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    • 23. 发明申请
    • MULTIMODE ANTENNA STRUCTURE
    • 多模式天线结构
    • US20100265146A1
    • 2010-10-21
    • US12727531
    • 2010-03-19
    • Mark T. MontgomeryMark W. KishlerLi Chen
    • Mark T. MontgomeryMark W. KishlerLi Chen
    • H01Q3/22
    • H01Q21/28H01Q1/24H01Q1/243H01Q1/36H01Q1/38H01Q1/48H01Q1/521H01Q5/0034H01Q5/321H01Q5/35H01Q5/371H01Q9/285H01Q9/30H01Q21/205H01Q21/293
    • A multimode antenna structure is provided for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic signals in a communications device. The communications device includes circuitry for processing signals communicated to and from the antenna structure. The antenna structure includes a plurality of antenna ports for coupling to the circuitry; a plurality of antenna elements, each operatively coupled to a different one of the antenna ports; and a plurality of connecting elements. The connecting elements each electrically connect neighboring antenna elements such that the antenna elements and the connecting elements are arranged about the periphery of the antenna structure and form a single radiating structure. Electrical currents on one antenna element flow to connected neighboring antenna elements and generally bypass the antenna ports coupled to the neighboring antenna elements such that an antenna mode excited by one antenna port is generally electrically isolated from a mode excited by another antenna port at a given desired signal frequency range, and the antenna structure generates diverse antenna patterns.
    • 提供多模天线结构用于在通信设备中发送和接收电磁信号。 通信设备包括用于处理与天线结构通信的信号的电路。 天线结构包括用于耦合到电路的多个天线端口; 多个天线元件,每个天线元件可操作地耦合到不同的一个天线端口; 和多个连接元件。 连接元件各自电连接相邻的天线元件,使得天线元件和连接元件围绕天线结构的周边布置并且形成单个辐射结构。 一个天线元件上的电流流向连接的相邻天线元件,并且通常旁路耦合到相邻天线元件的天线端口,使得由一个天线端口激励的天线模式通常与给定期望的另一天线端口激发的模式电隔离 信号频率范围,天线结构产生不同的天线方向图。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • MULTI-PORT ANTENNA
    • 多端口天线
    • US20100156747A1
    • 2010-06-24
    • US12644691
    • 2009-12-22
    • Mark T. Montgomery
    • Mark T. Montgomery
    • H01Q1/50H01Q21/00
    • H01Q5/364H01Q1/24H01Q1/243H01Q1/50H01Q5/371H01Q7/00H01Q9/0457H01Q9/06H01Q9/30H01Q9/40H01Q9/42
    • A multi-port antenna structure includes a plurality of electrically conductive elements arranged generally symmetrically about a central axis with a gap between adjacent electrically conductive elements. Each of the electrically conductive elements has opposite ends and a bent middle portion therebetween, with the bent middle portion being closer to the central axis than the opposite ends. Each of the electrically conductive elements is configured to have an electrical length selected to provide generally optimal operation within one or more selected frequency ranges. Each of a plurality of antenna ports is connected to adjacent electrically conductive elements across the gap therebetween such that each antenna port is generally electrically isolated from another antenna port at a given desired signal frequency range and the antenna structure generates diverse antenna patterns.
    • 多端口天线结构包括多个导电元件,多个导电元件围绕中心轴对称地布置,相邻的导电元件之间具有间隙。 每个导电元件具有相对的端部和它们之间的弯曲中间部分,其中弯曲的中间部分比相对端更靠近中心轴线。 每个导电元件被配置为具有选择的电长度以在一个或多个选定的频率范围内提供通常最佳的操作。 多个天线端口中的每一个都跨越其间的间隙连接到相邻的导电元件,使得每个天线端口在给定的期望信号频率范围内通常与另一个天线端口电隔离,并且天线结构产生不同的天线方向图。