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    • 11. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF DISTANCE MEASUREMENT
    • 距离测量方法
    • US20160011298A1
    • 2016-01-14
    • US14832288
    • 2015-08-21
    • LAMBDA:4 ENTWICKLUNGEN GMBH
    • Rönne Reimann
    • G01S5/10G01S11/02G01S5/02
    • G01S5/10G01S3/143G01S3/48G01S5/0247G01S5/0252G01S7/35G01S11/02G01S11/026G01S11/10G01S13/84G01S17/74H04W4/023H04W4/026H04W4/90
    • A method, device, system and use for determining a distance, location and/or orientation including the at least relative determination of a position of at least one object using at least two active anchors. A first signal is emitted by a first of the two anchors and is received at the object and by a second of said two anchors. A phase measurement is performed at said second anchor and wherein a distance determination with respect to said first anchor is performed and/or the distance from said first anchor to said second anchor is known. A second, particularly electromagnetic, signal is emitted from said second anchor, and information on phase measurement and distance between said first and second anchors is made available to a computation unit and at least one phase measurement respectively of said first and second signal is performed at said object and made available to said computation unit.
    • 一种用于确定距离,位置和/或取向的方法,装置,系统和用途,包括至少使用至少两个主动锚的至少一个物体的位置的至少相对确定。 第一信号由两个锚中的第一个发射并且被接收在物体处,并且被所述两个锚的第二信号接收。 在所述第二锚固件处执行相位测量,并且其中执行相对于所述第一锚定器的距离确定和/或从所述第一锚定器到所述第二锚定件的距离是已知的。 第二,特别是电磁信号从所述第二锚点发射,并且关于相位测量的信息和所述第一和第二锚点之间的距离使得可用于计算单元,并且分别对所述第一和第二信号进行至少一个相位测量, 所述对象并且可用于所述计算单元。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for generating compensated speed values for doppler-enabled device
    • 用于产生多普勒启用设备的补偿速度值的系统和方法
    • US09164179B2
    • 2015-10-20
    • US13666572
    • 2012-11-01
    • Google Technology Holdings LLC
    • Julius S GyorfiAmitkumar N BalarShakil BarkatSajid I DalviHideki Yoshino
    • G01S19/52G01S11/10
    • G01S19/52G01S11/10
    • Implementations relate to systems and methods for generating compensated speed values for a Doppler-enabled device. A portable wireless device can contain a GPS navigation engine (110) to capture position data (120) and Doppler speed data (118) from positioning satellites. The device can also generate position-based speed values from successive position readings and time intervals, to determine the current speed independently of the Doppler-based speed values. During degraded signal conditions, the Doppler-based speed values can drop to invalid levels. The device incorporates a combiner module (450) which compares the position-based and Doppler-based speed values and performs combination operations on those quantities to produce a compensated speed value (490). By selecting the maximum or otherwise combining those values, extreme excursions in speed values are avoided and accuracy promoted.
    • 实现涉及用于产生多普勒启用设备的补偿速度值的系统和方法。 便携式无线设备可以包含用于从定位卫星捕获位置数据(120)和多普勒速度数据(118)的GPS导航引擎(110)。 该设备还可以从连续的位置读数和时间间隔生成基于位置的速度值,以独立于基于多普勒的速度值来确定当前速度。 在恶化的信号条件下,基于多普勒的速度值可能下降到无效级别。 该装置包括组合器模块(450),该组合器模块比较基于位置和多普勒的速度值,并对这些量执行组合操作以产生补偿速度值(490)。 通过选择最大值或以其他方式组合这些值,避免了速度值的极端偏移,提高了精度。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method and device for determining the distance between a radio beacon and an onboard unit
    • 用于确定无线电信标和车载单元之间的距离的方法和装置
    • US08963770B2
    • 2015-02-24
    • US13701489
    • 2011-11-29
    • Dieter SmelyJosef WinklerOliver NagyAlexander PaierRobert Povolny
    • Dieter SmelyJosef WinklerOliver NagyAlexander PaierRobert Povolny
    • G01S11/10G07B15/06G08G1/015G01S11/02H04W4/02G08G1/01
    • G01S11/10G01S11/026G07B15/063G08G1/01G08G1/015H04W4/023
    • The invention relates to a method for determining the distance between a radio beacon and a vehicle device passing in front of said radio beacon, in a road toll system. A signal of a frequency having a known temporal profile is emitted. Said method consists of the following steps: the signal is captured in the other component when passing and the temporal profile of the frequency is recorded in relation to the known temporal profile; a modification in the recorded frequency profile exceeding a first threshold value is detected; two distant wave zones in the frequency profile, lying temporally in front of and behind the detected modification, which displays a frequency modification below a second threshold value, are searched for; the recorded frequency profile is scaled in such a manner that the distance wave zones take the predetermined values; and said distance “a” from the scaled frequency path is determined. The invention also relates to radio beacons, installations and vehicle devices for implementing the method.
