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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Wireless structural health monitoring system with synchronized timekeeper
    • 具有同步计时器的无线结构健康监测系统
    • US09090339B2
    • 2015-07-28
    • US13196031
    • 2011-08-02
    • Steven W. ArmsChris Pruyn TownsendDavid Lawrence ChurchillMichael John Hamel
    • Steven W. ArmsChris Pruyn TownsendDavid Lawrence ChurchillMichael John Hamel
    • G08B1/08B64C27/00G01M5/00G07C5/08
    • B64C27/006B64C2027/002G01M5/00G07C5/085
    • A method of obtaining data about a structure includes providing a plurality of sensor modules on the structure. Each of the sensor modules includes a sensor, a processor, a sensor module precision timekeeper, and a sensor module transceiver. One of the plurality of sensor modules includes an energy harvesting device. The processor and the sensor module transceiver of this one of the plurality of sensor modules are powered solely with electricity derived from the energy harvesting device. The method further includes providing a base station. The method further includes periodically wirelessly receiving a broadcast resynchronization timing packet with each of the sensor module transceivers, wherein the broadcast resynchronization timing packet received by each of the sensor module transceivers includes a common resynchronization time value. The method further includes periodically resynchronizing each of the sensor module precision timekeepers based on a signal derived from the resynchronization time value. The method further includes digital sampling of the sensor module sensor in each of the sensor modules to provide digital sensor data, and providing a time stamp to the digital sensor data wherein time in the time stamp is provided by the sensor module precision timekeeper. The method further includes wirelessly transmitting data from each of the plurality of sensor modules to the base station, wherein the data is derived from the time stamped digital sensor data. The method further includes receiving and aggregating the data from each of the plurality of sensor modules in the base station.
    • 获得关于结构的数据的方法包括在该结构上提供多个传感器模块。 每个传感器模块包括传感器,处理器,传感器模块精密计时器和传感器模块收发器。 多个传感器模块中的一个包括能量收集装置。 多个传感器模块中的该一个传感器模块的处理器和传感器模块收发器仅由来自能量收集装置的电力供电。 该方法还包括提供基站。 该方法还包括周期性地与传感器模块收发器中的每一个无线地接收广播再同步定时分组,其中由每个传感器模块收发机接收的广播再同步定时分组包括公共重新同步时间值。 该方法还包括基于从再同步时间值导出的信号周期性地重新同步每个传感器模块精确计时器。 该方法还包括在每个传感器模块中的传感器模块传感器的数字采样,以提供数字传感器数据,并为数字传感器数据提供时间戳,其中时间戳中的时间由传感器模块精密计时器提供。 该方法还包括将数据从多个传感器模块中的每一个无线传输到基站,其中数据从时间戳的数字传感器数据导出。 该方法还包括从基站中的多个传感器模块中的每一个接收和聚合数据。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • HELICOPTER ROTOR LOAD REDUCTION AND TIP CLEARANCE CONTROL
    • 直升机转子负载减少和提升间隙控制
    • US20150028152A1
    • 2015-01-29
    • US13949726
    • 2013-07-24
    • Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
    • Erez EllerJohn Knag
    • B64C27/00B64C27/04B64C19/00
    • B64C27/001B64C27/008B64C27/10B64C2027/002B64C2027/7238Y02T50/34
    • A method of controlling a helicopter having a rotor with blades is provided. The method includes receiving, by a computing device comprising a processor, at least one input associated with the helicopter; generating, by the computing device, control signals configured to counteract blade bending associated with the rotors based on the received at least one input; measuring, by the computing device, blade signals using sensors for the blades; extracting, by the computing device, harmonic loads from the measured blade signals; adapting, by the computing device, the control signals based on the harmonic loads; and controlling, by the computing device, servos connected to the blades to adjust the blades according to the adapted control signals to reduce vibratory loads on the blades.
