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11. 发明授权

US09624691B2 Key and disc tumbler cylinder lock 有权
公开(公告)号：US09624691B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-18
申请号：US14371157
申请日：2013-02-14
申请人： ABLOY OY
发明人： Peder Uljens
IPC分类号： E05B19/02 , E05B29/10 , E05B19/00 , E05B29/00 , E05B27/00
CPC分类号： E05B19/0017 , E05B19/0047 , E05B27/00 , E05B29/0013 , E05B29/0066 , Y10T70/7559 , Y10T70/7791
摘要： A key and a lock cylinder, which are formed such that the guiding the key into the keyhole and the key canal occurs precisely and in a user-friendly manner. The precise placement of the key in relation to the lock cylinder and its parts enables even distribution of the forces directed onto the key and the lock cylinder.

12. 发明授权

US09447606B2 Locking system 有权
标题翻译：锁定系统
公开(公告)号：US09447606B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US13482688
申请日：2012-05-29
申请人： Helge Winkler , Joerg Havemann , Rainer Morgenthal
发明人： Helge Winkler , Joerg Havemann , Rainer Morgenthal
IPC分类号： E05B29/04 , E05B29/10 , E05B19/08 , E05B29/00 , E05B63/00 , E05B19/00
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B19/0052 , E05B29/0033 , E05B29/004 , E05B63/0056 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7881
摘要： A locking system is provided whereby at least two locking devices can be actuated with one and the same key. The key has at least two control tracks, via which, in at least two scanning planes lying one behind the other respectively transverse to the insertion direction, the scanning of scanning points provided on the key is possible. Via the scanning points provided in at least one scanning plane, both types of platelet tumblers can be scanned via the mating scanning points thereof and separated, so that the arrangement of one type of the two platelet tumblers in at least one scanning plane can be chosen freely in order to form a multiplicity of locking devices having cylinders cores having an associated cylinder housing and matched to the free choice of the platelet tumblers, which can be actuated with one and the same key.
摘要翻译：提供了锁定系统，由此至少两个锁定装置可以用同一个键致动。钥匙具有至少两个控制轨道，通过该至少两个控制轨道，在分别横向于插入方向的另一个扫描平面中的至少两个扫描平面中，提供在键上的扫描点的扫描是可能的。通过设置在至少一个扫描平面中的扫描点，可以通过其配合的扫描点扫描两种类型的血小板制动栓，并将其分开，使得可以选择在至少一个扫描平面中的一种类型的两个血小板制动栓的布置自由地形成多个锁定装置，其具有具有相关联的气缸壳体的气缸芯，并且与可以用同一个键致动的血小板制动栓的自由选择相匹配。

13. 发明申请

US20090266123A1 Lock Device with a Lock Cylinder and a Key 有权
标题翻译：锁定装置与锁缸和钥匙
公开(公告)号：US20090266123A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US11991617
申请日：2006-08-12
申请人： Ulrich Mueller , Matthias Habecke , Dirk Jacob
发明人： Ulrich Mueller , Matthias Habecke , Dirk Jacob
IPC分类号： E05B29/14 , E05B29/02 , E05B29/10 , E05B27/06
CPC分类号： E05B19/0029 , E05B29/00 , Y10T70/7508 , Y10T70/7559 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7695 , Y10T70/7881
摘要： The invention relates to a lock device comprising a key and a lock cylinder, said lock cylinder comprising a fixed cylinder housing and a cylinder core mounted to rotate therein. The key shaft (10.3) has an edge profile and may be inserted in a key way of the cylinder core in which displaceable tumblers (41, 42) are located transverse to the above. The key shaft (10.3) has profiled recesses running in the longitudinal direction, comprising a pair of follow points for each tumbler (41, 42) for coding the key, whilst the tumbler (41, 42) has a pair of counter follow points which are the basis of the corresponding counter coding. According to this invention, a space-saving design of the lock device may be achieved with a large range of variation for the coding wherein both follow points are on the key shaft (10.3) in the form of recesses, arranged on opposing lateral surfaces to an edge (57.2; 57.3) of the edge profile of the key shaft (10.3). A web (22; 23) is thus generated in the corner region of the edge profile between both recesses. Said web functions a code web (22; 23), as the opposing web edges serve for the coding. The corresponding tumblers (41, 42) have a cut-out, which in use enclose the code web (22; 23) on opposing web edges. The lateral limits of the cut-out form the counter follow points in the tumblers (41, 42).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括钥匙和锁芯的锁定装置，所述锁芯包括固定筒体和安装成在其中旋转的筒芯。钥匙轴（10.3）具有边缘轮廓并且可以以气缸芯的关键方式插入，可移动的制动栓（41,42）横向于上述位置。钥匙轴（10.3）具有在纵向方向上延伸的成型凹槽，包括用于对钥匙进行编码的每个翻转开关（41,42）的一对跟随点，而翻转开关（41,42）具有一对计数器跟随点，是相应计数器编码的基础。根据本发明，可以实现锁定装置的节省空间的设计，其具有用于编码的大范围变化，其中两个跟随点都以凹槽的形式位于键轴（10.3）上，布置在相对的侧表面上钥匙轴（10.3）的边缘轮廓的边缘（57.2; 57.3）。因此，在两个凹部之间的边缘轮廓的角部区域中产生腹板（22; 23）。所述web功能代码网（22; 23），因为相对的web边缘用于编码。相应的翻转开关（41,42）具有切口，其在使用中将代码幅（22; 23）包围在相对的卷边边缘上。切口的横向限制形成柜台跟随点（41,42）。

