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21. 发明授权

US5735774A Active crank axis cycle mechanism 失效
标题翻译：主动曲柄轴循环机构
公开(公告)号：US5735774A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US503931
申请日：1995-07-19
申请人： Joseph Douglas Maresh
发明人： Joseph Douglas Maresh
IPC分类号： A63B21/05 , A63B21/22 , A63B22/06 , A63B22/08 , A63B22/00 , A63B23/10
CPC分类号： A63B22/0605 , A63B22/0664 , A63B2022/0617 , A63B2022/0688 , A63B21/05 , A63B21/225
摘要： A cycling mechanism consisting of foot pedals attached to rotatable cranks, in which the crank axes are independently connected to the machine frame in a movable manner such that in addition to each of cranks being rotatable about their respective axis, the crank axes are simultaneously allowed to translate to thereby cause the attached foot pedals to move in a combined revolving and axis translating manner. A flywheel or electric motor may be rotatably connected to the cranks to synchronize the cranks, and provide momentum characteristics. When used on an exercise machine, work may be performed to cause the pedals to rotate, or to cause the crank axis to translate.
摘要翻译：一种自行车机构，包括连接到可旋转曲柄的脚踏板，其中曲柄轴以可移动的方式独立地连接到机架，使得除了每个曲柄可绕其各自的轴线旋转之外，曲柄轴同时被允许平移，从而使连接的脚踏板以组合的旋转和轴向平移方式移动。飞轮或电动马达可以可旋转地连接到曲柄以使曲柄同步，并提供动量特性。当在健身器材上使用时，可以进行工作以使踏板旋转，或使曲柄轴平移。

22. 发明授权

US5484977A Method of manufacturing an article by superplastic forming and diffusion bonding and vacuum chamber for use in processing workpieces for superplastic forming and diffusion bonding 失效
标题翻译：通过超塑性成形和扩散接合制造制品的方法和用于加工用于超塑性成形和扩散粘合的工件的真空室
公开(公告)号：US5484977A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US112984
申请日：1993-08-30
申请人： Joseph Douglas
发明人： Joseph Douglas
IPC分类号： B21D53/04 , B23K20/14 , B23K20/18 , B23K15/00
CPC分类号： B23K20/18 , B21D53/045 , B23K20/14
摘要： A stack of titanium sheets are placed on a worktable in a vacuum chamber. One of the mating surfaces of each pair of mating surfaces has had a stop off material applied in a desired pattern to prevent diffusion bonding. A pump evacuates the vacuum chamber and heaters heat the stack to evaporate volatile binder from the stop off. When all the binder has been removed the worktable is moved relative to an electron beam from a gun to weld the edges of the sheets together to form a sealed assembly. The volatile binder is removed quickly and oxidation of the titanium is prevented during baking out of the binder. The sealed assembly is then heated and externally pressurised to diffusion bond the sheets together. The integral structure is then heated and internally pressured to superplastically form one of the sheets to produce an article of predetermined shape.
摘要翻译：将一叠钛片放置在真空室中的工作台上。每对配合表面的一个配合表面具有以期望的图案施加的停止材料以防止扩散粘合。泵抽真空室，加热器加热堆，使挥发性粘合剂从停止点蒸发。当所有的粘合剂已经被去除时，工作台相对于来自枪的电子束移动，以将片的边缘焊接在一起以形成密封组件。快速去除挥发性粘合剂，并在烘烤出粘合剂之前防止钛的氧化。然后将密封组件加热并进行外部加压以将片材扩散粘合在一起。然后将整体结构加热并在内部压力以超塑性地形成其中一个片材以产生预定形状的制品。

