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21. 发明授权

US07960856B2 Innovative architectures for systems for generation and distribution of energy on board motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于机动车辆能源发电和分配系统的创新体系结构
公开(公告)号：US07960856B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12118072
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Gianfranco Innocenti , Pietro Perlo , Cosimo Carvignese , Luca Liotti , Roberto Finizio , Piermario Repetto , Daniele Pullini , Marco Pizzi
发明人： Gianfranco Innocenti , Pietro Perlo , Cosimo Carvignese , Luca Liotti , Roberto Finizio , Piermario Repetto , Daniele Pullini , Marco Pizzi
IPC分类号： B60L1/00
CPC分类号： B60L1/00 , H01M10/06 , H01M10/42 , H02K44/28 , Y02E60/126 , Y02T10/641 , Y10T307/352 , Y10T307/653 , Y10T307/724
摘要： The system allows the generation and distribution of energy on board a motor vehicle provided with a propulsion unit, a tank for fuel at least one distribution network or line for electric energy, electrical energy generation devices connected to the at least one distribution network or line, and a plurality of selectively activatable electrical utilizer devices or apparatus connected or connectable to the at least one distribution network or line. The electrical energy generator devices includes (at least) a microcombustor electricity generator matrix or battery connected to the fuel tank, and a supervision and control unit associated with this generator matrix or battery and coupled to the distribution network or line and arranged to control the operation of the generator matrix or battery in a predetermined manner as a function of the electrical power required or consumed by the network or line.
摘要翻译：该系统允许在设置有推进单元的汽车，用于燃料的至少一个分配网络或用于电能的线路的汽车上生成和分配能量，连接到至少一个分配网络或线路的电能产生装置，以及连接或连接到所述至少一个分配网络或线路的多个可选择性激活的电力利用器装置或装置。电能发生器装置包括（至少）连接到燃料箱的微型燃气发电机矩阵或电池，以及与该发电机矩阵或电池相关联并且耦合到配电网或线路并且被布置成控制操作的监视和控制单元的发电机矩阵或电池以预定的方式作为网络或线路所需或消耗的功率的函数。

22. 发明申请

US20050167987A1 Electric generator having a magnetohydrodynamic effect 失效
标题翻译：具有磁流体动力学效应的发电机
公开(公告)号：US20050167987A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11014839
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Pietro Perlo , Anatolii Zvezdin , Gianfranco Innocenti , Mauro Brignone , Piermario Repetto , Mauro Sgroi , Vito Lambertini , Gianluca Bollito , Nello Li Pira , Marzia Paderi , Rossella Monferino , Danielle Pullini , Marco Pizzi
发明人： Pietro Perlo , Anatolii Zvezdin , Gianfranco Innocenti , Mauro Brignone , Piermario Repetto , Mauro Sgroi , Vito Lambertini , Gianluca Bollito , Nello Li Pira , Marzia Paderi , Rossella Monferino , Danielle Pullini , Marco Pizzi
IPC分类号： H02K44/14 , H02K44/08 , H02P9/04 , B62D5/00 , B62D5/06
CPC分类号： H02K44/085
摘要： The generator comprises at least one source of pressurized gas and a closed hydraulic circuit containing a solution comprising an electrically conducting vehicle liquid in which a charge of micro- or nanoparticles of a metal material is dispersed. The circuit has at least one inlet port connected to the source so that, when in operation, it receives a flow of pressurized gas capable of causing circulation of the solution within the circuit in a predetermined direction, forming a two-phase gas-liquid mixture with it, a restriction in cross section, downstream from the inlet port calibrated in such a way as to cause an increase in velocity and condensation of the two-phase mixture, and at least one outlet port, located downstream from the restriction through which the gas mixed with the solution can be released and discharged from the circuit. The generator also comprises magnetic field generating devices, associated with a length of the hydraulic circuit lying between the inlet port and the restriction in cross section in order to generate an induction flux (10) at right angles to the direction of flow of the solution in that length of circuit, and at least one pair of electrodes placed in contact with the solution in that length of the hydraulic circuit, and facing each other in a direction essentially at right angles to the lines of force of the magnetic field and the flow direction of the solution in that length of circuit. The arrangement is such that, when in operation, an electric current whose strength depends on the flow velocity of the solution in that length of the hydraulic circuit, the strength of the associated magnetic field and the electrical resistance between the electrodes flows between the electrodes.
摘要翻译：该发生器包括至少一个加压气体源和一个封闭的液压回路，该液压回路包含一种溶液，该溶液包含导电的车辆液体，其中分散有金属材料的微粒或纳米颗粒的电荷。该电路具有至少一个连接到源的入口端口，使得在运行时接收能够使溶液在电路内沿预定方向循环的加压气体流，形成两相气液混合物具有这样的限制，在入口端口的下游被校准，以便引起两相混合物的速度和冷凝速度的增加，以及至少一个位于限制下游的出口，与溶液混合的气体可以从电路中释放出来。发电机还包括磁场产生装置，其与位于入口和限流部之间的液压回路的长度相关联，以便产生与溶液流动方向成直角的感应通量（10）电路长度，以及与该液压回路长度的溶液接触的至少一对电极，并且与基本上与磁场和流动方向的力线成直角的方向彼此面对的电路中的解决方案。这种布置使得当操作时，其强度取决于液压回路长度的溶液的流速的电流，相关磁场的强度和电极之间的电阻在电极之间流动。

