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11. 发明授权

US06926041B2 Carpet loom 失效
标题翻译：地毯织机
公开(公告)号：US06926041B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10276984
申请日：2001-05-23
申请人： John D. Griffith
发明人： John D. Griffith
IPC分类号： D03D39/20
CPC分类号： D03D39/20
摘要： A loom for producing a pile fabric, in particular a carpet, the loom including a reed having a plurality of reed fingers, each adjacent pair of reed fingers defining therebetween a reed dent, the reed being movable in a forwards direction to a forward most position and movable in a rearward direction to a rearward most position, a plurality of loop forming lances, each lance having a body extending through a dent in the reed, each lance having upper and lower yarn deflectors for deflecting loop forming warp yarn to one side or the other side of the lance in dependence on whether said warp yarn is travelling from above to below the lance or vice versa, each lance further including a guide formation engageable with both opposed reed fingers in said reed for determining the warp wise position of side upper and lower warp yarn deflectors relative to said opposed reed fingers when the reed is at its rearmost position, said guide formations being located outside the dents of said reed when the reed is at its forwardmost position to permit loop forming yarn to pass between each lance (2) and its associated dent (15) in the reed (20).
摘要翻译：一种用于生产绒头织物，特别是地毯的织机，织机包括具有多个舌簧的筘片，每个相邻的一对舌簧在其间限定筘片，所述舌簧可沿向前方向移动到最前面的位置并且可沿向后方向移动到最后位置，多个环形成的喷枪，每个喷枪具有延伸穿过筘座中的凹部的主体，每个喷枪具有上和下导纱器，用于将弯曲成形经纱偏转到一侧或根据所述经纱是否从上方行进到喷枪下方或反之亦然，喷枪的另一侧，每个喷枪还包括可与所述钢筘中的两个相对的簧片指状物接合的导向结构，用于确定侧面上部的经向位置以及当所述筘位于其最后面位置时相对于所述相对的芦苇指状物的下经纱偏转器，当所述筘在t时，所述导向结构位于所述筘的凹陷之外他的簧片处于其最前面的位置，以允许环形成纱在每个喷枪（2）和其相关的凹槽（15）之间通过簧片（20）。

12. 发明申请

US20130019987A1 Method and Device for the Manufacturing of Fabrics With at Least Two Different Pile Heights in a Same Pile Row 有权
标题翻译：用于制造具有至少两个不同桩高的织物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130019987A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13522029
申请日：2011-01-11
申请人： Charles Beauduin
发明人： Charles Beauduin
IPC分类号： D03D27/06 , D03D39/16 , D03D39/20
CPC分类号： D03D27/06 , D03D39/00 , D03D39/16 , D03D39/18 , D03D39/20 , D03D39/24 , D03D49/04
摘要： The present invention relates, on the one hand, to a method for weaving pile fabrics with at least two different pile heights (a, b) in the same pile row, wherein the fabrics comprise weft threads, ground warp threads and pile-warp threads (1, 2), wherein these pile-warp threads are interlaced in the fabric, according to a pattern, in a figure-forming manner or are inwoven in a non-figure-forming manner, and which, when they are figure-forming, form pile with a well-defined pile height. On the other hand, the present invention relates to a device for manufacturing such fabrics.
摘要翻译：本发明一方面涉及一种用于编织具有在同一桩排中的至少两个不同桩高（a，b）的绒头织物的方法，其中织物包括纬纱，地面经线和绒头经线（1,2），其中这些绒头 - 经线根据图案以图形形成方式交织在织物中，或以非图形形式进行编织，并且当它们成形时，形成桩具有明确的桩高度。另一方面，本发明涉及一种用于制造这种织物的装置。

