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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber amplifier with flattened gain
    • 具有扁平增益的光纤放大器
    • US5239607A
    • 1993-08-24
    • US902955
    • 1992-06-23
    • Valeria L. da SilvaYaron Silberberg
    • Valeria L. da SilvaYaron Silberberg
    • G02B6/34G02B6/42H01S3/13
    • H01S3/1302G02B6/34G02B6/4208H01S2301/04Y10S372/703
    • An apparatus and method for flattening the gain of an optical fiber amplifier (18) doped with an ion such as erbium and which is pumped by a pump laser (20). Optical couplers (32, 34) inserted before and after the fiber amplifier couple the main optical path to an optical ring passing through the fiber amplifier so as to form a ring laser. An optical isolator (32) placed in the ring causes the lasing light to only counterpropagate relative to the optical signal being amplified. When the fiber amplifier primarily exhibits inhomogeneous broadening and the ring lases, the lasing light clamps the gain to a value determined by the loop loss, and the value of the clamped gain is relatively uniform across a wide bandwidth.
    • 一种用于平坦化掺杂有诸如铒的离子的光纤放大器(18)的增益并由泵浦激光器(20)泵浦的增益的装置和方法。 在光纤放大器之前和之后插入的光耦合器(32,34)将主光路耦合到通过光纤放大器的光环,以形成环形激光器。 放置在环中的光隔离器(32)使激光仅相对于被放大的光信号相反地传播。 当光纤放大器主要表现出不均匀的加宽和环激光时,激光灯将增益钳位到由环路损耗确定的值,并且钳位增益的值在宽带宽上相对均匀。