutions extending from its external surface. At intervals along each side surface of the fin convolutions there are shoulder notches extending from the fin side surfaces. The groove space between adjacent fin convolutions has raised teeth located circumferentially at intervals. The fin convolutions do not extend perpendicularly from the tube surface but are inclined, with one convolution overlying an adjacent groove but not touching its adjacent neighbor fin convolution to form a re-entrant boiling cavity with an opening gap. In one embodiment, the opening gap extends completely around the circumference of the tube. In another embodiment, the curved fin convolutions are depressed at intervals around the circumference of the tube so that a fin convolution is in close proximity to its adjacent neighbor closing the gap in the vicinity of the depression.
    • 一种用于热交换器的管,其中热量在流过管的流体和围绕管的外部流动的流体之间传递,并且在外部的流体在热交换过程中沸腾。 该管具有从其外表面延伸的一个或多个外部翅片卷积。 沿着翅片卷的每个侧表面的间隔,存在从翅片侧表面延伸的肩部凹口。 相邻鳍片之间的凹槽间隔周期地凸出齿。 翅片卷积不垂直于管表面延伸,而是倾斜,其中一个卷积覆盖相邻的凹槽,但不接触其相邻的相邻翅片卷积,以形成具有开口间隙的重新沸腾的空腔。 在一个实施例中,开口间隙完全围绕管的圆周延伸。 在另一个实施例中,弯曲的翅片卷绕围绕管的圆周间隔地被压下,使得翅片卷绕紧邻其相邻的邻近物,其邻近凹陷处的间隙。