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11. 发明授权

US07094064B2 Multiple-contact woven electrical switches 有权
标题翻译：多接点编织电器开关
公开(公告)号：US07094064B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US10889542
申请日：2004-07-12
申请人： Matthew Sweetland , James Moran , Nam P. Suh
发明人： Matthew Sweetland , James Moran , Nam P. Suh
IPC分类号： H01R12/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01H1/06 , H01H2001/0005 , H01H2203/01
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to electrical switches that utilize conductors that are woven onto loading fibers and a mating conductor that has a contact mating surface. Each conductor has at least one contact point. The loading fibers are capable of delivering a contact force at each contact point of the conductors. Electrical connections are established between the contact points of conductors and the contact mating surface of the mating conductor when the conductor-loading fiber weave is engaged with the mating conductor and the electrical connections are terminated when the conductor-loading fiber weave is disengaged from the mating conductor.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及利用编织到加载纤维上的导体和具有接触配合表面的配合导体的电开关。每个导体至少有一个接触点。装载纤维能够在导体的每个接触点处传递接触力。当导体加载纤维编织与配合导体接合时，在导体的接触点和配合导体的接触配合表面之间建立电连接，并且当导体加载纤维编织与配合部分脱离时，电连接终止导体。

12. 发明申请

US20060071862A1 Low cost electrical power connectivity for railway systems manufactured from conductive loaded resin-based materials 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060071862A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US11284005
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Thomas Aisenbrey
发明人： Thomas Aisenbrey
IPC分类号： H01Q9/04
CPC分类号： H01H1/029 , B29C45/0013 , H01B1/22 , H01B1/24 , H01H1/027 , H01H1/065 , H01H1/38
摘要： Electrical connectivity devices for railway systems are formed of a conductive loaded resin-based material. The conductive loaded resin-based material comprises micron conductive powder(s), conductive fiber(s), or a combination of conductive powder and conductive fibers in a base resin host. The percentage by weight of the conductive powder(s), conductive fiber(s), or a combination thereof is between about 20% and 50% of the weight of the conductive loaded resin-based material. The micron conductive powders are metals or conductive non-metals or metal plated non-metals. The micron conductive fibers may be metal fiber or metal plated fiber. Further, the metal plated fiber may be formed by plating metal onto a metal fiber or by plating metal onto a non-metal fiber. Any platable fiber may be used as the core for a non-metal fiber. Superconductor metals may also be used as micron conductive fibers and/or as metal plating onto fibers in the present invention.

13. 发明授权

US6024611A Circuit breaker with detachable contacts 失效
标题翻译：具有可拆卸触点的断路器
公开(公告)号：US6024611A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US897026
申请日：1997-07-18
申请人： Muscaglione Giuseppe
发明人： Muscaglione Giuseppe
IPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01H1/46 , H02B11/04 , H01R4/48
CPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H02B11/04 , H01H1/46
摘要： A circuit breaker with detachable electric contact, constituted by plates (2,3) which are blanked or cut so as to form adjacent contact laminae (14) which define a seat (6;) for the insertion of a fixed current conducting bar (11) and a movable seat (5) for accommodating a detachable current distribution bar (10); spring elements (9) being also associated with the contact laminae (14) in order to elastically preload the laminae.
摘要翻译：一种具有可拆卸电接触的断路器，由板（2,3）构成，所述板（2,3）被冲切或切割以形成相邻接触层（14），所述相邻接触层限定了用于插入固定电流导电杆（11）的座（6））和可移动座（5），用于容纳可拆卸的电流分配杆（10）; 弹簧元件（9）也与接触层（14）相关联，以便弹性预加载层。

14. 发明授权

US5842560A Breaker device 失效
标题翻译：断路器装置
公开(公告)号：US5842560A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US800202
申请日：1997-02-12
申请人： Heiji Kuki , Kazumoto Konda , Tsutomu Tanaka , Kunihiko Watanabe
发明人： Heiji Kuki , Kazumoto Konda , Tsutomu Tanaka , Kunihiko Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01H3/02 , H01H9/00 , H01H9/08 , H01H9/10 , H01R13/633 , H01R13/62
CPC分类号： H01H9/085 , H01H3/02 , H01R13/6335 , H01H1/38 , H01H2009/108 , H01H9/0066 , H01H9/10
摘要： A breaker device is provided to prevent an insufficient engagement of electrodes. The device, according to the invention, is excellent in safety because of its construction in which a conductive path is located inside the casing 1 and is allowed to have a compact configuration of particularly low height because a handle 40 can be inclined to its resting position. When the handle 40 is inclined to the resting position while a movable electrode 31 is insufficiently engaged, engaging portions 77 come into contact with receiving portions 75 and a lever action works with the contact positions of the engaging portions 77 and the receiving portions 75 as a fulcrum. As a result, a rotating force applied to an operable portion 40A is translated into a downward acting engaging force applied to the movable electrode 31 via rotation center shafts 45 and a mount body 35. In other words, since the movable electrode 31 is brought into its properly engaged state by inclining the handle 40 to the resting position, the insufficient engagement of the movable electrode 31 can be prevented.
摘要翻译：提供了一种防止电极接合不足的断路器装置。根据本发明的装置由于其导电路径位于壳体1内部的结构而具有优异的安全性，并且由于手柄40可以倾斜到其静止位置而被允许具有特别低的高度的紧凑构造。当手柄40倾斜到静止位置而可动电极31不充分接合时，接合部分77与接收部分75接触，并且杠杆作用与接合部分77和接收部分75的接触位置一起作为支点。结果，施加到可操作部分40A的旋转力被转换成通过旋转中心轴45和安装体35施加到可动电极31的向下作用的接合力。换句话说，由于可动电极31被带入通过将手柄40倾斜到静止位置，其适当的接合状态，可以防止可动电极31的不充分的接合。

