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11. 发明申请

US20030232116A1 Corrugated knife fixture with variable pitch and amplitude 有权
标题翻译：具有可变节距和幅度的波纹刀具
公开(公告)号：US20030232116A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-18
申请号：US10457953
申请日：2003-06-09
发明人： Michael O. Fein , Allen J. Neel
IPC分类号： A23N001/00 , A23N007/00
CPC分类号： B26D1/0006 , B26D3/26 , B26D2001/0033 , B26D2001/006 , Y10S83/932 , Y10T83/9495
摘要： A corrugated knife fixture is provided for cutting vegetable products or the like particularly such as potatoes, wherein the knife fixture includes one or more knife blades each having a cutting edge with a variable pitch and variable amplitude geometry. The knife fixture is particularly adapted for cutting whole potatoes into a plurality of wedge-shaped pieces each including a pair of wave-shaped cut surfaces which angularly intersect at a narrow cut tip located generally at a longitudinal centerline of the potato and diverge radially outwardly to an enlarged heel corresponding with the external surface of the potato which may remain unpeeled. The knife fixture, and the resultant wave-shaped cut surfaces of the potato wedges, is defined by the variable pitch and variable amplitude cutting edge wherein the pitch and amplitude increases from the cut tip of the wedge toward the heel or external surface thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了用于切割蔬菜产品等的波纹刀具，特别是例如马铃薯，其中刀具包括一个或多个刀片，每个刀片具有可变间距和可变幅度几何形状的切割边缘。刀具装置特别适用于将整个马铃薯切割成多个楔形件，每个楔形件包括一对波形切割表面，其在通常位于马铃薯的纵向中心线处的狭窄切割尖端处成角度地相交并且径向向外发散，与马铃薯的外表面相对应的可以保持未剥皮的放大的脚跟。马具楔形物的刀具和波形切割表面由可变间距和可变幅度切割刃限定，其中间距和振幅从楔形物的切割尖端向其后跟或外表面增加。

12. 发明申请

US20030066439A1 Peeling apparatus with enhanced abrasive rollers and associated methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有增强磨辊和相关方法的剥皮装置
公开(公告)号：US20030066439A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-10
申请号：US10295392
申请日：2002-11-15
申请人： FMC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Donald C. Thomas , Gregory W. Schrader , Michael L. Suter
IPC分类号： A23N007/00
CPC分类号： B24B25/00 , A23N7/02
摘要： A peeling apparatus includes a frame, and at least one set of abrasive rollers carried by the frame to define at least one peeling chamber. Each abrasive roller includes an elongate body portion having an abrasive outer surface and may have a pair of mounting stubs permanently affixed to respective opposing ends of the elongate body portion. The elongate body portion and the pair of mounting stubs may each comprise metal, and the pair of mounting stubs may be welded to respective ends of the elongate body portion to provide the permanent fixation. The abrasive outer surface may include a plurality of knurls arranged in a pattern. Each knurl may also comprise a leading edge portion being steeper than a trailing edge portion.
摘要翻译：剥离装置包括框架和由框架承载的至少一组研磨辊，以限定至少一个剥离室。每个研磨辊包括具有磨料外表面的细长主体部分，并且可以具有永久地固定到细长主体部分的相应相对端部的一对安装短截线。细长主体部分和一对安装支柱可以各自包括金属，并且一对安装支柱可以焊接到细长主体部分的相应端部以提供永久固定。磨料外表面可以包括以图案布置的多个滚花。每个滚花也可以包括比后缘部分更陡的前缘部分。

13. 发明申请

US20010048960A1 Peeling apparatus having feeder control based upon load and associated methods 失效
标题翻译：剥皮装置具有基于负载和相关方法的进料器控制
公开(公告)号：US20010048960A1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-06
申请号：US09842368
申请日：2001-04-25
申请人： FMC Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Michael L. Suter
IPC分类号： A23L001/212 , A23L001/10 , A23N007/00
CPC分类号： B24B25/00 , A23N7/02
摘要： A peeling apparatus includes a set of abrasive rollers, at least one roller drive motor, a feeder for controllably feeding fruit or vegetables adjacent the abrasive rollers, at least one sensor associated with at least one roller drive motor for sensing a load thereon, and a controller for controlling the feeder based upon a sensed load. The controller may increase the feed rate based upon an increase in sensed load, and decrease the feed rate of the auger based upon a decrease in sensed load. The at least one roller drive motor may be a hydraulic or electric motor.
摘要翻译：剥离装置包括一组研磨辊，至少一个辊驱动马达，用于可控地供给与研磨辊相邻的水果或蔬菜的进料器，与至少一个用于感测其上的载荷的辊驱动马达相关联的至少一个传感器，以及控制器，用于基于检测到的负载来控制馈送器。控制器可以基于检测到的负载的增加来增加进给速率，并且基于感测负载的减小来降低螺旋推进器的进给速率。所述至少一个辊驱动马达可以是液压或电动马达。

14. 发明申请

US20030075058A1 Peeler having a removable liner 有权
公开(公告)号：US20030075058A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-24
申请号：US10035533
申请日：2001-10-23
发明人： Karl Schroeder , Duane H. Friend , Clyde W. Norman
IPC分类号： A23N007/00
CPC分类号： A23N7/02
摘要： A peeler is provided having a removable liner, the liner possessing a rough texture for assisting the turning of a food product during a peeling operation. A method of manufacturing the disclosed peeler and liner is also provided.