    • 本发明涉及一种在道路收费系统中确定无线电信标与通过所述无线电信标之前的车辆装置之间的距离的方法。 发射具有已知时间特征的频率的信号。 所述方法包括以下步骤:当通过时信号被捕获在另一分量中,并且相对于已知的时间分布记录频率的时间分布; 检测超过第一阈值的记录频率分布的修改; 在频率分布中的两个远距离区域暂时位于检测到的修改之前和之后,其显示低于第二阈值的频率修改; 记录的频率分布以这样的方式缩放,使得距离波区采取预定值; 并且确定与缩放的频率路径的距离“a”。 本发明还涉及用于实现该方法的无线电信标,装置和车辆装置。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • System for measuring the radial speed of a moving body
    • 用于测量移动体的径向速度的系统
    • US08902106B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13309322
    • 2011-12-01
    • Patrick GarrecPascal CornicStéphane Kemkemian
    • Patrick GarrecPascal CornicStéphane Kemkemian
    • G01S3/02G01S1/44G01P3/36G01S11/10
    • G01P3/36G01S11/10
    • A system for measuring the radial speed of a moving body in a line of sight determined for a referential position is disclosed. The system includes an emitter assembly for emitting a signal and a referential receiver assembly dedicated to reception of the signal. The emitter assembly is disposed on a first of the elements of a group formed by the moving body and the referential position. The receiver assembly is disposed on a second of the elements of the group. The emitter assembly is able to emit a signal on at least two emission frequencies, where the emission frequencies are separated by a chosen emission frequency gap. The system also includes an analyzer configured to analyze the signal received by the receiver assembly, and to measure the reception frequency gap separating the signal reception frequencies to calculate the radial speed of the moving body according to a function of the reception frequency gap and emission frequency gap.
    • 公开了一种用于测量在参考位置确定的视线中的移动体的径向速度的系统。 该系统包括用于发射信号的发射器组件和专用于接收信号的参考接收器组件。 发射器组件设置在由移动体和参考位置形成的组中的第一元件上。 接收器组件设置在组中的第二个元件上。 发射器组件能够发射至少两个发射频率的信号,其中发射频率被选择的发射频率间隙分开。 该系统还包括分析器,其被配置为分析由接收器组件接收的信号,并且测量分离信号接收频率的接收频率间隙,以根据接收频率间隙和发射频率的函数来计算移动体的径向速度 间隙。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING SPEED OF A MOBILE TERMINAL
    • 用于估计移动终端速度的方法和装置
    • US20140248907A1
    • 2014-09-04
    • US14356155
    • 2012-11-05
    • ZTE Wistron Telecom AB
    • James Peroulas
    • H04W4/02
    • H04W4/02G01S11/10
    • Systems, devices and techniques for wireless communications include receiving a plurality of wireless transmissions over an observation period from a transmitter of a mobile terminal, calculating a plurality of frequency offset values based on the received plurality of wireless transmissions and estimating a speed value based on the plurality frequency offset values. In some implementations, the speed value is determined as a function of a computed frequency offset measurement error. Implementations can be made to include estimating channel characteristics in communication between a base station and the mobile terminal based on the estimated speed and optimizing a property in communications with the mobile terminal based on the estimated channel characteristics. In some implementations, the property can include a modulation scheme or scheduling of transmissions for communications between the base station and the mobile terminal.
    • 用于无线通信的系统,设备和技术包括在观察期间从移动终端的发射机接收多个无线传输,基于所接收的多个无线传输来计算多个频率偏移值,并基于 多个频率偏移值。 在一些实施方案中,速度值被确定为计算的频率偏移测量误差的函数。 可以实现包括基于估计的速度来估计基站和移动终端之间的通信中的信道特性,并且基于估计的信道特性来优化与移动终端的通信中的属性。 在一些实现中,该属性可以包括用于基站和移动终端之间的通信的调制方案或调度。