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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Refrigerating compressor oil cooling probe device
    • 制冷压缩机油冷却探针装置
    • US5768911A
    • 1998-06-23
    • US758173
    • 1996-11-25
    • Serge Dube
    • Serge Dube
    • F16N39/02F25B31/00F25B31/02
    • F25B31/006F16N39/02
    • A cooling probe device for cooling oil in a refrigerating compressor is described. It comprises a housing having a coupling for connecting same to a connecting bore of a sealed oil casing of a refrigerating compressor with the housing supported exteriorly of the casing. A pair of refrigerant conduits extend through a chamber of the housing and exit through the coupling a predetermined distance and terminate in a probe to feed a refrigerant gas to the probe through a first of the conduits and out of the probe through a second of the conduits. The predetermined distance of the conduits constitutes a bendable support connection to position the probe immersed in oil contained in the sealed oil casing. The conduits are sealingly connected to the chamber of the housing. The first conduit is adapted for connection to a low-pressure refrigerant gas source, while the second conduit is adapted for connection to a suction line of a refrigeration system whereby cool refrigerant gas is circulated through the probe to cool oil in contact with the probe.
    • 描述了用于冷却压缩机中的冷却油的冷却探针装置。 它包括具有联接器的壳体,该联接器用于将其连接到制冷压缩机的密封油壳的连接孔,其中壳体被支撑在外壳的外部。 一对制冷剂导管延伸穿过壳体的腔室并通过联接件离开预定距离并且终止于探针中,以通过第一管道将制冷剂气体输送到探针,并通过第二导管 。 导管的预定距离构成可弯曲的支撑连接,以将探针定位在浸在密封的油壳中的油中。 导管密封地连接到壳体的腔室。 第一导管适于连接到低压制冷剂气体源,而第二导管适于连接到制冷系统的吸入管线,由此冷却的制冷剂气体循环通过探针以冷却与探针接触的油。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Lubrication system for an electric apparatus journalled by means of
sliding bearings
    • 用于通过滑动轴承支撑的电​​气设备的润滑系统
    • US5636707A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US545949
    • 1995-10-20
    • Janne P. Ikonen
    • Janne P. Ikonen
    • F16C33/10F16C37/00F16N7/22F16N39/02H02K5/167H02K5/20H02K9/18H02K9/19F01M5/00
    • H02K5/1672F16N39/02H02K9/14H02K9/19F16N7/22
    • An electric apparatus mounted in sliding bearings includes an end N at which is located a fan, an end D at which is located a shaft, a rotor journalled at one end by means of a first sliding bearing at the end N and the opposite end journalled by means of a second sliding bearing at the end D, the end N being provided with a first bearing housing with an oil sump for the first sliding bearing and the end D being provided with a second bearing housing with an oil sump for the second sliding bearing, and a passage system which interconnects the oil sumps to enable oil to circulate therebetween and limit the warm up of the slide bearing at end D. Limiting the warm up of the slide bearing at end D enables the rotational speed of the electric apparatus to be increased or allows the electric apparatus to be used in warmer environments than previously possible.
    • 安装在滑动轴承中的电气设备包括:端部N,其中定位有风扇,端部D位于轴上,转子在一端通过第一滑动轴承在端部N轴颈并且相对端轴颈 通过在端部D处的第二滑动轴承,端部N设置有具有用于第一滑动轴承的油底壳的第一轴承壳体,并且端部D设置有具有用于第二滑动的油底壳的第二轴承壳体 轴承和通道系统,其将油槽互连以使油在其间循环,并限制滑动轴承在端部D的预热。限制滑动轴承在端部D的预热使得电气设备的转速 增加或允许电气设备在比以前可能的温暖环境中使用。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Modular oil monitor
    • 模块油监视器
    • US5610341A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US629153
    • 1996-04-08
    • Carmine G. Tortora
    • Carmine G. Tortora
    • F16N7/40G01L7/00
    • F01D25/18F01D17/02F16N39/02F16N7/40F16N2210/02
    • A modular oil monitor for a gas turbine engine includes a mounting pad having a seat with a plurality of oil inner ports disposed therein and joined in flow communication with an oil tank and an oil sump of the engine. A module having a base is removably fixedly joined to the seat, with the base having a plurality of oil outer ports disposed therein and joined in flow communication with respective ones of the inner ports. The module also includes a filter circuit disposed in flow communication between first and second ones of the outer ports, with the filter circuit including an oil filter removably joined to the module for filtering supply oil channeled therethrough. A first sensor is removably joined to the module for measuring the oil temperature or pressure. The module provides at one location various lubricating system components which may be individually inspected or replaced. Or, the entire module may be replaced in one operation.