13. 发明授权

US07128096B2 Device for cutting discarded pile loop weft yarns in a fabric and weaving machine provided with such device 有权
标题翻译：在具有这种装置的织物和织造机中切割废弃的桩环纬纱的装置
公开(公告)号：US07128096B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US11045479
申请日：2005-01-31
申请人： Johny Debaes , Bart Deneir
发明人： Johny Debaes , Bart Deneir
IPC分类号： D03D39/20 , D03D39/24 , D03D39/22
CPC分类号： D03D39/16 , D03D39/10
摘要： A device and weaving machine using the device for cutting discarded pile loop weft yarns in a fabric that is composed of a backing fabric consisting of weft yarns and warp yarns and that contains pile warp yarns by which, in one or several zones, pile loops are formed over discarded pile loop weft yarns, device being provided with a cutting blade to cut the discarded pile loop weft yarns, the device comprising a guiding needle that extends between two rows of pile positioned side by side in the direction of the warp, and the device being provided with two or several guiding yarns in the direction of the warp that push this side by side positioned pile away from the guiding needle and the cutting blade in the direction of the weft and that, at the same time, pull the discarded pile loop weft yarns away from the backing fabric in order to present them over the guiding needle to the cutting blade so that they can be severed.
摘要翻译：一种使用该装置的装置和织造机，用于在由纬纱和经纱组成的背衬织物组成的织物中切割废弃的桩环纬纱，并且包含绒毛经纱，在一个或几个区域中，桩圈是在废弃的桩环纬纱上形成，装置设置有切割刀片以切割废弃的桩环纬纱，该装置包括在经向方向并排定位的两排绒头之间延伸的引导针，装置在经纱方向上设置有两根或几根引导纱线，沿着纬纱的方向将这种并排定位的绒头推离引导针和切割刀片，同时拉出废弃的桩环形纬纱远离背衬织物，以便将它们放置在导向针上方到切割刀片上，使得它们可以被切断。

14. 发明授权

US4721135A Loop-forming assembly for weaving machine 失效
标题翻译：织机成型总成
公开(公告)号：US4721135A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US947055
申请日：1986-12-29
申请人： Noritaka Tsubata , Ryuichi Murasaki , Takao Kanada
发明人： Noritaka Tsubata , Ryuichi Murasaki , Takao Kanada
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , D03D27/06 , D03D39/20
CPC分类号： D03C7/005 , A44B18/0023 , D03D27/06 , D03D39/20 , D10B2501/0632
摘要： An improved loop-forming assembly in a weaving machine for forming a surface fastener tape blank having a multiplicity of warp pile loops formed of loop-forming warp threads comprises: a plurality of parallel spaced lancets; a deflector extending transversely of and over the lancets; and a plurality of pairs of parallel spaced gate hook bars; the lancets, the deflector and the gate hook bars being kept free from one another. The deflector is axially reciprocable for laterally deflecting the threads in eyelets with respect to the lancets, respectively, and the gate hook bars are vertically reciprocable in timed relation to the deflector to lower the thus deflected threads by hook portions alternately at one side and then at the other side of the lancets so as to pass the threads over the lancets in a staggering fashion to form the warp pile loops.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成表面拉链带坯料的织造机中的改进的环形成组件，其具有由环成形经线形成的多个经绒绒圈，包括：多个平行间隔开的柳叶刀; 一个穿过柳叶刀横向延伸的偏转器; 和多对平行间隔开的门钩杆; 刺血针，导流板和闸钩钩条互相保持不变。偏转器可轴向往复运动，用于分别相对于刺血针横向地偏转孔眼中的螺纹，并且门钩杆可以与偏转器成定时关系垂直往复运动，以通过钩形部分在一侧交替地降低由此偏转的螺纹，然后在刺血针的另一侧以令人惊叹的方式将线穿过刺血针以形成经绒圈环。

15. 发明授权

US4228822A Stream throttle 失效
标题翻译：流油门
公开(公告)号：US4228822A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-21
申请号：US940989
申请日：1978-09-11
申请人： Glen W. Fisher
发明人： Glen W. Fisher
IPC分类号： B65D90/62 , F15D1/10 , D03D39/20
CPC分类号： F15D1/10 , B65D90/626
摘要： The stream throttle includes a movable closure member having an inclined upstream surface and a parabolic downstream surface, an orifice which is throttled by the downstream surface, and an inclined entry surface extending upstream from the orifice in spaced relation to the downstream surface. The entry and downstream surfaces provide a flow control zone which terminates adjacent the orifice. These surfaces, together with the upstream surface, maintain material flow toward and through the control zone uniform, with minimum velocity gradients. The parabolic downstream surface outline causes orifice area and hence flow capacity to vary on a linear basis during movement of the closure member with respect to the orifice. In another disclosed embodiment, the upstream surface is formed by a stationary diverter member within which the closure member is insertable for stop-start flow control. The stream throttle may be used to provide a mass flow variable orifice for linear volumetric control of particulate material flow rates.
摘要翻译：流节流阀包括具有倾斜的上游表面和抛物线下游表面的可移动的关闭件，由下游表面节流的孔口以及从孔口的上游延伸并与下游表面间隔开的倾斜进入表面。入口和下游表面提供了一个在孔口附近终止的流动控制区域。这些表面与上游表面一起，以最小的速度梯度保持朝向和穿过控制区的材料流动均匀。抛物面下游表面轮廓在闭合构件相对于孔口移动期间引起孔口面积并因此流动能力在线性基础上变化。在另一个公开的实施例中，上游表面由固定的分流器构件形成，其中闭合构件可插入以用于停止启动流量控制。流节流阀可以用于提供用于线性体积控制颗粒材料流速的质量流量可变孔口。