15. 发明申请

US20030029328A1 Peeling apparatus and associated methods 失效
标题翻译：剥皮装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20030029328A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-13
申请号：US10273456
申请日：2002-10-18
申请人： FMC Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Gregory W. Schrader , Andre?apos; V.R. Lucato , Michael L. Suter , J. Brian Greer , D. Scott Jackson
IPC分类号： A23N007/00
CPC分类号： A23N15/02 , A23N7/02 , B24B25/00
摘要： A peeling apparatus may include a frame, a set of mounts being removably connected to a first end of the frame adjacent at least one first roller opening and each mount including a flange bearing. The peeler may also include a set of abrasive rollers being arranged to define a peeling chamber and having first ends rotatably supported by flange bearings of the mounts so that the abrasive rollers are installable or removable through the at least one first roller opening upon removal of the respective mounts from the frame. The peeling apparatus may also include a set of roller drive motors for respective abrasive rollers that are also carried by respective mounts. A second set of flange bearings may be provided at the opposite end of the chamber. A high capacity embodiment includes dual peeling chambers and wherein feeders in the form of augers rotate in opposite directions.
摘要翻译：剥离装置可以包括框架，一组安装件可移除地连接到邻近至少一个第一辊开口的框架的第一端，并且每个安装件包括法兰轴承。剥皮机还可以包括一组研磨辊，其被设置成限定剥离室，并且具有可旋转地由安装件的凸缘轴承支撑的第一端，使得磨料辊可移除或通过至少一个第一辊开口移除，相应的支架从框架。剥皮装置还可以包括一组用于各自的研磨辊的辊驱动马达，其也由相应的支架承载。可以在腔室的相对端设置第二组凸缘轴承。高容量实施例包括双剥离室，并且其中螺旋钻形式的进料器沿相反方向旋转。

16. 发明申请

US20020124739A1 HYDRAULIC CUTTING SYSTEM WITH CONTROLLED DECELERATION CONDUIT 失效
标题翻译：液压切割系统与控制减速机
公开(公告)号：US20020124739A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-12
申请号：US10093307
申请日：2002-03-05
发明人： James W. Englar
IPC分类号： A23N001/00 , A23N007/00
CPC分类号： B26D7/0658 , Y10S83/932 , Y10T83/2066 , Y10T83/6472
摘要： An improved hydraulic cutting system is provided for cutting a succession of vegetable products or the like particularly such as potatoes into elongated strips, wherein the cutting system includes a deceleration conduit designed for decelerating cut product strips substantially without flow stream turbulence to reduce or eliminate strip breakage. The cutting system utilizes a propelling fluid flow stream to propel the products with substantial velocity into and through cutting engagement with knife elements of a so-called water knife fixture mounted along the length of a fluid flow passage. An improved deceleration conduit defines a continuation of the fluid flow passage at a downstream side of the water knife, and has a tapered shape which expands in cross section relative to a conduit centerline at an angle not exceeding 9null and preferably on the order of about 2null to about 3null.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的液压切割系统，用于将一系列蔬菜产品特别地例如马铃薯切割成细长条，其中切割系统包括减速导管，该减速导管基本上没有流动湍流减速切割的产品条，以减少或消除条带断裂。切割系统利用推进流体流动将产品以相当大的速度推入并通过与沿着流体流动通道的长度安装的所谓水刀夹具的刀元件切割接合。改进的减速导管限定在水刀的下游侧的流体流动通道的延续，并且具有锥形形状，其相对于管道中心线的横截面以不超过9°的角度膨胀，优选地大约为大约 2°至约3°。

17. 发明申请

US20020100373A1 Apparatus for dehusking small fruits 审中-公开
标题翻译：破坏小果实的装置
公开(公告)号：US20020100373A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-01
申请号：US09772350
申请日：2001-01-31
发明人： Bernard Granger , Roger Chagnon , Benoit Lacasse , Sylvain Fortin
IPC分类号： A23N005/00 , A23N007/00 , A47J017/00 , A47J043/00
CPC分类号： A23N5/00
摘要： An apparatus for dehusking small fruits uses water and pinching rollers to tear off the husk.
摘要翻译：用于脱水小果实的设备使用水和夹送辊来撕开果壳

18. 发明申请

US20010046541A1 Peeling apparatus with enhanced abrasive rollers and associated methods 失效
标题翻译：具有增强磨辊和相关方法的剥皮装置
公开(公告)号：US20010046541A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-29
申请号：US09842263
申请日：2001-04-25
申请人： FMC Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Donald C. Thomas , Gregory W. Schrader , Michael L. Suter
IPC分类号： A23N007/00 , A23L001/10
CPC分类号： B24B25/00 , A23N7/02
摘要： A peeling apparatus includes a frame, and at least one set of abrasive rollers carried by the frame to define at least one peeling chamber. Each abrasive roller includes an elongate body portion having an abrasive outer surface and may have a pair of mounting stubs permanently affixed to respective opposing ends of the elongate body portion. The elongate body portion and the pair of mounting stubs may each comprise metal, and the pair of mounting stubs may be welded to respective ends of the elongate body portion to provide the permanent fixation. The abrasive outer surface may include a plurality of knurls arranged in a pattern. Each knurl may also comprise a leading edge portion being steeper than a trailing edge portion.
摘要翻译：剥离装置包括框架和由框架承载的至少一组研磨辊，以限定至少一个剥离室。每个研磨辊包括具有磨料外表面的细长主体部分，并且可以具有永久地固定到细长主体部分的相应相对端部的一对安装短截线。细长主体部分和一对安装支柱可以各自包括金属，并且一对安装支柱可以焊接到细长主体部分的相应端部以提供永久固定。磨料外表面可以包括以图案布置的多个滚花。每个滚花也可以包括比后缘部分更陡的前缘部分。

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