    • 提供一种控制具有带叶片的转子的直升机的方法。 该方法包括由包括处理器的计算设备接收与直升机相关联的至少一个输入; 由所述计算设备产生控制信号,所述控制信号被配置为基于所接收的至少一个输入来抵消与所述转子相关联的叶片弯曲; 通过计算设备测量使用用于叶片的传感器的叶片信号; 由计算设备从所测量的叶片信号中提取谐波负载; 通过计算装置调整基于谐波负载的控制信号; 以及由所述计算设备控制连接到所述叶片的伺服器,以根据所适配的控制信号调整所述叶片以减少所述叶片上的振动载荷。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • MECHANICALLY OPTIMIZED LIQUID INERTIA VIBRATION ELIMINATOR AND AIRCRAFT PYLON SYSTEM
    • 机械优化液体振动消除器和飞行器系统
    • US20140217232A1
    • 2014-08-07
    • US14183711
    • 2014-02-19
    • Maurice D. Griffin
    • Maurice D. Griffin
    • F16F13/08B64D27/26
    • F16F13/08B64C2027/002B64D27/26B64D2027/262F16F13/24
    • A vibration isolator includes an upper housing and a lower housing; an upper reservoir housing defining a upper fluid chamber; a lower reservoir housing defining a lower fluid chamber; a piston spindle resiliently coupled to the upper housing with an upper elastomer member, the piston spindle being resiliently coupled to the lower housing with a lower elastomer member; an elongated portion having a tuning passage; and a tuning fluid disposed there within. The vibration isolator cancels vibratory forces at an isolation frequency. The vibration isolator is utilized in a pylon system for mounting a transmission in an aircraft. The vibration isolator is located between a pylon structure and a roof structure. The isolator includes a spherical bearing assembly that is located near a waterline location of a rotational axis of a drive shaft.
    • 隔振器包括上壳体和下壳体; 限定上流体室的上贮存器壳体; 限定下部流体室的下部储存器壳体; 活塞主轴,其具有弹性地联接到上壳体与上弹性体构件,所述活塞主轴用下弹性体弹性地联接到所述下壳体; 具有调谐通道的细长部分; 和调整流体。 隔振器以隔离频率取消振动力。 隔振器用于在飞机上安装变速器的挂架系统。 隔振器位于塔架结构和屋顶结构之间。 隔离器包括位于驱动轴的旋转轴线的水线位置附近的球面轴承组件。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • Device for filtering vibration between two parts, and applications thereof
    • 用于过滤两部分之间的振动的装置及其应用
    • US20080093499A1
    • 2008-04-24
    • US11280300
    • 2005-11-17
    • Claude Bietenhader
    • Claude Bietenhader
    • B64C27/00
    • F16F7/1022B64C27/001B64C2027/002
    • A device for filtering vibration between two parts (2 and 3), includes: at least a first resilient plate (4) connected to the parts (2 and 3) at two respective fastener points at two respective points (2A and 3A), the first plate (4) being locally deformable under the action of vibration transmitted by one of the parts to the other part; and at least a first resonator (7) fitted with two laminated elastomer bearings (8, 9) receiving respective fastener elements (80, 90) fastening it to the first resilient member (4) in such a manner as to set the resonator (7) into oscillating pivoting motion in the event of the local deformation of the first resilient plate (4) such that the resonator (7) generates an ant-vibratory inertia torsor that opposes the vibration and filters transmission thereof from one part to the other.
    • 用于过滤两个部件(2和3)之间的振动的装置包括:至少一个第一弹性板(4),其在两个相应的点(2A和3A)处的两个相应的紧固件点处连接到部件(2和3) ,所述第一板(4)在由其中一个部件传递到另一部分的振动的作用下可局部变形; 和至少一个装配有两个层叠弹性体轴承(8,9)的第一谐振器(7),其接收将固定到第一弹性构件(4)的相应的紧固件元件(80,90),以便将谐振器 )在第一弹性板(4)的局部变形的情况下进入摆动枢转运动,使得谐振器(7)产生与振动相对的抗振动惯性扭矩并将其从一部分过滤到另一部分。