16. 发明授权

US4034781A Pile fabric forming apparatus having cooperating pairs of pile wires 失效
标题翻译：具有协作的绒头线对的桩织物成形装置
公开(公告)号：US4034781A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-12
申请号：US684877
申请日：1976-05-10
申请人： Paul Anthony Czelusniak, Jr.
发明人： Paul Anthony Czelusniak, Jr.
IPC分类号： D03D39/20
CPC分类号： D03D39/20
摘要： Pile wires extending longitudinally of the fabric being formed and are arranged in side-by-side cooperating pairs of first and second pile wires, with only the first pile wires having cutting blades so arranged as to cut loops previously formed over both pile wires of each cooperating pair while they occupy a first position. Means imparts relative longitudinal movement to each cooperating pair of pile wires, and cooperating means on the pile wires is responsive to such relative movement of the pile wires to a second position for diverting the first pile wire laterally away from the second pile wire of the respective pair so that loops of pile yarn are formed over only the second pile wire and thus form uncut pile loops in the fabric.
摘要翻译：沿着织物纵向延伸的桩线布置成并排配合的第一和第二绒头线对，只有第一绒头线具有切割刀片，以便切割预先形成在每个合作对，同时占据首位。意味着相对纵向移动到每个协作的绒头线对，并且绒头线上的配合装置响应于绒头线的这种相对运动来响应于第二位置，用于将第一绒头线横向偏离相应的第二绒头线使得绒毛纱线的环圈仅形成在第二绒头线上，从而在织物中形成未切割的绒毛圈。

17. 发明授权

US08944115B2 Method and device for the manufacturing of fabrics with at least two different pile heights in a same pile row 有权
标题翻译：用于制造在相同桩列中具有至少两个不同桩高的织物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08944115B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13522029
申请日：2011-01-11
申请人： Charles Beauduin
发明人： Charles Beauduin
IPC分类号： D03D39/00 , D03D39/16 , D03D27/06 , D03D39/18 , D03D39/20 , D03D39/24 , D03D49/04 , D03D23/00
CPC分类号： D03D27/06 , D03D39/00 , D03D39/16 , D03D39/18 , D03D39/20 , D03D39/24 , D03D49/04
摘要： A method weaves pile fabrics with at least two different pile heights (a, b) in the same pile row, wherein the fabrics have weft threads, ground warp threads and pile-warp threads (1, 2), wherein these pile-warp threads are interlaced in the fabric, according to a pattern, in a figure-forming manner or are inwoven in a non-figure-forming manner, and which, when they are figure-forming, form pile with a well-defined pile height. The method includes a first set of pile warp threads, under light strain and at least a second set of pile warp threads under a higher strain. A device for manufacturing such fabrics is described.
摘要翻译：一种方法是将具有至少两个不同绒头高度（a，b）的绒头织物编织在同一排列中，其中织物具有纬纱，地面经线和绒头经线（1,2），其中这些绒头 - 经线根据图案以图形的形式交织在织物中，或者以非图形方式编织，并且当它们成形时，形成具有良好定义的绒头高度的绒头。该方法包括在较低应变下的第一组绒头经线和在较高应变下的至少第二组绒头经线。描述了用于制造这种织物的装置。

18. 发明授权

US07721768B2 Loom and a method for weaving single-web loop velvet 有权
标题翻译：织机和一种编织单卷圈天鹅绒的方法
公开(公告)号：US07721768B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US12076918
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Patrick Iltis , Guy Meersschaert , Henk Lambrecht
发明人： Patrick Iltis , Guy Meersschaert , Henk Lambrecht
IPC分类号： D03D39/20 , D03D39/00 , D03D27/00
CPC分类号： D03D39/10 , D03C3/12 , D03C3/20 , D03C3/205 , D03C13/00
摘要： A single-web loom for loop velvet fabric wherein weft yarns are inserted in a shed (F1) formed by warp yarns and wherein individually controlled electric actuators are used to move at least one warp yarn guide heddle into one of at least four positions (N1, N2, N3, N4) defining at least three warp yarn sheds (F1, F2, F3), and wherein warp yarn guide rods are simultaneously inserted into each of the sheds (F2, F3) other than the shed (F1) into which the weft yarns are inserted for forming loops or pile.
摘要翻译：一种用于环绒布织物的单网织布，其中纬纱插入由经纱形成的梭口（F1）中，并且其中使用单独控制的电致动器将至少一根经纱引导综丝移动至至少四个位置（N1 ，N2，N3，N4），其中经纱导纱杆（F1，F2，F3）至少定义了三根，其中经纱引导杆同时插入除棚（F1）之外的每个棚（F2，F3）插入纬纱以形成环或桩。