14. 发明授权

US5956986A Locking device with a cylinder lock and a flat key 失效
标题翻译：带锁芯和平键的锁紧装置
公开(公告)号：US5956986A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US91059
申请日：1998-06-09
申请人： Benno Vonlanthen
发明人： Benno Vonlanthen
IPC分类号： E05B20060101 , E05B27/00 , E05B27/10 , E05B29/00 , E05B29/06 , E05B29/10 , E05B31/00
CPC分类号： E05B27/0035 , E05B29/00 , E05B31/00 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/7616
摘要： On a cylinder lock (1) tumblers (10) are disposed which extend parallel to the broad side (8, 9) of the lock channel (6). The ends of these tumblers (10) block between the rotor (3) and the stator (4). On the rear side (17), facing away from the key channel (6), of the tumblers (10) are disposed additional codings. These codings cooperate with additional two-part blocking elements (20). These blocking elements (20) are displaceable at right angles to the lock axis and block in addition in the region of the shear line (32) between rotor (3) and stator (4). Therewith additional blocking combinations are possible and the security of the lock against unauthorized opening is increased.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH95 / 00296 Sec。 371日期1998年6月9日第 102（e）1998年6月9日PCT PCT 1995年12月11日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 21894 日期1996年6月19日在圆筒锁（1）上设置有平行于锁定通道（6）的宽侧（8,9）延伸的翻转开关（10）。这些翻转开关（10）的端部在转子（3）和定子（4）之间阻塞。在后侧（17）上，面向离开键槽（6）的制动栓（10）设置附加编码。这些编码与额外的两部分阻塞元件（20）配合。这些阻挡元件（20）可以与锁定轴线成直角地位移，并且在转子（3）和定子（4）之间的剪切线（32）的区域中另外阻挡。因此，可以进行额外的阻挡组合，并且增加了防止未授权打开的锁的安全性。

15. 发明授权

US3754422A Cylinder lock and u-shaped key and method of forming same 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁和U形键及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US3754422A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-28
申请号：US3754422D
申请日：1972-06-26
申请人： AMERICAN LOCKER CO
发明人： STACKHOUSE W
IPC分类号： E05B19/00 , E05B29/00 , E05B29/10 , E05C19/02
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B19/00 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7695 , Y10T70/7836 , Y10T70/787
摘要： A cylinder type lock is designed to receive a U-shaped key having tumbler manipulating grooves formed in facing surfaces of its essentially parallel side portions. The key is formed by providing V-shaped slots in a key blank to bound the inwardly facing surfaces of the side portions and a connecting bridge portion, cutting the manipulating grooves in the inwardly facing surfaces of the side portions in a predetermined relationship to the slots and then folding the side portions relative to the bridge portion.
摘要翻译：圆筒型锁被设计成接收具有形成在其基本上平行的侧部的相对表面中的翻转操纵槽的U形钥匙。钥匙通过在钥匙坯件中设置V形槽以限制侧部的向内的表面和连接桥接部分，以预定的关系切割侧部的面向内侧的操作槽来形成然后相对于桥接部折叠侧部。

