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21. 发明授权

US08229745B2 Creating a mixed-initiative grammar from directed dialog grammars 有权
标题翻译：从定向对话语法创建混合主动语法
公开(公告)号：US08229745B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US11163522
申请日：2005-10-21
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , David Jaramillo , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , David Jaramillo , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G06F17/28 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/21 , G10L15/00 , G10L15/04 , G10L15/28 , G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/193 , G10L15/183
摘要： A method of building a mixed-initiative grammar can include receiving one or more conjoin phrases, wherein each conjoin phrase is associated with a selected one of the plurality of directed dialog grammars, and receiving a user input specifying a selected grammar generation technique. The mixed-initiative grammar can be automatically generated, in accordance with the selected grammar generation technique, such that the mixed-initiative grammar specifies an allowable ordering of sets when interpreting a user spoken utterance and whether duplicative phrases are allowable within the user spoken utterance.
摘要翻译：构建混合主动语法的方法可以包括接收一个或多个连词短语，其中每个连词短语与多个定向对话语法中的所选择的一个相关联，并且接收指定所选语法生成技术的用户输入。可以根据所选择的语法生成技术自动地生成混合主动语法，使得混合主动语法在解释用户说话话语时指定集合的允许排序以及在用户口语中是否允许重复短语。

22. 发明申请

US20080249782A1 Web Service Support For A Multimodal Client Processing A Multimodal Application 失效
标题翻译：多模式客户端处理多模式应用程序的Web服务支持
公开(公告)号：US20080249782A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11696230
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： H04L29/08072 , G10L15/26 , H04L29/08099
摘要： Web service support for a multimodal client processing a multimodal application, the multimodal client providing an execution environment for the application and operating on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of user interaction including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes, the application stored on an application server, includes: receiving, by the server, an application request from the client that specifies the application and device characteristics; determining, by a multimodal adapter of the server, modality requirements for the application; selecting, by the adapter, a modality web service in dependence upon the modality requirements and the characteristics for the device; determining, by the adapter, whether the device supports VoIP in dependence upon the characteristics; providing, by the server, the application to the client; and providing, by the adapter to the client in dependence upon whether the device supports VoIP, access to the modality web service for processing the application.
摘要翻译：处理多模式应用程序的多模式客户端的Web服务支持，多模式客户端为应用程序提供执行环境并在支持包括语音模式和一种或多种非语音模式的多种用户交互模式的多模式设备上运行，应用程序存储在应用服务器上，包括：由服务器接收来自客户端的指定应用和设备特征的应用请求; 通过服务器的多模式适配器确定应用的模态要求; 根据模式要求和设备的特性，由适配器选择模态web服务; 由所述适配器确定所述设备是否根据所述特征支持VoIP; 由服务器将应用程序提供给客户端; 以及根据所述设备是否支持VoIP，通过所述适配器向所述客户端提供对所述模态网络服务的访问以处理所述应用。

23. 发明申请

US20080208586A1 Enabling Natural Language Understanding In An X+V Page Of A Multimodal Application 审中-公开
标题翻译：在多模式应用程序的X + V页面中启用自然语言理解
公开(公告)号：US20080208586A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11679292
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L2015/228
摘要： Enabling natural language understanding using an X+V page of a multimodal application implemented with a statistical language model (‘SLM’) grammar of the multimodal application in an automatic speech recognition (‘ASR’) engine, with the multimodal application operating in a multimodal browser on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of interaction including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes, the multimodal application operatively coupled to the ASR engine through a VoiceXML interpreter, including: receiving, in the ASR engine from the multimodal application, a voice utterance; generating, by the ASR engine according to the SLM grammar, at least one recognition result for the voice utterance; determining, by an action classifier for the VoiceXML interpreter, an action identifier in dependence upon the recognition result, the action identifier specifying an action to be performed by the multimodal application; and interpreting, by the VoiceXML interpreter, the multimodal application in dependence upon the action identifier.
摘要翻译：通过使用自动语音识别（“ASR”）引擎中的多模式应用程序的统计语言模型（“SLM”）语法实现的多模式应用程序的X + V页面，实现自然语言理解，多模式应用程序在多模态下运行浏览器支持包括语音模式和一个或多个非语音模式的多种交互模式的多模式设备，所述多模式应用通过VoiceXML解释器可操作地耦合到ASR引擎，包括：在多模式应用的ASR引擎中，一个声音说话; 由ASR引擎根据SLM语法生成语音话语的至少一个识别结果; 通过所述VoiceXML解释器的动作分类器确定依赖于所述识别结果的动作标识符，所述动作标识符指定要由所述多模式应用执行的动作; 并且由VoiceXML解释器根据动作标识符解释多模式应用。

