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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Sub-micron space liner and densification process
    • 亚微米空间衬垫和致密化过程
    • US07112513B2
    • 2006-09-26
    • US10782997
    • 2004-02-19
    • John A. Smythe, IIIJigish D. Trivedi
    • John A. Smythe, IIIJigish D. Trivedi
    • H01L21/76
    • H01L21/76224
    • A method of depositing dielectric material into sub-micron spaces and resultant structures is provided. After a trench is etched in the surface of a wafer, an oxygen barrier is deposited into the trench. An expandable, oxidizable liner, preferably amorphous silicon, is then deposited. The trench is then filled with a spin-on dielectric (SOD) material. A densification process is then applied, whereby the SOD material contracts and the oxidizable liner expands. Preferably, the temperature is ramped up while oxidizing during at least part of the densification process. The resulting trench has a negligible vertical wet etch rate gradient and a negligible recess at the top of the trench.
    • 提供了将电介质材料沉积到亚微米空间和结构中的方法。 在晶片的表面中蚀刻沟槽之后,将氧势垒沉积到沟槽中。 然后沉积可膨胀的可氧化衬垫,优选非晶硅。 然后用旋涂电介质(SOD)材料填充沟槽。 然后施加致密化过程,由此SOD材料收缩并且可氧化衬里膨胀。 优选地,在致密化过程的至少部分期间,温度升高而氧化。 所形成的沟槽具有可忽略的垂直湿蚀刻速率梯度和在沟槽顶部的可忽略的凹陷。