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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Automatic determination of parameters of an imaging geometry
    • 自动确定成像几何参数
    • US07903852B2
    • 2011-03-08
    • US11572710
    • 2005-07-19
    • Rudolf SpringorumKirsten MeetzFrederik VisserDaniel Bystrov
    • Rudolf SpringorumKirsten MeetzFrederik VisserDaniel Bystrov
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T7/68G06T7/80G06T2207/30004
    • The apparatus comprises an input for receiving a suitable source image data of an object. The core of the apparatus is formed by a control unit 4 arranged to load image data from the input and determine a spatial position and orientation of a portion of the object and to automatically calculate actual parameters of the imaging geometry based on said position and orientation and using default parameters if the imaging geometry, selected by the control unit in accordance with the portion of the object. The apparatus according to the invention comprises a recognition module arranged to determine a spatial position and orientation of the portion of the object with respect to a coordinate system of an imaging apparatus conceived to use the actual parameters of the imaging geometry provided by the apparatus.
    • 该装置包括用于接收对象的合适的源图像数据的输入。 该装置的核心由控制单元4形成,该控制单元4布置成从输入装载图像数据,并且确定对象的一部分的空间位置和方向,并且基于所述位置和方向自动计算成像几何的实际参数;以及 使用默认参数,如果成像几何,由控制单元根据对象的部分选择。 根据本发明的装置包括识别模块,该识别模块被布置成确定物体的该部分相对于使用由该装置提供的成像几何的实际参数构思的成像装置的坐标系的空间位置和取向。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • SCANNING METHOD AND SYSTEM
    • 扫描方法与系统
    • US20100316279A1
    • 2010-12-16
    • US12809080
    • 2008-12-26
    • Kirsten MeetzIngwer Curt Carlsen
    • Kirsten MeetzIngwer Curt Carlsen
    • G06K9/00
    • A61B6/504A61B6/501
    • To improve the scanning effect, a scanning method is provided, which comprises the steps of performing at least one of an nCT scan and a CTA scan on an object so as to obtain a set of images; detecting characteristics of a region of interest based on the set of images; and performing a CTP scan on the region of interest by adopting the characteristics to obtain a CTP image. By deriving the characteristics of the region of interest, e.g. a lesion or an area covering the lesion, before performing the CTP scan, and by adapting the subsequent CTP scan based on the characteristics of the region of interest, the drawback introduced by a limited scan area of the CTP scanner is mitigated, or even overcome.
    • 为了提高扫描效果,提供了扫描方法,其包括以下步骤:对物体执行nCT扫描和CTA扫描中的至少一个以获得一组图像; 基于所述图像集来检测感兴趣区域的特征; 并通过采用特征来获得CTP图像来对感兴趣区域进行CTP扫描。 通过导出感兴趣区域的特征,例如, 病变或覆盖病变的区域,在执行CTP扫描之前,并且通过基于感兴趣区域的特征适应随后的CTP扫描,减轻CTP扫描器的有限扫描区域引入的缺点,甚至克服 。
    • 23. 发明申请
    • DETECTING HAEMORRHAGIC STROKE IN CT IMAGE DATA
    • 检测CT图像数据中的血流动力学
    • US20100183211A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12665422
    • 2008-06-17
    • Kirsten MeetzThomas BuelowStewart Young
    • Kirsten MeetzThomas BuelowStewart Young
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T7/0012A61B6/032A61B6/12A61B6/501A61B2576/026G06T7/44G06T2207/10081G06T2207/20156G06T2207/30016G06T2207/30096G06T2210/41
    • The invention relates to a system (100) arranged to delineate the acute intracerebral haematoma in non-contrasted CT images in two stages. The first stage, performed by the extraction unit (110), employs an analysis of gray values of the image data in order to extract the candidate region. The candidate region may comprise both an acute haematoma and other regions having similar gray values, e.g., regions resulting from partial volume effects at the interface of the bony structures of the skull and the brain. The novel second stage, performed by the classification unit (120), analyzes spatial features of the candidate region such as, for example, the size, shape, and connectedness to the skull bone of the candidate region. Using spatial features of the candidate region improves the correctness of classification of the candidate region as a true or false acute haematoma.
    • 本发明涉及一种系统(100),其被布置成在两个阶段中描绘非对照CT图像中的急性脑内血肿。 由提取单元(110)执行的第一阶段对图像数据的灰度值进行分析,以提取候选区域。 候选区域可以包括急性血肿和具有相似灰度值的其它区域,例如由头骨和脑的骨骼结构的界面处的部分体积效应产生的区域。 由分类单元(120)执行的新颖的第二阶段分析候选区域的空间特征,例如与候选区域的颅骨的尺寸,形状和连接性。 使用候选区域的空间特征将候选区域的分类的正确性提高为真的或假的急性血肿。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus
    • 图像处理装置
    • US08934697B2
    • 2015-01-13
    • US13988770
    • 2011-11-22
    • Rafael WiemkerThomas BuelowMartin BergtholdtKirsten MeetzIngwer-Curt Carlsen
    • Rafael WiemkerThomas BuelowMartin BergtholdtKirsten MeetzIngwer-Curt Carlsen
    • G06K9/00G06K9/32G06T11/60G06T11/00
    • G06T11/60G06T11/00
    • Image processing apparatus (100) for creating an overlaid presentation of a first input image (101) and a second input image (102) in an output image (108), the first input image comprising input values, the output image comprising vectors of output values, the vectors of output values representing colors of the output image, and the apparatus comprising an input (110) for obtaining the first input put image and the second input image, a rendering unit (140) configured for rendering the first input image in the output image by using a first mapping function for representing the input values in the vectors of output values, a predictor (120) configured for predicting the second input image from the first input image for obtaining a predicted second input image (104), a residual calculator (130) configured for calculating a residual image (106) from the second input image and the predicted second input image, the residual image comprising residual values representing prediction errors of the predicted second input image, and the rendering unit being further configured for rendering the residual image in the output image by using a second mapping function for representing the residual values in the vectors of output values, the second mapping function being different from the first mapping function for distinguishing the residual image from the first input image.
