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11. 发明授权

US5097683A Tool for stitch forming machines, particularly knitting machines 失效
标题翻译：缝纫机，特殊针织机工具
公开(公告)号：US5097683A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US546937
申请日：1990-07-02
申请人： Bernhard Schuler , Kurt Wiedenhofer
发明人： Bernhard Schuler , Kurt Wiedenhofer
IPC分类号： D04B15/68 , D04B35/02
CPC分类号： D04B35/02
摘要： A tool for a stitch forming machine which includes a bed and a plurality of guide grooves disposed in the bed, the tool including a shank slidably disposed in one of the guide grooves. The shank includes an end having a stitch forming device, and has a butt and at least two bends spaced from one another along a longitudinal direction of the shank. The bends are oriented toward the same side of the shank and are disposed in a region of the shank which, during sliding movement of the shank during operation of the knitting machine, remains within the guide groove.
摘要翻译：一种用于缝合成型机的工具，其包括床和设置在床中的多个引导槽，该工具包括可滑动地设置在一个引导槽中的柄。柄包括具有线圈形成装置的端部，并且具有沿着柄部的纵向方向彼此间隔开的对接和至少两个弯曲部。弯曲部朝向柄的同一侧，并且设置在柄的区域中，在针织机的操作期间在柄的滑动运动期间保持在引导槽内。

12. 发明授权

US5076074A Tool for a knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：针织机工具
公开(公告)号：US5076074A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US523023
申请日：1990-05-14
申请人： Hans-Joachim Halamoda , Albert Teufel
发明人： Hans-Joachim Halamoda , Albert Teufel
IPC分类号： D04B15/82 , D04B15/64 , D04B15/68 , D04B35/02
CPC分类号： D04B35/02
摘要： A knitting tool, such as a selector sinker or a needle for a knitting machine, includes a flat shank and a narrow elongate control spring projecting from a slot-like opening in a narrow side of the shank. One end of the control spring has a broader anchorage section at one end which is inserted into a recess provided at an inward end of the opening in the shank. The width of the recess, measured transversely to the longitudinal extent of the opening, is greater, at least at certain locations, than the width of the opening. The thickness of the anchorage section of the control spring is less than or equal to the depth of the recess. As a result, the control spring is rigidly anchored in the shank in a manner secure against rotation.
摘要翻译：诸如选择器沉降片或编织针的针织工具包括平坦的柄和从柄的狭窄侧的槽状开口突出的窄的细长的控制弹簧。控制弹簧的一端在一端具有更宽的锚固部分，其被插入设置在柄部中的开口的内端的凹部中。至少在某些位置处，与开口的宽度相比，横向于开口的纵向范围测量的凹部的宽度更大。控制弹簧的锚固部分的厚度小于或等于凹部的深度。结果，控制弹簧以防止旋转的方式刚性地锚固在柄中。

13. 发明授权

US5072603A Knitting machine with needle control device for the knitting of pattern stitches 失效
标题翻译：针刺针织缝纫机针刺机
公开(公告)号：US5072603A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US548338
申请日：1990-07-05
申请人： Riccardo Tenconi
发明人： Riccardo Tenconi
IPC分类号： D04B15/34 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/82
CPC分类号： D04B15/68
摘要： The machine has a needle holder element which has a plurality of grooves. Each groove accommodates at least one needle and one selector which faces, with one of its longitudinal ends, the base of the needle. Each needle has at least one heel which protrudes from the related groove of the needle holder element and is engageable in paths defined by cams which face the needle holder element, in order to actuate the needles with a reciprocating longitudinal motion along the grooves for forming knitting. Each needle is oscillable in a plane which is substantially parallel to the sides of the related groove for the passage of its heel from a position in which it is sunk in the groove to an extracted position in which it protrudes from the related groove. An extraction element is provided in each of the grooves between the selector and the related needle and is controllably movable from an inoperative position, in which it does not interfere with the position of the needle, to an operative position, in which it defines a rest for the side of the needle which is opposite to its heel so as to keep the heel in an extracted position.