16. 发明授权

US3587261A Plugs for key operated lock mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：用于主要操作的锁定机构的插头
公开(公告)号：US3587261A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-28
申请号：US3587261D
申请日：1970-01-23
申请人： INGERSOLL LOCKS LTD
发明人： BERRY DANIEL VICTOR
IPC分类号： E05B67/24 , E05B15/16 , E05B29/10 , E05B67/22
CPC分类号： E05B67/24 , Y10T70/459 , Y10T70/489 , Y10T70/7633 , Y10T70/7949
摘要： A KEY OPERATED PLUG ASSEMBLY FOR A LOCKING MECHANISM THE PLUG BEING ADAPTED TO BE PIVOTALLY MOUNTED IN A BODY, WHICH PLUG COMPRISES BODY ENGAGING MEANS TO PREVENT PIVOTAL MOVEMENT OF THE PLUG WITHIN THE BODY, THE BODY ENGAGING MEANS BEING RENDERED INOPERATIVE BY THE INSERTION INTO THE PLUG OF AN APPROPRIATE KEY, A FACE ELEMENT HAVING THEREIN A KEY RECEIVING OPENING AND BEING CONNECTED TO THE REMAINDER OF THE PLUG BY MEANS OF A COLLAPSIBLE CONNECTION, THE ARRANGEMENT BEING SUCH THAT WHEN MORE THAN A PREDETERMINED FORCE IS APPLIED TO THE FACE ELEMENT THE COLLAPSIBLE CONNECTION FAILS SO THAT THE FACE ELEMENT ROTATES RELATIVE TO THE REMAINDER OF THE PLUG.

17. 发明授权

US3509749A Lock 失效
公开(公告)号：US3509749A
公开(公告)日：1970-05-05
申请号：US3509749D
申请日：1964-04-13
申请人： DUNCAN IND INC
发明人： REGAN JOHN F , ARZIG EDWARD C
IPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B29/10 , E05B19/12
CPC分类号： E05B29/004 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7684 , Y10T70/7695 , Y10T70/7734 , Y10T70/7802 , Y10T70/7876

18. 发明申请

US20110314880A1 Cylinder Lock and Key Combination 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁和钥匙组合
公开(公告)号：US20110314880A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13148847
申请日：2010-02-17
申请人： Milan Sabata
发明人： Milan Sabata
IPC分类号： E05B29/10
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B19/0058 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7881
摘要： Cylinder lock and key with a rotatable plug in a cylindrical housing has radial slots each with two tumblers spring biased in the same direction and provided with side extensions for engaging a supporting spring. The side extensions are oriented opposite each other, and certain slots are spring biased in one direction and in other slots the tumblers are spring biased in another direction. The tumblers have cord projections protruding into a key channel and engaging control paths. The tumblers in series in odd slots are spring biased in one direction and in even slots are spring biased in the opposite direction, whereby their cord projections protrude in a direction orthogonal to sliding motion of the tumblers so that the cord projections are in each slot, substantially against each other and their lateral control edges adjacent the side projections cooperate with the control paths formed on the adjacent side walls of the control grooves in the key.
摘要翻译：气缸锁和具有可旋转插头的钥匙在圆柱形壳体中具有径向槽，每个槽具有两个在相同方向上弹簧偏置的制动栓，并且具有用于接合支撑弹簧的侧向延伸部。侧延伸部彼此相对定向，并且某些狭槽在一个方向上被弹簧偏置，而在另一个槽中，制动栓在另一个方向上被弹簧偏置。滚筒具有突出到关键通道中并具有接合控制路径的绳索突起。串联在奇数槽中的翻转开关在一个方向上被弹簧偏压，并且偶数槽中的弹簧以相反的方向被弹簧偏压，由此它们的绳索突起沿垂直于滚筒的滑动运动的方向突出，使得绳索突起在每个槽中，基本上彼此相对，并且与侧面突起相邻的横向控制边缘与形成在键中的控制槽的相邻侧壁上的控制路径配合。

