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21. 发明申请

US20090243589A1 SURFACE-PLASMON DETECTOR BASED ON A FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR 有权
标题翻译：基于场效应晶体管的表面等离子体检测器
公开(公告)号：US20090243589A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12054640
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Girsh Blumberg
发明人： Girsh Blumberg
IPC分类号： G01R22/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/1126
摘要： According to one embodiment, a surface-plasmon (SP) beam generated by an SP source and directed via an SP waveguide is applied to a gate node of a field-effect transistor (FET). The FET also has a source node and a drain node. In a representative configuration, the gate, source, and drain nodes are electrically biased to pass an electrical current between the source and drain nodes in a manner that makes the electrical current responsive to the intensity of the SP beam.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，由SP源产生并通过SP波导引导的表面等离子体（SP）光束被施加到场效应晶体管（FET）的栅极节点。 FET还具有源极节点和漏极节点。在代表性配置中，栅极，源极和漏极节点被电偏置以使得电流响应于SP光束的强度的方式在源极和漏极节点之间传递电流。

22. 发明申请

US20070279731A1 Light wave front construction 有权
标题翻译：光波前建
公开(公告)号：US20070279731A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11448390
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： Girsh Blumberg
发明人： Girsh Blumberg
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/2235 , G02B26/06 , G02B26/0833 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2001/085 , G03H2225/24 , G03H2225/32 , G03H2240/56 , G03H2240/61
摘要： A method for producing a 3D image includes providing a pixel-by-pixel map over a preselected aperture of relative phases for coherent light scattered by or transmitted through a desired scene. The method includes positioning micro-mirrors of a reconfigurable mirror array to produce reflected light whose wave front has the pixel-by-pixel map over the preselected aperture in response to the array being illuminated with a coherent light beam. The method includes illuminating the reconfigurable mirror array with the coherent light beam to enable producing a 3D image of the desired scene.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生3D图像的方法包括在相对相位的预选孔径上提供像素逐像素的图像，用于由所期望的场景散射或透射的相干光。该方法包括定位可重新配置的反射镜阵列的微镜，以产生反射光，该反射光响应于阵列被相干光束照射，其波前具有预选孔径上的逐像素图。该方法包括用相干光束照亮可重新配置的反射镜阵列，以产生所需场景的3D图像。

23. 发明授权

US07301137B2 Cantilever light detectors having a mechanical cantilever to mechanically respond to illuminated light 失效
标题翻译：悬臂式光检测器具有机械悬臂以机械响应照明光
公开(公告)号：US07301137B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11400909
申请日：2006-04-10
申请人： Girsh Blumberg
发明人： Girsh Blumberg
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： G01J5/44
摘要： An apparatus includes a chamber, an electro-mechanical driver, a window, and a mechanical cantilever. The chamber has an interior in which the mechanical cantilever is located. The mechanical cantilever has a first end that is attached to the electro-mechanical driver and has second end that is free. The driver is configured to drive the mechanical cantilever to perform an oscillatory motion. The window is located along a wall of the chamber to enable external light to enter the chamber and illuminate a portion of the mechanical cantilever. The mechanical cantilever is configured to mechanically respond to being illuminated by the external light entering the chamber via the window.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括腔室，机电驱动器，窗口和机械悬臂。该室具有机械悬臂所在的内部。机械悬臂具有连接到机电驱动器的第一端，并且具有自由的第二端。驱动器配置为驱动机械悬臂执行振荡运动。窗口沿着室的壁定位，以使外部光进入室并照亮机械悬臂的一部分。机械悬臂被配置为机械地响应被外部通过窗口进入腔室的光照射。