14. 发明授权

US5042275A Restoring device for a needle selecting apparatus of a circular knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：圆针织机针选装置的恢复装置
公开(公告)号：US5042275A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US243447
申请日：1988-09-12
申请人： Wilfried Schick
发明人： Wilfried Schick
IPC分类号： D04B15/82 , D04B15/68 , D04B37/02
CPC分类号： D04B15/68 , D04B37/02
摘要： A restoring device for a needle selecting apparatus of a circular knitting machine has a housing mounted on the needle selecting apparatus, and a slider located in the housing for each set of selecting plates of the selecting apparatus. Each slider is displaceable in a direction of displacement of the selecting plates and is provided with a pressing surface and a withdrawal surface. The pressing and withdrawal surfaces of each slider act on all selecting plates of a respective set to displace the selecting plates to their operating and rest positions, respectively.
摘要翻译：圆针织机的选针装置的恢复装置具有安装在针选装置上的壳体，以及位于该壳体中的用于选择装置的各组选择板的滑块。每个滑块可以在选择板的位移方向上移动，并且设置有按压表面和退避表面。每个滑块的按压和退出表面分别作用于相应组件的所有选择板，以将选择板分别移动到其操作和静止位置。

15. 发明授权

US4796444A Circular weft knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：圆纬编机
公开(公告)号：US4796444A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US901313
申请日：1986-08-28
申请人： E. C. Tibbals, Jr.
发明人： E. C. Tibbals, Jr.
IPC分类号： D04B9/12 , D04B15/06 , D04B15/60 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/99 , D04B35/06 , D04B35/10 , D04B15/78 , D04B35/00
CPC分类号： D04B35/06 , D04B15/06 , D04B15/60 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/99 , D04B35/10 , D04B9/12
摘要： Methods for circular weft knitting of variegated articles and selectively programmable circular weft knitting machine apparatus for carrying out such methods including means for effecting selective, controlled two dimensional displacement of compound needle member components and associated sinker elements so as to provide each such needle member with the selectable capability of performing a knit, tuck or float operation at each yarn feed location independent of the direction of knitting needle approach thereto. Also included therein are constructions for compound needle elements, sinker elements and terry instruments, as well as the provision of unbroken continuous cam tracks for effecting such controlled two dimensional displacement of yarn engaging knitting elements in a path that is symmetric about each adjacent pair of yarn feed locations and also is symmetric with respect to the midlocation halfway therebetween; an yarn feed system capable of presenting a plurality of yarns for selected utilization at each one of a plurality of yarn feed locations and means for monitoring yarn consumption and effecting adjustments in actual stitch length in response thereto. All of the foregoing are incorporated in an overall processor controlled knitting system that provides for central computerized control and performance monitoring of a plurality of remote knitting machines in association with individual control means associated with each knitting machine, each of the latter being of a construction that accommodates operations in accord with preprogrammed instruction and continuous monitoring of individual knitting machine performance in comparison therewith.
摘要翻译：用于进行各种方式的圆形纬编和用于执行这种方法的可选择性编程的圆纬编织机装置，包括用于实现复合针构件部件和相关联的沉降元件的选择性控制二维位移的装置，以便为每个这样的针构件提供在每个喂纱位置进行编织，卷起或浮动操作的独立于编织针接近方向的可选择的能力。其中还包括复合针元件，沉降片元件和特里乐器的结构，以及提供不间断的连续凸轮轨道，用于实现纱线接合编织元件在每个相邻纱线对称的路径中的受控二维位移进给位置，并且相对于它们之间的中间位置对称; 能够在多个喂纱位置的每一个处呈现多个用于选择利用的纱线的喂纱系统和用于监测纱线消耗的装置，并且响应于此而进行实际针迹长度的调节。所有前述内容都结合在整体处理器控制编织系统中，该系统针对与每个针织机相关联的各个控制装置相关联地提供对多个远程编织机的中央计算机化控制和性能监视，后者的每一个具有以下结构：根据预编程指令进行操作，并对其进行连续监测。