19. 发明授权

US07520303B2 Method for weaving a fabric, fabric woven by means of such a method and weaving machine for weaving such a fabric 有权
标题翻译：编织织物的方法，通过这种方法编织的织物和用于编织这种织物的织造机
公开(公告)号：US07520303B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11473584
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Jos Mertens , Johny Debaes
发明人： Jos Mertens , Johny Debaes
IPC分类号： D03D39/10 , D03D39/16 , D03D39/02 , D03D39/00 , D03D39/20
CPC分类号： D03D27/10 , D03D39/16
摘要： A method for weaving a fabric having: a backing fabric (100, 200) formed by backing warp yarns, having binding warp yarns (101, 201) and first and second weft yarns (3, 4); one or several tension warp yarns (102, 202, 103, 203); and non-pattern forming and/or pattern forming pile warp yarns (7, 6), the pattern forming pile warp yarns (6) form pattern forming pile burls (6a), and each pattern forming pile burl (6a) is interlaced round at least one third weft yarn (5) situated at the back of the fabric (1, 2) with respect tote tension warp yarns (102, 202, 103, 203).
摘要翻译：一种编织织物的方法，所述方法包括：具有粘合经纱（101,201）和第一和第二纬纱（3,4）的背衬经纱形成的背衬织物（100,200）。一个或多个张力经纱（102,202,103,203）; 和图案形成绒头经纱（7,6），图案形成绒头经线（6）形成图案形成绒头毛坯（6a），并且每个图案形成绒头毛刺（6a）以相对于张力经纱（102,202,103,203），位于织物（1,2）背面的至少一个第三纬纱（5）。

20. 发明授权

US4706715A Mandrel for use with loom for forming loops of surface-type fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于织机的心轴用于形成表面型紧固件的环
公开(公告)号：US4706715A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US935035
申请日：1986-11-26
申请人： Ryuichi Murasaki
发明人： Ryuichi Murasaki
IPC分类号： D03D39/00 , A44B18/00 , D03D39/20 , D03D39/24
CPC分类号： A44B18/0026 , D03D39/20
摘要： An improved mandrel for use with a weaving loom for the formation of loops of a looped fabric suitable for use as a surface-type fastener generally known as a loop-and-hook fastener. The mandrel has a generally V-shaped first recess defined in an upper longitudinal edge thereof and adapted to be disposed adjacent to the fell of a foundation fabric while being woven on the loom, for receiving individual loops therein before they are tensioned on a loop-setting portion. Since all the loops are received in the recess irrespective of their initial looping positions, a warp thread forming loops does not interfere with a weft thread forming a part of the foundation fabric and the loops are placed in a desired upstanding position when tensioned on the loop-setting portion. The loop-setting portion has a second recess defined in a lower longitudinal edge of the mandrel and extending along a limited longitudinal part of the loop-setting portion for releasing the tension on the loops to thereby prevent the loops from being deformed or twisted under undue frictional forces applied thereto as they advance along the loop-setting portion.
摘要翻译：一种改进的心轴，用于织造织机，用于形成适合用作通常称为环形和钩形紧固件的表面型紧固件的环形织物的环。心轴具有限定在其上纵向边缘中的大致V形的第一凹部，并且适于在织机上编织时邻近基础织物的臀部布置，以在织机上张紧之前接收单独的环，设置部分。由于所有的环都接收在凹槽中而与其初始的环形位置无关，所以经线形成环不会妨碍形成基底织物的一部分的纬纱，并且当张紧在环上时，环被放置在期望的直立位置设定部分。环形设置部分具有限定在心轴的下纵向边缘中的第二凹部，并且沿着环形设置部分的有限的纵向部分延伸，用于释放环上的张力，从而防止环不适当地变形或扭曲当它们沿着环路设置部分前进时施加到其上的摩擦力。

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