24. 发明申请

US20080140410A1 ENABLING GRAMMARS IN WEB PAGE FRAME 有权
标题翻译：在网页框架中启用GRAMMARS
公开(公告)号：US20080140410A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11567235
申请日：2006-12-06
申请人： SOONTHORN ATIVANICHAYAPHONG , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： SOONTHORN ATIVANICHAYAPHONG , Charles W. Cross , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： H04M1/64 , G10L21/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/4938 , G06F17/30896 , G06F17/30902 , G10L15/19 , H04M2201/40
摘要： Enabling grammars in web page frames, including receiving, in a multimodal application on a multimodal device, a frameset document, where the frameset document includes markup defining web page frames; obtaining by the multimodal application content documents for display in each of the web page frames, where the content documents include navigable markup elements; generating by the multimodal application, for each navigable markup element in each content document, a segment of markup defining a speech recognition grammar, including inserting in each such grammar markup identifying content to be displayed when words in the grammar are matched and markup identifying a frame where the content is to be displayed; and enabling by the multimodal application all the generated grammars for speech recognition.
摘要翻译：在网页框架中启用语法，包括在多模式设备上的多模式应用程序中接收框架集文档，其中框架集文档包括定义网页框架的标记; 通过多模式应用程序内容文档获取以在每个网页帧中显示，其中内容文档包括可导航标记元素; 由多模式应用为每个内容文档中的每个可导航标记元素生成定义语音识别语法的标记段，包括在每个这样的语法标记中插入标识要在语法中的词匹配时要显示的内容，并且标识标识帧要显示的内容; 并通过多模式应用程序实现所有生成的语法用于语音识别。

25. 发明授权

US09208783B2 Altering behavior of a multimodal application based on location 有权
标题翻译：基于位置改变多模式应用程序的行为
公开(公告)号：US09208783B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US11679301
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, Jr. , Igor R. Jablokov , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, Jr. , Igor R. Jablokov , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L25/00 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/24
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L15/24
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and products are disclosed for altering behavior of a multimodal application based on location. The multimodal application operates on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of user interaction with the multimodal application, including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes. The voice mode of user interaction with the multimodal application is supported by a voice interpreter. Altering behavior of a multimodal application based on location includes: receiving a location change notification in the voice interpreter from a device location manager, the device location manager operatively coupled to a position detection component of the multimodal device, the location change notification specifying a current location of the multimodal device; updating, by the voice interpreter, location-based environment parameters for the voice interpreter in dependence upon the current location of the multimodal device; and interpreting, by the voice interpreter, the multimodal application in dependence upon the location-based environment parameters.
摘要翻译：公开了基于位置改变多模式应用的行为的方法，装置和产品。多模式应用程序在多模式设备上运行，支持与多模式应用程序的多种用户交互模式，包括语音模式和一种或多种非语音模式。与多模式应用程序的用户交互的语音模式由语音解释器支持。基于位置改变多模式应用的行为包括：从设备位置管理器在语音解释器中接收位置改变通知，该设备位置管理器可操作地耦合到多模态设备的位置检测组件，位置变化通知指定当前位置的多模式设备; 语音解释器根据多模式设备的当前位置更新语音解释器的基于位置的环境参数; 并且由语音解释器根据基于位置的环境参数来解释多模式应用。

26. 发明授权

US09201714B2 Application module for managing interactions of distributed modality components 有权
标题翻译：用于管理分布式模态组件交互的应用模块
公开(公告)号：US09201714B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US12977671
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Akram A. Bou-Ghannam , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Akram A. Bou-Ghannam , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/54
CPC分类号： G06F9/542 , G06F9/451 , G06F2209/544 , G06F2209/545
摘要： A method for managing application modalities using dialogue states can include the step of asserting a set of activation conditions associated with a dialogue state of an application. Each of the activation conditions can be linked to at least one programmatic action, wherein different programmatic actions can be executed by different modality components. The application conditions can be monitored. An application event can be detected resulting in an associated application condition being run. At least one programmatic action linked to the application condition can be responsively initiated.
摘要翻译：使用对话状态管理应用模式的方法可以包括断言与应用的对话状态相关联的一组激活条件的步骤。每个激活条件都可以链接到至少一个编程动作，其中不同的编程动作可以由不同的模态组件执行。可以监控应用条件。可以检测到应用程序事件，导致运行相关联的应用程序条件。可以响应地启动与应用条件相关联的至少一个编程动作。