16. 发明授权

US4662192A Flat knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：平针织机
公开(公告)号：US4662192A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US881747
申请日：1986-07-03
申请人： Reinhold Schimko
发明人： Reinhold Schimko
IPC分类号： D04B15/82 , D04B15/36 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/70 , D04B7/00
CPC分类号： D04B15/365 , D04B15/70
摘要： A flat knitting machine comprises flexible shank needles arranged in the dle channels of the needle bed, and, arranged behind these, jacquard jacks as well as a cam system which is movable over the needle bed and which comprises interengageable needle, jacquard and selection cam units which have fixed and shiftable cam elements. In order to create the possibility of selection for the flexible shank needles with sinkable needle butts, and in which the needle channel cutting is without interruption, i.e. can be produced with constant depth by one cutting pass, the flexible shank needles have an anterior first needle butt always projecting from the needle bed and a posterior second needle butt which sinks into the needle bed under the resilience of its own flexible shank. Behind each flexible shank needle there is provided a displaceable arresting jack having an arresting jack butt as well as a coupling portion at its forward end for coupling to the flexible shank of the flexible shank needle and for simultaneously lifting the second needle butt from the needle bed. Behind the arresting jack there is displaceably mounted a jacquard jack which has a first, operating butt and a second, selection butt. In the needle cam unit, at least in the region of the second needle butt, and symmetrically arranged with respect to the central longitudinal axis of the cam system, there are provided two needle sinkers displaceable in the plane of the cam system and two cam units shiftable into and out of the plane of the cam system for extending the needles in the formation of stitches.
摘要翻译：横编机包括布置在针床的针通道中的柔性柄针，并且布置在这些提花机插座之后，以及可在针床上移动的凸轮系统，其包括相互接合的针，提花和选择凸轮单元它们具有固定和可移动的凸轮元件。为了创造出具有可折叠针头的柔性柄针的选择的可能性，并且其中针通道切割不中断，即可以通过一次切割通过恒定深度生产，柔性柄针具有前第一针对接总是从针床突出，并且后部的第二针踵在其自身的柔性柄的弹性下沉入针床。在每个柔性柄针后面设置有可移动的止动千斤顶，其具有止动千斤顶接头以及在其前端处的联接部分，用于联接到柔性柄针的柔性柄部，并且用于从针床同时提升第二针头。在拦截式千斤顶后面，可以安装一个提花机，它具有第一个操作对接和第二个选择对接。在针状凸轮单元中，至少在第二针踵的区域中，相对于凸轮系统的中心纵向轴线对称地设置有两个可在凸轮系统的平面内移位的针sink and和两个凸轮单元可移动进入和离开凸轮系统的平面，用于在针迹的形成中延伸针。

17. 发明授权

US4221120A Multiple needle cylinder hosiery knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：多针筒针织针织机
公开(公告)号：US4221120A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-09
申请号：US957170
申请日：1978-11-02
申请人： Glen R. Farmer
发明人： Glen R. Farmer
IPC分类号： D04B9/46 , D04B15/58 , D04B15/66 , D04B15/94 , D04B9/28 , D04B15/61 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/80
CPC分类号： D04B15/66 , D04B15/94
摘要： This multiple needle cylinder hosiery knitting machine is provided with a single horizontally disposed pattern disc surrounding the needle cylinders and controlling the simultaneous knitting of a sock on each of the needle cylinders. All of the instrumentalities used in knitting a sock at each needle cylinder, such as the yarn feed fingers, yarn cutters, the needle selecting devices, etc., are controlled by cams on the pattern disc. Drive means is provided for imparting step-by-step movement to the single pattern disc and a pattern chain controls movement of the pattern disc. Easy access is provided to the pattern disc and to each of the needle cylinders for changing patterns, cleaning and lubricating, for replacing parts, and for making other adjustments and repairs to the machine.
摘要翻译：该多针针筒针织机设置有围绕针筒的单个水平布置的图案盘，并且控制每个针筒上的袜子的同时针织。用于针织每个针筒上的袜子，例如喂纱指针，切线器，针选装置等的所有工具都由图案盘上的凸轮控制。提供驱动装置用于将一步一步的运动传递到单个图案盘，并且图案链控制图案盘的移动。为了更换图案，清洁和润滑，用于更换部件以及进行机器的其他调整和修理，可以方便地将图形盘和每个针筒提供给它们。

18. 发明授权

US4147042A Selection mechanism of circular knitting-machine 失效
标题翻译：圆针织机选型机制
公开(公告)号：US4147042A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US821835
申请日：1977-08-04
申请人： Norbert P. Bourgeois
发明人： Norbert P. Bourgeois
IPC分类号： D04B15/78 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/82
CPC分类号： D04B15/68
摘要： Mechanism for selecting and controlling needles of circular knitting machine wherein, at each feed of the knitting machine, there is provided a cam path in which is engageable an outwardly projecting butt on an axially reciprocable needle to reciprocate the needle. An activating swing jack is pivoted to the bottom of the needles and a selector jack is pivoted to the unit and is operatively associated with the activating swing jack. A selector butt and a complementary eraser butt on the selector jack are respectively positively engaged by a selector lever and an eraser lever, the selector lever moving the jacks and hence the needles whereby the needle butts engage in the cam path while the eraser lever move the jacks and hence the needles, whereby the needle butts are disengaged from the cam path, respectively to bring the needle into its operative and inoperative condition. The selector and eraser levers cooperate with the selector and eraser butts of the selector jack over the entire length of the feed.
摘要翻译：用于选择和控制圆形针织机的针的机构，其中在针织机的每个进给处设置有凸轮路径，其中可在轴向往复运动的针上向外突出的对接接合以使针往复运动。活动摆动千斤顶枢转到针的底部，并且选择器千斤顶枢转到该单元并且与启动摆动千斤顶可操作地相关联。选择器插座和选择器插孔上的补充橡皮擦对接部分分别由选择杆和橡皮擦杆正确接合，选择杆移动插孔，因此移动针，由此针头接合在凸轮路径中，同时橡皮板杆移动插针，因此针头，由此针头分别与凸轮路径脱离，以使针进入其操作和不工作状态。选择器和橡皮板杆在选择器的整个长度上配合选择器和橡皮擦按钮。