23. 发明申请

US20050082421A1 Flying machine 审中-公开
标题翻译：飞机
公开(公告)号：US20050082421A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10901132
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Pietro Perlo , Denis Bollea , Bartolo Pairetti , Stefano Alacqua , Roberto Finizio , Cosimo Carvignese , Piermario Repetto , Gianfranco Innocenti
发明人： Pietro Perlo , Denis Bollea , Bartolo Pairetti , Stefano Alacqua , Roberto Finizio , Cosimo Carvignese , Piermario Repetto , Gianfranco Innocenti
IPC分类号： B64C29/00 , A63H27/127 , A63H29/22 , B64C27/20 , B64C39/02 , B64C15/00
CPC分类号： B64C39/024 , A63H27/12 , A63H29/22 , B64C27/20 , B64C39/028 , B64C2201/027 , B64C2201/042 , B64C2201/108 , B64C2201/121 , B64C2201/123 , B64C2201/127 , B64C2201/128 , B64C2201/146
摘要： The flying machine includes a supporting structure including a central rotational support having a vertical axis connected to an essentially horizontal, preferably annular, peripheral support part, coaxial with the central support, at least one upper rotor including a central hub rotatable about the axis of the central support of the supporting structure, an outer channel-section ring supported by the peripheral part of the supporting structure by contactless suspension means, preferably magnetic suspension means, and a plurality of blades which extend from the hub to the channel-section ring and which are inclined with respect to the horizontal plane; and motor devices carried at least partially by the peripheral part of the supporting structure and operable to cause rotation of the rotor with respect to this structure in a predetermined direction.
摘要翻译：飞行器包括支撑结构，其包括中心旋转支撑件，该中心旋转支撑件具有连接到基本上水平的，优选环形的外围支撑部分的垂直轴线，该中心旋转支撑件与中心支撑件同轴，至少一个上转子包括可围绕支撑结构的中心支撑，通过非接触式悬挂装置，优选磁悬浮装置由支撑结构的周边部分支撑的外部通道截面环，以及从轮毂延伸到通道截面环的多个叶片，相对于水平面倾斜; 以及至少部分地由支撑结构的周边部分承载的马达装置，并且可操作以使转子相对于该结构在预定方向上旋转。

24. 发明授权

US07952017B2 Multifocal light concentrator for a device for the conversion of radiation, and in particular for the conversion of solar radiation into electrical, thermal or chemical energy 失效
标题翻译：用于辐射转换的设备的多焦点聚光器，特别是用于将太阳辐射转换成电，热或化学能
公开(公告)号：US07952017B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US10947305
申请日：2004-09-23
申请人： Piermario Repetto , Denis Bollea , Davide Capello , Stefano Bernard , Pietro Perlo
发明人： Piermario Repetto , Denis Bollea , Davide Capello , Stefano Bernard , Pietro Perlo
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L25/00 , H01L31/042 , G02B3/08 , F24J2/40 , F24J2/38
CPC分类号： G02B3/08 , F24S23/31 , H01L31/0543 , Y02E10/43 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A light concentrator is described, for a device for the conversion of solar radiation into electrical, thermal or chemical energy, capable of conveying the radiation towards a surface of the conversion device. The concentrator comprises at least one portion of Fresnel lens of rotational symmetry, one face of which has a plurality of crests disposed concentrically about a center so as to form a segmented transverse profile of the portion of Fresnel lens. The profile is formed in such a manner that the focal distance of the Fresnel lens is variable in dependence on the radial distance from the center of the lens. The variation of the focal distance is determined such that, when the Fresnel lens is illuminated by polychromatic radiation, the superposition of the distributions of irradiance, produced by the lens at the individual wavelengths constituting the spectrum of the incident radiation, generates a substantially uniform distribution of polychromatic irradiance on the conversion device.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于将太阳辐射转换成电，热或化学能量的装置的光集中器，其能够将辐射传送到转换装置的表面。集中器包括旋转对称的菲涅尔透镜的至少一部分，其一面具有多个围绕中心同心设置的波峰，以形成菲涅尔透镜部分的分段横向轮廓。轮廓形成为使得菲涅耳透镜的焦距可以根据与透镜中心的径向距离而变化。确定焦距的变化，使得当菲涅耳透镜被多色辐射照射时，透镜在构成入射辐射光谱的各个波长处产生的辐照度分布的叠加产生基本均匀的分布的多色辐照度在转换装置上。