27. 发明授权

US08744861B2 Invoking tapered prompts in a multimodal application 有权
标题翻译：在多模式应用程序中调用渐变提示
公开(公告)号：US08744861B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13410103
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, Jr. , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, Jr. , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L25/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/4938 , H04M1/72561 , H04M2203/251 , H04M2207/40 , H04M2250/74
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and computer program products are described for invoking tapered prompts in a multimodal application implemented with a multimodal browser and a multimodal application operating on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of user interaction with the multimodal application, the modes of user interaction including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes. Embodiments include identifying, by a multimodal browser, a prompt element in a multimodal application; identifying, by the multimodal browser, one or more attributes associated with the prompt element; and playing a speech prompt according to the one or more attributes associated with the prompt element.
摘要翻译：描述了用于在多模式浏览器和多模式应用程序实现的多模式应用程序中调用渐变提示的方法，装置和计算机程序产品，该多模式应用程序在多模式设备上运行，该多模式应用程序支持与多模式应用程序的多种用户交互模式，用户交互模式包括语音模式和一个或多个非语音模式。实施例包括通过多模式浏览器识别多模式应用中的提示元素; 通过多模式浏览器识别与提示元素相关联的一个或多个属性; 以及根据与所述提示元素相关联的一个或多个属性播放语音提示。

28. 发明申请

US20120166201A1 INVOKING TAPERED PROMPTS IN A MULTIMODAL APPLICATION 有权
标题翻译：在多模式应用程序中调用带宽提取
公开(公告)号：US20120166201A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13410103
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, JR. , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, JR. , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L11/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/4938 , H04M1/72561 , H04M2203/251 , H04M2207/40 , H04M2250/74
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and computer program products are described for invoking tapered prompts in a multimodal application implemented with a multimodal browser and a multimodal application operating on a multimodal device supporting multiple modes of user interaction with the multimodal application, the modes of user interaction including a voice mode and one or more non-voice modes. Embodiments include identifying, by a multimodal browser, a prompt element in a multimodal application; identifying, by the multimodal browser, one or more attributes associated with the prompt element; and playing a speech prompt according to the one or more attributes associated with the prompt element.
摘要翻译：描述了用于在多模式浏览器和多模式应用程序实现的多模式应用程序中调用渐变提示的方法，装置和计算机程序产品，该多模式应用程序在多模式设备上运行，该多模式应用程序支持与多模式应用程序的多种用户交互模式，用户交互模式包括语音模式和一个或多个非语音模式。实施例包括通过多模式浏览器识别多模式应用中的提示元素; 通过多模式浏览器识别与提示元素相关联的一个或多个属性; 以及根据与所述提示元素相关联的一个或多个属性播放语音提示。

29. 发明授权

US07809575B2 Enabling global grammars for a particular multimodal application 有权
标题翻译：启用特定多模式应用程序的全局语法
公开(公告)号：US07809575B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US11679279
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, Jr. , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Soonthorn Ativanichayaphong , Charles W. Cross, Jr. , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L11/00 , G10L15/18
CPC分类号： G10L15/19
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and computer program products are described for enabling global grammars for a particular multimodal application according to the present invention by loading a multimodal web page; determining whether the loaded multimodal web page is one of a plurality of multimodal web pages of the particular multimodal application. If the loaded multimodal web page is one of the plurality of multimodal web pages of the particular multimodal application, enabling global grammars typically includes loading any currently unloaded global grammars of the particular multimodal application identified in the multimodal web page and maintaining any previously loaded global grammars. If the loaded multimodal web page is not one of the plurality of multimodal web pages of the particular multimodal application, enabling global grammars typically includes unloading any currently loaded global grammars.
摘要翻译：描述了方法，装置和计算机程序产品，用于通过加载多模式网页来实现根据本发明的特定多模式应用的全局语法; 确定加载的多模式网页是否是特定多模式应用的多个多模式网页之一。如果加载的多模式网页是特定多模式应用程序的多个多模式网页之一，则启用全局语法通常包括加载在多模式网页中标识的特定多模式应用程序的任何当前未加载的全局语法，并维护任何先前加载的全局语法。如果加载的多模式网页不是特定多模式应用程序的多个多模式网页之一，则启用全局语法通常包括卸载任何当前加载的全局语法。

30. 发明申请

US20080244059A1 MANAGING APPLICATION INTERACTIONS USING DISTRIBUTED MODALITY COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：使用分布式模块化组件管理应用程序交互
公开(公告)号：US20080244059A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12135651
申请日：2008-06-09
申请人： Akram A. Bou-Ghannam , Gerald M. McCobb
发明人： Akram A. Bou-Ghannam , Gerald M. McCobb
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F3/038 , G06F9/451
摘要： A method for managing multimodal interactions can include the step of registering a multitude of modality components with a modality component server, wherein each modality component handles an interface modality for an application. The modality component can be connected to a device. A user interaction can be conveyed from the device to the modality component for processing. Results from the user interaction can be placed on a shared memory are of the modality component server.
摘要翻译：用于管理多模态交互的方法可以包括用模态分量服务器注册多个模态分量的步骤，其中每个模态分量处理应用的接口模态。模态组件可以连接到一个设备。用户交互可以从设备传送到模态组件进行处理。来自用户交互的结果可以放在共享内存中的是模态组件服务器。

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