24. 发明授权

US07054528B2 Plasmon-enhanced tapered optical fibers 有权
标题翻译：等离子体增强锥形光纤
公开(公告)号：US07054528B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10824245
申请日：2004-04-14
申请人： Girsh Blumberg
发明人： Girsh Blumberg
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/06
CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 , G02B6/262
摘要： An apparatus includes an optical fiber and an electrically conducting layer. The optical fiber has a tapered portion with a lateral surface and an end face. The electrically conducting layer is located on a portion of the lateral surface of the tapered portion. The tapered portion and electrically conducting layer are configured to generate surface plasmons that propagate along a surface of the conducting layer in response to light of a preselected wavelength arriving at an end of the tapered portion.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括光纤和导电层。光纤具有具有侧表面和端面的锥形部分。导电层位于锥形部分的侧表面的一部分上。锥形部分和导电层被配置为产生响应于到达锥形部分的端部的预选波长的光而沿导电层的表面传播的表面等离子体激元。

25. 发明授权

US07027689B2 Optical routers based on surface plasmons 有权
标题翻译：基于表面等离激元的光路由器
公开(公告)号：US07027689B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10350780
申请日：2003-01-24
申请人： Girsh Blumberg , Brian S Dennis , Dmitro M. Egorov
发明人： Girsh Blumberg , Brian S Dennis , Dmitro M. Egorov
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1226 , G02B6/34
摘要： An apparatus for performing optical routing includes a metal layer having first and second sides, a regular array of structures positioned along the first side, and an input optical waveguide positioned to illuminate a portion of the first side. The illuminated portion of the side is adjacent to ones of the structures. The apparatus also includes a plurality of output optical waveguides positioned to receive light radiated from portions of the metal layer not illuminated by the input optical waveguide.
摘要翻译：用于执行光路由的装置包括具有第一和第二侧的金属层，沿着第一侧定位的规则的结构阵列，以及定位成照亮第一侧的一部分的输入光波导。侧面的照明部分与结构中的一个相邻。该装置还包括多个输出光波导，其定位成接收从未被输入光波导照射的金属层的部分辐射的光。

26. 发明申请

US20060065047A1 Atomic force microscope 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060065047A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10954739
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Girsh Blumberg , Carl Schlockermann
发明人： Girsh Blumberg , Carl Schlockermann
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , G01Q10/065
摘要： An apparatus includes a sample stage, a cantilever mount, a cantilever-force detector, a cantilever feedback system, and a sample stage feedback system. The sample stage is configured for holding a sample. The cantilever mount is configured for mechanically fixing a mechanical cantilever having a scanning tip. The cantilever-force detector is configured to produce an electrical cantilever-force error signal. The cantilever feedback system is configured to electromechanically drive the mechanical cantilever in a manner responsive to the cantilever-force error signal. The sample stage feedback system is configured to electromechanically displace the sample stage in a manner responsive to the cantilever-force error signal. The cantilever feedback system and the sample stage feedback system are connected to receive the cantilever-force error signal in parallel.

27. 发明申请

US20050265652A1 Optical routers based on surface plasmons 有权
标题翻译：基于表面等离激元的光路由器
公开(公告)号：US20050265652A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US11180351
申请日：2005-07-13
申请人： Girsh Blumberg , Brian Dennis , Dmitro Egorov
发明人： Girsh Blumberg , Brian Dennis , Dmitro Egorov
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/28 , G02B6/34 , G02F1/313 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1226 , G02B6/34
摘要： An apparatus for performing optical routing includes a metal layer having first and second sides, a regular array of structures positioned along the first side, and an input optical waveguide positioned to illuminate a portion of the first side. The illuminated portion of the side is adjacent to ones of the structures. The apparatus also includes a plurality of output optical waveguides positioned to receive light radiated from portions of the metal layer not illuminated by the input optical waveguide.
摘要翻译：用于执行光路由的装置包括具有第一和第二侧的金属层，沿着第一侧定位的规则的结构阵列，以及定位成照亮第一侧的一部分的输入光波导。侧面的照明部分与结构中的一个相邻。该装置还包括多个输出光波导，其定位成接收从未被输入光波导照射的金属层的部分辐射的光。