25. 发明授权

US07318646B2 System for projecting a virtual image within an observer's field of view 有权
标题翻译：用于在观察者的视野内投影虚拟图像的系统
公开(公告)号：US07318646B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-15
申请号：US11070696
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Stefano Bernard , Piermario Repetto , Pietro Perlo , Nereo Pallaro , Davide Capello , Nello Li Pira , Vito Lambertini , Mauro Brignone
发明人： Stefano Bernard , Piermario Repetto , Pietro Perlo , Nereo Pallaro , Davide Capello , Nello Li Pira , Vito Lambertini , Mauro Brignone
IPC分类号： G03B21/26 , H04N5/70
CPC分类号： H04N5/74 , G02B27/017 , H04N5/7491 , H04N9/31
摘要： A system for projecting a virtual image within an observer's field of view comprises a support element, a transparent element mounted on the support element and suitable for being placed in front of the observer's eyes, the transparent element comprising a first face and a second face, an image display device suitable for forming an additional image, and a projection and focusing device for projecting the additional image in a manner such as to present it superimposed on the image of the outside world. The display device comprise light-emitting devices disposed on one of the faces of the transparent element, and the projection and focusing device comprise optical elements associated with respective emitting devices and arranged on the other face. Each of the optical elements creates a virtual image of the emitting device associated therewith. The virtual images of the emitting devices together form the additional image.
摘要翻译：用于在观察者的视野内投影虚拟图像的系统包括支撑元件，安装在支撑元件上并适于放置在观察者眼睛前方的透明元件，透明元件包括第一面和第二面，适于形成附加图像的图像显示装置，以及投影和聚焦装置，用于以附加图像叠加在外部世界的图像上的方式投影附加图像。显示装置包括设置在透明元件的一个面上的发光装置，并且投影和聚焦装置包括与各个发光装置相关联并布置在另一面上的光学元件。每个光学元件产生与其相关联的发射器件的虚像。发射装置的虚拟图像一起形成附加图像。

26. 发明申请

US20070187298A1 VEHICLE WHEEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR CYCLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：车轮，特别是循环
公开(公告)号：US20070187298A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11673804
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Pietro PERLO
发明人： Pietro PERLO
IPC分类号： B60C11/11 , B60C7/00 , B60B19/00
CPC分类号： B60C11/16 , B60B19/00 , B60B2310/214 , B60B2310/302 , B60B2360/10 , B60B2360/102 , B60B2360/32 , B60B2360/324 , B60B2360/36 , B60Y2200/13
摘要： The wheel comprises a rim connected to a central hub, and an annular tread structure mounted about the rim and adapted in use to bear and revolve on the ground or other surface on which the vehicle is moving. The tread structure comprises a self-supporting profiled member of annular shape made from a substantially rigid material and having an arch-shaped hollow section with a convex outer surface with which a plurality of discrete, radially projecting, bearing formations is connected and adapted to engage the ground or other surface.
摘要翻译：车轮包括连接到中心轮毂的轮辋和围绕轮辋安装的环形胎面结构，并且适于在使用中承载和旋转在车辆移动的地面或其他表面上。胎面结构包括由基本上刚性的材料制成的具有环形形状的自支撑型材构件，并且具有拱形中空部分，其具有凸出的外表面，多个离散的，径向突出的轴承结构通过该外部表面连接并适于接合地面或其他表面。