23. 发明授权

US08551006B2 Method for determining hemodynamic effects 有权
标题翻译：确定血液动力学效应的方法
公开(公告)号：US08551006B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12561960
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Edward Karst , Joseph Douglas Vandine , Charles E. Porges , Clark Raymond Baker, Jr.
发明人： Edward Karst , Joseph Douglas Vandine , Charles E. Porges , Clark Raymond Baker, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/0806 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/029 , A61B5/14551 , A61B5/4035
摘要： The present disclosure relates, in some embodiments, to devices, systems, and/or methods for collecting, processing, and/or displaying stroke volume and/or cardiac output data. For example, a device for assessing changes in cardiac output and/or stroke volume of a subject receiving airway support may comprise a processor; an airway sensor in communication with the processor, wherein the airway sensor is configured and arranged to sense pressure in the subject's airway, lungs, and/or intrapleural space over time; a blood volume sensor in communication with the processor, wherein the blood volume sensor is configured and arranged to sense pulsatile volume of blood in a tissue of the subject over time; and a display configured and arranged to display a representative of an airway pressure, a pulsatile blood volume, a photoplethysmogram, a photoplethysmogram ratio, the determined cardiac output and/or stroke volume, or combinations thereof. A method of assessing changes in cardiac output or stroke volume of a subject receiving airway support from a breathing assistance system may comprise sensing pressure in the subject's airway as a function of time, sensing pulsatile volume of blood in a tissue of the subject as a function of time, producing a photoplethysmogram from the sensed pulsatile volume, determining the ratio of the amplitude of the photoplethysmogram during inhalation to the amplitude of the photoplethysmogram during exhalation, and determining the change in cardiac output or stroke volume of the subject using the determined ratio.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，本公开涉及用于收集，处理和/或显示搏动体积和/或心输出量数据的装置，系统和/或方法。例如，用于评估受试者接受气道支持的心输出量和/或卒中体积变化的装置可以包括处理器; 与所述处理器通信的气道传感器，其中所述气道传感器被配置和布置成随时间感测所述受试者的气道，肺和/或胸膜内空间中的压力; 与所述处理器通信的血容量传感器，其中所述血液体积传感器被配置和布置成在时间上感测所述受试者的组织中的血液的脉动体积; 以及显示器，被配置和布置成显示气道压力，搏动血液体积，光电积氧图，光电积氧图比例，所确定的心输出量和/或行程体积的代表，或其组合。评估来自呼吸辅助系统的受试者接受呼吸道支持的受试者的心输出量或中风体积变化的方法可以包括感测受试者的气道中的压力作为时间的函数，感测作为一个功能的受试者的组织中的血液的脉动体积的时间，从感测到的脉动体积产生光电积氧图，确定吸入期间的光谱体积描记图的幅度与呼出期间的光谱脉搏波幅度的比率，以及使用所确定的比例确定受试者的心输出量或中风体积的变化。

24. 发明申请

US20120090611A1 Systems And Methods For Controlling An Amount Of Oxygen In Blood Of A Ventilator Patient 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制呼吸机患者血液中氧含量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120090611A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US12903309
申请日：2010-10-13
申请人： Dan Graboi , Peter Doyle , Milenko Masic , Joseph Douglas Vandine
发明人： Dan Graboi , Peter Doyle , Milenko Masic , Joseph Douglas Vandine
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/12 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2205/505 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/42 , A61M2230/005
摘要： This disclosure describes systems and methods for controlling blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) or partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2) of a patient being ventilated by a medical ventilator. The disclosure describes a novel approach of utilizing dynamic, real-time ventilator information in a closed-loop controller to determine the necessary FiO2 and flow commands for the medical ventilator.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了用于控制由医疗呼吸机通气的患者的血氧饱和度（SpO2）或动脉血中氧的分压（PaO2）的系统和方法。本公开描述了一种在闭环控制器中利用动态实时呼吸机信息来确定医疗呼吸机所需的FiO2和流量命令的新颖方法。