15. 发明授权

US5216212A Disconnect/reversing switch 失效
标题翻译：断开/倒车开关
公开(公告)号：US5216212A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US876416
申请日：1992-04-30
申请人： Victor Golowash , Wayne S. Rial
发明人： Victor Golowash , Wayne S. Rial
IPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01H3/20 , H01H19/635 , H01H21/18
CPC分类号： H01H19/635 , H01H21/18 , H01H1/38 , H01H3/20
摘要： A combination disconnect/reversing switch for use in explosive environments for isolating an electrical power source from a three-phase motor or for reversing the operation of a motor. The disconnect/reversing switch comprises a handle, mounting plate, front insulator plate, mounting flange, front contact holder, moveable contact holder, rear contact holder, and rear contact retainer. The handle actuates the moveable contact holder between open circuit, or load-grounded, (or reverse in the case of a reversing switch) and closed (or forward) positions. The moveable contact holder contains three electrically conductive pin members which engage corresponding electrical contacts on either the front contact holder, corresponding to the open (or reverse in the case of a reversing switch) position, or rear contact holder, corresponding to the closed (or forward) position. The front and rear contact holders are maintained at a fixed distance from each other by three electrically conductive connector rods upon which is slideably mounted the moveable contact holder. Electrical connections are established between the pin members and the conductive connector rods by electrically conductive bus bars also located on the moveable contact holder.
摘要翻译：用于爆炸环境的组合断路/换向开关，用于将电源与三相电机隔离或用于反转电机的运行。断开/反转开关包括手柄，安装板，前绝缘板，安装法兰，前触点支架，可动触点支架，后触点支架和后触点保持器。手柄在开路或负载接地（或在倒车开关的情况下反向）和关闭（或向前）位置之间驱动可动触点支架。可移动触点支架包含三个导电销构件，它们与前触点支架上的相应的电触点对应，对应于对应于闭合的（或反向开关）位置的开路（或反向开关的情况下相反）或后触点保持器前进）位置。通过三个导电连接杆将前和后接触保持器保持在彼此固定的距离，可滑动地安装可动触点支架。通过也位于可移动触点支架上的导电母线，在销构件和导电连接器杆之间建立电连接。

16. 发明授权

US5025121A Circuit breaker contact assembly 失效
标题翻译：断路器触点组件
公开(公告)号：US5025121A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-18
申请号：US286544
申请日：1988-12-19
申请人： Frankie H. Allen , David A. Leone
发明人： Frankie H. Allen , David A. Leone
IPC分类号： H01R4/48 , H01H1/38 , H01H1/42
CPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01H1/42 , H02B11/04
摘要： A primary disconnect assembly for a circuit breaker. The assembly includes a plurality of contact fingers for engaging the terminals of a bus bar assembly. The terminals and fingers are configured such that the terminals each include depressions adapted to accept the contact portions of the contact fingers. This configuration provides at least two contact locations between each contact finger and terminal. Additionally, this configuration increases the force required to slide the fingers relative to the terminals.