19. 发明授权

US3973415A Pattern mechanism 失效
标题翻译：模式机制
公开(公告)号：US3973415A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-10
申请号：US531384
申请日：1974-12-10
申请人： Ernest Leonard Farmer
发明人： Ernest Leonard Farmer
IPC分类号： D04B15/74 , D04B15/68
CPC分类号： D04B15/68
摘要： In a circular knitting machine, needle selection is controlled by pattern keys mounted on a pivoted pattern key carrier and having patterning butts which are selectively engageable with vertically stacked selector slides. The selector slides are engageable selectively with selector butts on pressers associated with needle jacks. When a presser is engaged by a selector slide the corresponding jack is pressed in so that a control butt on the jack is not engaged by a needle-operating cam. Pivoting of the pattern key carrier is controlled by a boat-shaped cam follower which is carried on an arm on the pattern key carrier and travels in one or another of circular tracks concentric with the needle cylinder. Means is provided for switching the cam followers from one track to another, thereby pivoting the pattern key carrier to bring other pattern keys into engagement with selector slides.
摘要翻译：在圆形针织机中，针选择由安装在枢转图案键盘架上的图案键控制，并且具有能够与垂直堆叠的选择器滑块选择性地接合的图案化接头。选择器滑块可选择性地与与针插座相关的压脚上的选择器插头相接合。当通过选择器滑块接合压脚时，按下相应的插孔，使得插针上的控制对接头不被针操作凸轮接合。图案键支架的转动由船形凸轮从动件控制，船形凸轮从动件承载在图案键支架上的臂上，并在与针筒同心的一个或多个圆形轨道中行进。提供了用于将凸轮从动件从一个轨道切换到另一个轨迹的装置，由此枢转图案键托架以使其他图案键与选择器滑块接合。

20. 发明授权

US3940950A Lever needle selecting means for circular knitting machines 失效
标题翻译：用于圆针织机的杠杆针选择装置
公开(公告)号：US3940950A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-02
申请号：US485885
申请日：1974-07-05
申请人： Masatoshi Sawazaki
发明人： Masatoshi Sawazaki
IPC分类号： D04B9/00 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/74 , D04B15/82
CPC分类号： D04B15/68
摘要： Multi-feed circular knitting machine having three level selecting means for lever operated needles. The needles have radially extending pivotally movable levers individually associated therewith in such manner that rocking movements of said levers act to raise and to lower the needles, and there are movable control members individually associated with the levers to rock the same in one direction to raise the needles from welt to tuck and to knit levels. There is a needle raise cam engageable with the control members to lower the same thereby to rock the levers to raise the needles and there is a needle lowering cam engageable with the levers thereby to rock the same in the opposite direction to lower the needles. The levers act to multiply the movement imparted to them by the needle raise and lowering cams thereby to move the needles along pathways which are steeper than the cam faces. Selectively operated pattern jacks individually associated with the control means are provided to disengage selected ones of the control members from the needle raise cam at two places along the face thereof in order to position selected ones of the needles at welt, tuck and at knit levels.
摘要翻译：具有用于杠杆操作针的三级选择装置的多进制圆形针织机。针具有径向延伸的可旋转运动的杠杆，其以这样的方式分开地相关联，使得所述杠杆的摇摆运动用于升高和降低针头，并且存在单独与杠杆相关联的可移动控制构件，以在一个方向上摇摆以提高针从针织褶皱到针织水平。具有可与控制构件接合的针升高凸轮以降低其从而摇动杆以抬起针，并且存在与杆接合的针下降凸轮，从而相反的方向摇动以降低针。杠杆起作用，通过针升高和降低凸轮来增加赋予它们的运动，从而沿着比凸轮面更陡的路径移动针。提供与控制装置单独关联的选择性操作的图案插孔，用于使选定的控制构件从针升起凸轮沿其面的两个位置脱离，以便将选定针的针在纬度，压头和针织水平处定位。

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