25. 发明授权

US08126617B2 Folding head restraint assembly for convertible vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于敞篷车的折叠式头枕组件
公开(公告)号：US08126617B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12351958
申请日：2009-01-12
申请人： Arjun Yetukuri , Michael P. Modreski , Joseph Douglas Rusin
发明人： Arjun Yetukuri , Michael P. Modreski , Joseph Douglas Rusin
IPC分类号： B60N2/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/3002 , B60N2/0252 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/859
摘要： A vehicle head restraint assembly is provided with a folding head restraint mechanism for pivoting a head restraint between use and folded positions. A head restraint is mounted to the folding head restraint mechanism. A controller for a convertible roof may be provided in electrical communication with the folding head restraint mechanism and configured for electrical communication with the convertible roof. The controller has computer executable instructions for producing a first output to actuate the convertible roof and for producing a second output to actuate the folding head restraint mechanism. An actuator may be provided and connected to the folding head restraint mechanism and to the convertible roof. The actuator has a first output to actuate the folding head restraint mechanism and a second output to actuate the convertible roof of the vehicle. A method for actuating a convertible roof and a folding head restraint assembly is provided.
摘要翻译：车辆头枕组件设置有用于在使用和折叠位置之间枢转头枕的折叠头部约束机构。头枕被安装在折叠式头枕机构上。可翻转车顶的控制器可以设置成与折叠式头枕机构电连通并且被配置为与敞篷车顶电气通信。控制器具有计算机可执行指令，用于产生第一输出以致动敞篷车顶，并产生第二输出以致动折叠式头枕机构。致动器可以设置并连接到折叠头部保护机构和可转换屋顶。致动器具有用于致动折叠式头枕机构的第一输出和用于致动车辆的敞篷车顶的第二输出。提供了一种用于致动敞篷车顶和折叠式头枕组件的方法。

26. 发明申请

US20110023879A1 Ventilator Based On A Fluid Equivalent Of The "Digital To Analog Voltage" Concept 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于“数字到模拟电压”概念的等效流体的呼吸机
公开(公告)号：US20110023879A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12935824
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Joseph Douglas Vandine , Ravikumar Venkata Kudaravalli
发明人： Joseph Douglas Vandine , Ravikumar Venkata Kudaravalli
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/12 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/125 , A61M16/204 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2016/1025 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2205/18 , A61M2205/502
摘要： The present invention is directed to a ventilator that, in one embodiment, uses one or more valve banks having precalibrated orifices to perform real time control of flow metering devices and, in a second embodiment, uses a choked flow orifice and upstream gas pressure regulator to generate a desired flow trajectory.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种呼吸机，其在一个实施例中使用具有预校准孔的一个或多个阀组来执行流量计量装置的实时控制，并且在第二实施例中，使用扼流流量孔和上游气体压力调节器产生所需的流动轨迹。

27. 发明申请

US20090253559A1 Treadmill apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：跑步机装置
公开(公告)号：US20090253559A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US11713923
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： Joseph Douglas Maresh
发明人： Joseph Douglas Maresh
IPC分类号： A63B21/06
CPC分类号： A63B22/02 , A63B21/00069 , A63B21/00072 , A63B21/00181 , A63B21/023 , A63B21/0455 , A63B21/06 , A63B21/0615 , A63B21/08 , A63B21/156 , A63B21/159 , A63B21/4035 , A63B21/4047 , A63B22/0012 , A63B23/1209 , A63B23/1218 , A63B23/1263 , A63B2022/0035 , A63B2022/0038 , A63B2022/0041 , A63B2210/50 , A63B2225/093
摘要： A treadmill apparatus comprising a rigid member movably supported overhead of a user wherein the rigid member has guiding arrangement for guiding a handle of the rigid member through a path having a vertical component, and wherein said handle has a biasing arrangement for biasing the handle toward an upper end of the path.
摘要翻译：一种跑步机设备，包括可移动地支撑在使用者的顶部的刚性构件，其中所述刚性构件具有用于通过具有垂直构件的路径引导所述刚性构件的手柄的引导装置，并且其中所述手柄具有用于将所述手柄朝向路径的上端。