    • 用于燃气涡轮发动机的模块化油监测器包括安装垫,其具有设置在其中的多个油内端口的座,并与发动机的油箱和油槽流动连通。 具有基座的模块可移除地固定地连接到座椅,其中底座具有设置在其中的多个油外部端口,并且与各个内部端口流动连通。 模块还包括设置在第一和第二外部端口之间流动连通的滤波器电路,滤波器电路包括可移除地连接到模块的滤油器,用于过滤通过其引导的供给油。 第一传感器可移除地连接到模块以测量油温或压力。 该模块在一个位置提供可以单独检查或更换的各种润滑系统部件。 或者,可以在一个操作中替换整个模块。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Cooling arrangement and method for offset gearbox
    • 偏置齿轮箱的冷却装置和方法
    • US5359247A
    • 1994-10-25
    • US874786
    • 1992-04-27
    • Jeffrey D. BaldwinEllen J. WagleJude C. T. Lai
    • Jeffrey D. BaldwinEllen J. WagleJude C. T. Lai
    • F02C7/32F16H57/04F16N39/02H02K7/116H02K9/19F01M5/00
    • F16H57/0412F02C7/32F16N39/02H02K9/19F16N2210/08F16N2210/12H02K7/116
    • An offset gearbox of an aircraft has a sump for a lubricant. A heat exchanger core extends through the sump in contact with the lubricant. A fluid coolant for cooling an accessory such as an electrical power generating unit drivingly connected to the offset gearbox is circulated through the core in thermal communication but not mixed with the lubricant of the offset gearbox for cooling the lubricant. The cooling arrangement for the offset gearbox advantageously does not require a separate or dedicated heat exchanger which reduces system weight and cost. The single pump of the accessory can also be used for circulating the coolant. Increased reliability, independent oil change for maintenance and enhanced attitude performance are attained as gearbox performance does not affect power generating unit performance, and visa versa. An existing aircraft can be modified to include the offset gearbox with a minimum of modification and little additional weight and plumbing.
    • 飞机的偏移齿轮箱具有用于润滑剂的油槽。 热交换器芯通过与润滑剂接触的贮槽延伸。 用于冷却驱动地连接到偏置齿轮箱的发电单元的附件的流体冷却剂在热连通中循环通过芯,但是不与偏移齿轮箱的润滑剂混合以冷却润滑剂。 偏移齿轮箱的冷却装置有利地不需要单独的或专用的热交换器,这降低了系统的重量和成本。 附件的单个泵也可用于循环冷却液。 由于变速箱性能不会影响发电机组的性能,反而可以提高可靠性,独立的换油维护和增强的姿态性能。 现有的飞机可以修改为包括偏移齿轮箱,具有最小的修改和少量额外的重量和管道。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Lubricant cooling system for a motor vehicle axle
    • 用于机动车辆轴的润滑剂冷却系统
    • US5316106A
    • 1994-05-31
    • US57929
    • 1993-05-07
    • William D. BaedkeMichael J. Alder
    • William D. BaedkeMichael J. Alder
    • B60K17/16F16H57/04F16N7/18F16N39/02F01M9/00
    • F16H57/0483B60K17/16F16H57/0457F16N39/02F16N7/18F16H2057/02052F16H57/0416F16H57/0423Y10T74/19991Y10T74/2189
    • In a driven axle assembly (12) for a motor vehicle that includes a differential housing located substantially in the center of the axle and tubes (16, 17) extending laterally from the differential, surrounding axle shafts (20) and opening into a lubricant reservoir (60) in the differential housing, a system for circulating and cooling axle lubricant includes a cover (26) for closing and sealing the housing having an aperture into the housing where a ring gear rotates through the lubricant reservoir. The aperture in the cover opens to a chamber that holds lubricant carried through the aperture by the rotating ring gear. Conduits (72, 74) connected by hydraulic fittings (76, 78) to the chamber have their opposite ends connected to the axle tubes at an outboard location distant from the differential housing. Lubricant flows through the conduits into the axle tubes and back to the housing reservoir, effectively cooling the lubricant without the addition of a pump.
    • 在用于机动车辆的从动轴组件(12)中,其包括基本上位于车轴中心的差速器壳体和从差速的周围车轴(20)横向延伸并且开口到润滑剂储存器中的管道(16,17) (60)在差速器壳体中,用于循环和冷却轴润滑剂的系统包括用于关闭和密封壳体的盖(26),所述壳体具有孔到壳体中,其中齿圈通过润滑剂储存器旋转。 盖子中的开口通向一个保持通过旋转环形齿轮承载在孔中的润滑剂的腔室。 通过液压配件(76,78)连接到腔室的导管(72,74)的相对端在远离差速器壳体的外侧位置处连接到轴管。 润滑剂通过导管流入轴管并返回到壳体储存器,有效地冷却润滑剂而不添加泵。