17. 发明授权

US3958855A Electrical connector 失效
标题翻译：电连接器
公开(公告)号：US3958855A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-25
申请号：US556106
申请日：1975-03-07
申请人： Lloyd Oakes
发明人： Lloyd Oakes
IPC分类号： H01H33/62 , H01H1/38 , H01H33/76 , H01R13/53 , H02G15/08 , H01R13/52
CPC分类号： H01R13/53 , H01H1/38 , H01H33/76
摘要： An electrical termination for use with a high voltage underground cable system wherein a large degree of arcing may occur between two electrical structures as they are brought together under short circuit conditions to complete a live high voltage circuit. Gas generating material is included as part of at least one of the structures such that gas is produced by the arcing between the structures as they are moved towards each other to form the desired electrical connection. The pressure build up of the gas within the termination acts upon a movable gas actuated means to cause movement thereof when the structures are brought close together under fault conditions. When moved by such a pressure build up, a portion of the gas actuated means transfers the arcing to a position away from the gas generating material to cause the cessation of gas production and thus permits the structures to couple and complete the circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于高压地下电缆系统的电气终端，其中在两个电气结构之间可能发生大的电弧，因为它们在短路条件下被组合在一起以完成实时高压电路。气体发生材料被包括为至少一个结构的一部分，使得当它们相互移动以形成期望的电连接时，通过结构之间的电弧产生气体。端接件内的气体压力作用在可动气体驱动装置上，以在结构在故障条件下靠近在一起时引起其运动。当通过这样的压力增加移动时，气体致动装置的一部分将电弧转移到远离气体发生材料的位置，以导致气体产生的停止，从而允许结构耦合并完成电路。

18. 发明授权

US3832505A Piston actuated switch with screw threads on piston and housing 失效
标题翻译：活塞和活塞螺丝螺丝活塞式活塞开关
公开(公告)号：US3832505A
公开(公告)日：1974-08-27
申请号：US36046273
申请日：1973-05-15
申请人： WONG F
发明人： WONG F
IPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01H9/02 , H01H9/42 , H01H50/20 , H01H50/54 , H01H3/40
CPC分类号： H01H50/20 , H01H1/38 , H01H9/0271 , H01H9/42 , H01H50/54
摘要： The invention comprises a cylindrical housing having an internal telescopic split bore for receiving a solenoidally actuated piston. The piston has an extremity spring biased and anchored and the other extremity has disposed thereon a resistive contact. The split bore is conductively coated and separated by an insulative medium. The resistive contact on said piston is disposed to engage one of said conductive contacts in response to the excitation of the solenoid to permit conduction under the control of the resistive contact. Removal of the excitation permits the piston to return to its original position under the control of the spring bias. The amplitude of make and break of contact currents is controlled by the resistive element during the initial stages of switching.
摘要翻译：本发明包括具有用于接收螺线管致动的活塞的内部伸缩分离孔的圆柱形壳体。活塞具有偏置和锚定的末端弹簧，另一个末端在其上设置有电阻接触。分离孔由绝缘介质导电涂覆和分离。所述活塞上的电阻接触件设置成响应于螺线管的激励而接合所述导电触点中的一个，以允许在电阻触点的控制下导通。去除激发允许活塞在弹簧偏压的控制下返回到其初始位置。在开关的初始阶段，接触电流的产生和断开的幅度由电阻元件控制。

19. 发明授权

US3751619A Electrical contact structure of the plug-and-socket type circuit breakers 失效
标题翻译：插拔式电路断路器的电气接触结构
公开(公告)号：US3751619A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-07
申请号：US3751619D
申请日：1972-06-20
申请人： BBC BROWN BOVERI & CIE
发明人： NIEDERER A
IPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01R13/18
CPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01R13/18
摘要： A plug-and-socket type of electrical contact structure designed for handling high currents includes a contact plug having a spherically shaped head adapted to enter a tulip type of socket formed by a cylindric assembly of resiliently mounted contact fingers which are forced in a radially outward direction by the head of the contact plug to establish a pressure contact with a cylindric support housing within which the cylindric assembly of contact fingers is mounted.
摘要翻译：设计用于处理高电流的插头式插座式电接触结构包括具有球形头部的接触插头，该接头插头适于进入由弹性安装的接触指状物的圆柱形组件形成的郁金香型插座，其被迫径向向外方向由接触塞的头部形成与圆柱形支撑壳体的压力接触，其中接触指状物的圆柱形组件安装在该圆柱形支撑壳体内。

20. 发明授权

US3649946A Electric contact devices 失效
标题翻译：电接点设备
公开(公告)号：US3649946A
公开(公告)日：1972-03-14
申请号：US3649946D
申请日：1971-01-25
申请人： COQ NV
发明人： FROWEIN EGBERTUS ADRIANUS
IPC分类号： H01H1/38 , H01R39/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/38
摘要： Electric contact device for the permanent connection between relatively movable conducting members, said device consisting of a rod-shaped conductor, a contact holder surrounding said conductor with ample clearance and a zigzag folded metal contact strip bent in the shape of a ring and provided in the annular gap between said conductor and said holder, the parts of said strip extending between the folds thereof being all bent in the same direction.
摘要翻译：用于在相对可移动的导电构件之间永久连接的电接触装置，所述装置由棒状导体，围绕所述具有足够间隙的导体的接触保持器和弯曲成环形弯曲的锯齿状的折叠金属接触条设置在所述导体和所述保持器之间的环形间隙，在其折叠之间延伸的所述条带的部分全部沿相同方向弯曲。

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