28. 发明申请

US20090241956A1 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING DELIVERY OF BREATHING GAS TO A PATIENT USING MULTIPLE VENTILATION PARAMETERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用多通气参数控制输送气体给患者的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090241956A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12408546
申请日：2009-03-20
申请人： Clark R. Baker, Jr. , Joseph Douglas Vandine , Edward F. Karst
发明人： Clark R. Baker, Jr. , Joseph Douglas Vandine , Edward F. Karst
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/12 , A61M11/00 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/101 , A61M16/125 , A61M16/16 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/003 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2202/0225 , A61M2202/0266 , A61M2205/18 , A61M2205/505 , A61M2205/52 , A61M2205/582 , A61M2205/583 , A61M2230/06 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/30 , A61M2230/42 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/50 , A61M2230/005
摘要： The disclosure provides a method for controlling the delivery of a breathing gas to a patient. The method may include regulating the fractional inspired oxygen (FiO2) of the breathing gas delivered to the patient, determining a blood oxygenation level of the patient, determining a ventilation parameter, and automatically adjusting the FiO2 of the breathing gas delivered to the patient based on the determined blood oxygenation level and the determined ventilation parameter.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种用于控制呼吸气体向患者的输送的方法。该方法可以包括调节输送给患者的呼吸气体的分数吸收氧（FiO2），确定患者的血氧水平，确定通气参数，以及基于以下方式自动调节输送给患者的呼吸气体的FiO2 确定的血氧水平和确定的通气参数。

29. 发明申请

US20080078388A1 Patient interface having an integrated system for communicating data to a ventilator 有权
标题翻译：患者接口具有用于将通信数据传送到呼吸机的集成系统
公开(公告)号：US20080078388A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11537380
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Joseph Douglas Vandine
发明人： Joseph Douglas Vandine
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/04 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/0816 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/0875 , A61M2205/35 , A61M2205/3569
摘要： A medical device may include a patient interface for use in a breathing assistance system, an electronic device coupled to the patient interface, and one or more electrical conductors at least partially integrated with the patient interface. The patient interface may include a connection end configured for receiving gas communicated by a gas delivery apparatus, and a patient end configured for insertion into or more breathing passageways of a patient. The one or more electrical conductors at least partially integrated with the patient interface may be capable of facilitating communication of electrical signals between the electronic device and the gas delivery apparatus when the patient interface is communicatively coupled to the gas delivery apparatus.
摘要翻译：医疗设备可以包括用于呼吸辅助系统的患者接口，耦合到患者接口的电子设备以及至少部分地与患者接口集成的一个或多个电导体。病人界面可以包括构造成用于接收由气体输送装置传递的气体的连接端，以及构造成用于插入患者的更多呼吸通道中的患者端。当患者接口通信地耦合到气体输送装置时，至少部分地与患者接口集成的一个或多个电导体可以能够促进电子装置和气体输送装置之间的电信号的通信。

30. 发明申请

US20080060654A1 Method and apparatus for securing a patient interface to a patient's face 有权
标题翻译：用于将患者接口固定到患者面部的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080060654A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11470832
申请日：2006-09-07
申请人： Joseph Douglas Vandine
发明人： Joseph Douglas Vandine
IPC分类号： A62B18/02 , A62B18/08
CPC分类号： A61M16/0666 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/0627 , A61M16/0633 , A61M16/0683 , A61M2205/0216 , A61M2210/0618
摘要： A breathing assistance system may include a patient interface configured to interface with a patient to communicate gas received from a gas delivery apparatus to the patient, and a securing system configured to secure the patient interface against the patient's face. The securing system may include one or more walls forming a generally tubular structure open at least at one end. At least a portion of the one or more walls may be elastic such that at least a portion of the generally tubular structure can be stretched over the patient's head.
摘要翻译：呼吸辅助系统可以包括被配置为与患者接口以将从气体输送设备接收的气体传送到患者的患者接口，以及被配置为将患者接口固定在患者面部上的固定系统。固定系统可以包括形成至少在一端开口的大致管状结构的一个或多个壁。一个或多个壁的至少一部分可以是弹性的，使得大致管状结构的至少一部分可以在病人的头部上伸展。

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