19. 发明授权

US5826451A Key operable locking mechanism 失效
标题翻译：钥匙可操作的锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US5826451A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US765645
申请日：1996-12-31
申请人： Brian Arthur Cook
发明人： Brian Arthur Cook
IPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B29/06 , E05B29/10 , E05B27/00
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B29/0006 , E05B29/0066 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7932
摘要： A tumbler assembly for a key operable locking mechanism (hereinafter referred to as a "key mechanism"), includes support means (12) and a plurality of tumblers (14) mounted in the support means. The assembly, suitably orientated relative to a three-axis co-ordinate system for which it is appropriate to designate the axes as being vertical, lateral and horizontal, has tumblers (14) mounted in the support means (12) in a random or sequential series which extends longitudinally in the support means. The tumblers (14) are mounted for movement to and away from a respective active position by substantially linear movement. The support means has first (14a) and second (14b) laterally opposite sides, with each tumbler accessible at each of those sides. Each of the tumblers (14) is configured at the first side (14a) for effecting its movement by engagement with a configured key blade of a suitable key presented longitudinally (20) along the first side (14a). At least one of said tumblers (14) is reversibly movable in the vertical direction to and away from its active position, by at least substantially linear movement upon engagement with the key blade, and is accessible at the second side (14b) over or during the course of its movement in the vertical direction over at least a major part of its full extent at the second side.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU95 / 00394 Sec。 371日期1996年12月31日第 102（e）日期1996年12月31日PCT提交1995年6月30日PCT公布。第WO96 / 01354号公报日期1996年1月18日用于钥匙可操作锁定机构的制动栓组件（以下称为“钥匙机构”）包括安装在支撑装置中的支撑装置（12）和多个翻转开关（14）。相对于三轴坐标系（其适于将轴指定为垂直的，横向的和水平的）适当地定向的组件具有以随机或顺序安装在支撑装置（12）中的制动栓（14）该系列在支撑装置中纵向延伸。制动栓（14）通过基本上线性的运动被安装成运动到和远离相应的主动位置。支撑装置具有第一（14a）和第二（14b）横向相对的侧面，每个翻转开关在每个侧面都可接近。每个制动栓（14）构造在第一侧（14a）处，以通过与沿着第一侧（14a）纵向（20）呈现的合适钥匙的配置的钥匙相啮合来实现其运动。所述翻转开关（14）中的至少一个可在垂直方向上与其主动位置可逆地移动，通过在与钥匙叶片接合时至少基本上线性运动，并且可在第二侧（14b）处接近或过期其在垂直方向上的运动过程至少在第二侧的全部程度的主要部分。

20. 发明授权

US5765417A Free wheel lock cylinder 失效
标题翻译：自由车轮锁缸
公开(公告)号：US5765417A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US626988
申请日：1996-04-03
申请人： Brian Lewis Bolton
发明人： Brian Lewis Bolton
IPC分类号： E05B17/04 , E05B29/00 , E05B29/10
CPC分类号： E05B17/04 , E05B29/00 , E05B29/0066 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7706 , Y10T70/7949
摘要： A free wheel lock cylinder includes a main rotor having a plurality of slits communicating with a key hole and a recessed portion communicating with both the slits and the key hole. Tumblers, having positioning notched portions formed on upper edge portions thereof, are slidably received in the slits of the main rotor. An engagement bar, having an underside engageable with the positioning notched portions of the tumblers, is received in the recessed portion of the main rotor and is biased toward the tumblers. A rear rotor is engageable with the main rotor through an interlocking device that is movable in response to operation of the engagement bar. When a proper key is inserted in the key hole of the main rotor, the engagement bar engages aligned positioning notched portions of the tumblers. The main rotor engages the rear rotor through the interlocking device moving in response to the operation of the engagement bar so that the rear rotor turns in response to rotation of the main rotor.
摘要翻译：自由车轮锁缸包括具有与钥匙孔连通的多个狭缝的主转子和与狭缝和钥匙孔连通的凹部。具有形成在其上边缘部分上的定位切口部分的滚筒可滑动地容纳在主转子的狭缝中。具有可与制动栓的定位切口部分接合的下侧的接合杆被容纳在主转子的凹陷部分中，并被朝向制动栓偏压。后转子可通过互锁装置与主转子啮合，该互锁装置可响应于接合杆的操作而移动。当适当的钥匙插入主转子的钥匙孔中时，接合杆接合制动栓的对准的定位凹口部分。主转子通过互锁装置接合后转子，响应于接合杆的操作而移动，使得后转子响应于主转子的旋转而转动。

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