    • 用于在输出图像(108)中创建第一输入图像(101)和第二输入图像(102)的叠加呈现的图像处理装置(100),所述第一输入图像包括输入值,所述输出图像包括输出矢量 值,表示输出图像的颜色的输出值的矢量,以及包括用于获得第一输入放映图像和第二输入图像的输入(110)的装置,被配置为将第一输入图像呈现在 通过使用用于表示输出值的向量中的输入值的第一映射函数的输出图像,配置用于从第一输入图像预测第二输入图像以获得预测的第二输入图像的预测器(120), 剩余计算器(130),被配置为从所述第二输入图像和所述预测的第二输入图像计算残差图像(106),所述残差图像包括表示预测误差的残差值 所述预测的第二输入图像和所述绘制单元还被配置为通过使用用于表示所述输出值的向量中的残差的第二映射函数来呈现所述输出图像中的残差图像,所述第二映射函数不同于所述第一映射 用于区分残差图像与第一输入图像的功能。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • PLAUSIBLE REFERENCE CURVES FOR DYNAMIC, CONTRAST-ENHANCED IMAGING STUDIES
    • 动态,对比增强成像研究的可参考曲线
    • US20120033869A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • US13262836
    • 2010-03-09
    • Ingwer C. CarlsenKirsten MeetzJoerg BrednoMark Olszewski
    • Ingwer C. CarlsenKirsten MeetzJoerg BrednoMark Olszewski
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T7/0016A61B6/507G01R33/5601G01R33/56366G06T2207/10081G06T2207/10088G06T2207/10104G06T2207/10108G06T2207/20108G06T2207/30016G06T2207/30104
    • A comprehensive strategy is used to determine valid reference time-concentration curves (TCCs) from image data. The image data corresponds to a series of image scans acquired over time for an area of interest of a patient to which a contrast agent was previously administered. The image scans are initially registered to a common coordinate system. Then, observed potential reference TCCs in the image scans are compared to modeled reference TCCs to determine if the potential reference TCCs are plausible reference TCCs. Thereafter, any plausible reference TCCs are evaluated to determine if they contain residual, isolated motion artifacts. If a plausible reference TCC does not include any motion artifacts, the plausible reference TCC is considered a valid reference TCC. If a plausible reference TCC is determined to include motion artifacts, the plausible reference TCC is modified to a valid reference TCC by removing the motion artifacts, or otherwise the plausible reference TCC is rejected. The valid reference TCCs can be used to improve the effectiveness of dynamic, contrast-enhanced imaging studies.
    • 综合策略用于从图像数据中确定有效的参考时间 - 浓度曲线(TCC)。 图像数据对应于对于先前施用造影剂的患者的感兴趣区域随时间获取的一系列图像扫描。 图像扫描最初被注册到公共坐标系。 然后,将图像扫描中观察到的潜在参考TCC与建模的参考TCC进行比较,以确定潜在参考TCC是否是合理的参考TCC。 此后,评估任何合理的参考TCC以确定它们是否包含残留的孤立运动伪像。 如果合理的参考TCC不包括任何运动伪像,则合理的参考TCC被认​​为是有效的参考TCC。 如果将合理的参考TCC确定为包括运动伪像,则将合理的参考TCC通过移除运动假象修改为有效参考TCC,否则可信参考TCC被拒绝。 有效的参考TCC可用于提高动态,对比度增强成像研究的有效性。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Automatic Determination of Parameters of an Imaging Geometry
    • US20080267509A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • US11572710
    • 2005-07-19
    • Rudolf SpringorumKirsten MeetzFrederik VisserDaniel Bystrov
    • Rudolf SpringorumKirsten MeetzFrederik VisserDaniel Bystrov
    • G06K9/46
    • G06T7/68G06T7/80G06T2207/30004
    • The apparatus (1) comprises an input (2) for receiving a suitable source image data of an object. The core of the apparatus (1) is formed by a control unit (4) which is arranged to load image data from the input (2) and determine a spatial position and orientation of a portion of the object and to automatically calculate actual parameters (4a) of the imaging geometry based on said position and orientation and using default parameters if the imaging geometry, selected by the control unit (4) in accordance with the portion of the object. The apparatus (1) further comprises a storage unit (8) arranged to store at least one set of default parameters of the imaging geometry, which may be representative of an imaging protocol. The working memory (6) typically holds the (parts of) image data being processed and the instructions for the suitable image processing means used for processing those parts of the image data. The apparatus (1) according to the invention comprises a recognition module (7) arranged to determine a spatial position and orientation of the portion of the object with respect to a coordinate system of an imaging apparatus conceived to use the actual parameters of the imaging geometry provided by the apparatus (1). When the position and orientation (7a) of the portion of the object with respect to the coordinate system of the data acquisition module is established, the control unit calculates actual parameters (4) of the imaging geometry based on a suitable matching between the spatial position and orientation (7a) of the portion of the object conceived to be imaged and the default parameters of the imaging geometry (3). Preferably, the apparatus (1) further comprises a suitably arranged user interface (5) for allowing an adjustment of automatically established actual parameters of the imaging geometry by a user Preferably, the output (9) comprises a result of the automatic planning of the imaging geometry, which may be directly converted into a suitable control signal for the data acquisition module and/or be made available in a suitable form for archiving purposes. The invention further relates to an imaging system, a method and a computer program for automatically generating scan parameters.