27. 发明授权

US07178959B2 Illumination arrangement with reduced depth for a vehicle headlight 失效
标题翻译：照明布置，车辆前灯的深度减小
公开(公告)号：US07178959B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10910376
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Davide Capello , Piermario Repetto , Pietro Perlo
发明人： Davide Capello , Piermario Repetto , Pietro Perlo
IPC分类号： F21S2/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/20 , F21S41/143 , F21S41/155 , F21S41/663 , F21Y2115/10 , H01K1/28 , H01K7/04 , H01K9/00 , H01L25/0753 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An illumination arrangement for a vehicle headlight is formed of a plurality of contiguous elementary cells, each including a light source, defined by an emission surface having a horizontal dimension and a vertical dimension and capable of emitting a luminous flux, and an optical system capable of conveying the luminous flux at a predetermined solid angle about a predetermined direction. The elementary cells are disposed so as to generate overall a predetermined distribution of light emission. The horizontal dimension and the vertical dimension of the emission surface of the light sources are different. The vertical dimension is less than 1 mm and the ratio between the horizontal dimension and the vertical dimension is greater than 2.
摘要翻译：用于车辆头灯的照明装置由多个连续的基本单元形成，每个单元包括由具有水平尺寸和垂直尺寸的发射表面限定并能够发射光通量的光源，以及能够沿预定方向传送预定立体角的光通量。基本单元被布置成总体上产生预定的发光分布。光源的发射表面的水平尺寸和垂直尺寸不同。垂直尺寸小于1 mm，水平尺寸与垂直尺寸之比大于2。

28. 发明申请

US20050121071A1 Multifocal light concentrator for a device for the conversion of radiation, and in particular for the conversion of solar radiation into electrical, thermal or chemical energy 失效
标题翻译：用于辐射转换的设备的多焦点聚光器，特别是用于将太阳辐射转换成电，热或化学能
公开(公告)号：US20050121071A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10947305
申请日：2004-09-23
申请人： Piermario Repetto , Denis Bollea , Davide Capello , Stefano Bernard , Pietro Perlo
发明人： Piermario Repetto , Denis Bollea , Davide Capello , Stefano Bernard , Pietro Perlo
IPC分类号： G02B13/00 , F24J2/08 , G02B3/00 , G02B3/08 , H01L31/052 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： G02B3/08 , F24S23/31 , H01L31/0543 , Y02E10/43 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A light concentrator is described, for a device for the conversion of solar radiation into electrical, thermal or chemical energy, capable of conveying the radiation towards a surface of the conversion device. The concentrator comprises at least one portion of Fresnel lens of rotational symmetry, one face of which has a plurality of crests disposed concentrically about a centre so as to form a segmented transverse profile of the portion of Fresnel lens. The profile is formed in such a manner that the focal distance of the Fresnel lens is variable in dependence on the radial distance from the centre of the lens. The variation of the focal distance is determined such that, when the Fresnel lens is illuminated by polychromatic radiation, the superposition of the distributions of irradiance, produced by the lens at the individual wavelengths constituting the spectrum of the incident radiation, generates a substantially uniform distribution of polychromatic irradiance on the conversion device.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于将太阳辐射转换成电，热或化学能量的装置的光集中器，其能够将辐射传送到转换装置的表面。集中器包括旋转对称的菲涅尔透镜的至少一部分，其一面具有多个围绕中心同心设置的波峰，以形成菲涅尔透镜部分的分段横向轮廓。轮廓形成为使得菲涅耳透镜的焦距可以根据与透镜中心的径向距离而变化。确定焦距的变化，使得当菲涅耳透镜被多色辐射照射时，透镜在构成入射辐射光谱的各个波长处产生的辐照度分布的叠加产生基本均匀的分布的多色辐照度在转换装置上。

29. 发明申请

US20050057940A1 Complex reflector for a vehicle headlamp, and method for the manufacture of the reflector 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆前照灯的复合反射器，以及用于制造反射器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050057940A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10910347
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Davide Capello , Piermario Repetto , Pietro Perlo
发明人： Davide Capello , Piermario Repetto , Pietro Perlo
IPC分类号： F21V7/00 , F21V7/04 , B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： F21V7/04 , F21S41/335
摘要： A reflector for a vehicle headlight is described, capable of illuminating the surrounding space according to a predetermined light distribution. The reflector is formed of a plurality of sectors capable of reflecting the light beam emitted by a light source of the headlight and directing it into predetermined regions of said light distribution. The major part of the sectors of the reflector is delimited at least in part by an edge in which the divergence value of the light beam reflected at said edge portions is constant. The sectors delimited by edge portions having lower values of the angle of spread are arranged to direct the light beam reflected thereby into the regions of the light distribution having a higher spatial gradient of illuminance.
摘要翻译：描述了用于车辆前灯的反射器，其能够根据预定的光分布照射周围空间。反射器由能够反射由大灯的光源发射的光束并将其引导到所述光分布的预定区域的多个扇区形成。反射器的主要部分至少部分地被边缘限定，其中在所述边缘部分处反射的光束的发散值恒定。由具有较低的扩展角值的边缘部分限定的扇区被布置成将由此反射的光束引导到具有较高空间照度梯度的光分布区域中。

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