28. 发明授权

US08344750B2 Surface-plasmon detector based on a field-effect transistor 有权
标题翻译：基于场效应晶体管的表面等离子体检测器
公开(公告)号：US08344750B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12054640
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Girsh Blumberg
发明人： Girsh Blumberg
IPC分类号： G01R31/02 , G01R31/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/1126
摘要： According to one embodiment, a surface-plasmon (SP) beam generated by an SP source and directed via an SP waveguide is applied to a gate node of a field-effect transistor (FET). The FET also has a source node and a drain node. In a representative configuration, the gate, source, and drain nodes are electrically biased to pass an electrical current between the source and drain nodes in a manner that makes the electrical current responsive to the intensity of the SP beam.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，由SP源产生并通过SP波导引导的表面等离子体（SP）光束被施加到场效应晶体管（FET）的栅极节点。 FET还具有源极节点和漏极节点。在代表性配置中，栅极，源极和漏极节点被电偏置以使得电流响应于SP光束的强度的方式在源极和漏极节点之间传递电流。

29. 发明申请

US20090195782A1 PLASMONIC DEVICE FOR MODULATION AND AMPLIFICATION OF PLASMONIC SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：用于调制和放大等离子体信号的等离子体装置
公开(公告)号：US20090195782A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12023489
申请日：2008-01-31
申请人： Girsh Blumberg , Benard Yurke
发明人： Girsh Blumberg , Benard Yurke
IPC分类号： G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a plasmonic device has a beam splitter adapted to split a surface-plasmon (SP) input beam into first and second SP beams and direct them along first and second propagation paths, respectively. One of the propagation paths has a plasmonic-beam interaction region adapted to controllably change the phase of the corresponding split beam within that interaction region in response to an SP control signal applied thereto. The plasmonic device further has an SP beam mixer adapted to receive the first and second beams from their respective propagation paths and to mix them to produce an SP output signal. In various configurations, the plasmonic device can operate as a plasmonic-signal amplifier, a plasmonic-beam router, a 1×2 plasmonic-beam switch, and/or a plasmonic modulator.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个实施例，等离子体激元装置具有适于将表面等离子体（SP）输入光束分裂成第一和第二SP光束并分别沿着第一和第二传播路径引导的分束器。传播路径中的一个具有等离子体 - 束相互作用区域，其适于响应于施加到其上的SP控制信号来可控地改变该相互作用区域内的相应分割光束的相位。等离子体元件装置还具有适于从其相应传播路径接收第一和第二波束并混合它们以产生SP输出信号的SP波束混合器。在各种配置中，等离子体激元器件可以作为等离子体信号放大器，等离子体激元束路由器，1x2等离激元光束开关和/或等离子体激元调制器来操作。

30. 发明授权

US07111504B2 Atomic force microscope 有权
标题翻译：原子力显微镜
公开(公告)号：US07111504B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10954739
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Girsh Blumberg , Carl Johannes Schlockermann
发明人： Girsh Blumberg , Carl Johannes Schlockermann
IPC分类号： G01B5/28 , G01N13/16
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , G01Q10/065
摘要： An apparatus includes a sample stage, a cantilever mount, a cantilever-force detector, a cantilever feedback system, and a sample stage feedback system. The sample stage is configured for holding a sample. The cantilever mount is configured for mechanically fixing a mechanical cantilever having a scanning tip. The cantilever-force detector is configured to produce an electrical cantilever-force error signal. The cantilever feedback system is configured to electromechanically drive the mechanical cantilever in a manner responsive to the cantilever-force error signal. The sample stage feedback system is configured to electromechanically displace the sample stage in a manner responsive to the cantilever-force error signal. The cantilever feedback system and the sample stage feedback system are connected to receive the cantilever-force error signal in parallel.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括样品台，悬臂安装座，悬臂力检测器，悬臂反馈系统和样品台反馈系统。样品台被配置为保持样品。悬臂安装件被配置为机械地固定具有扫描尖端的机械悬臂。悬臂力检测器被配置为产生电悬臂力误差信号。悬臂反馈系统被配置成以响应于悬臂力误差信号的方式机电地驱动机械悬臂。样品台反馈系统被配置为以对悬臂力误差信号作出响应的方式机电地移位样品台。悬臂反馈系统和样本台反馈系统相连，并联接收悬臂力误差信号。

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