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    • 14. 发明申请
    • CONCENTRIC CO-EXTRUSION DIE AND A METHOD OF EXTRUDING A MULTILAYER THERMOPLASTIC FILM
    • 浓缩共挤塑料和一种挤出多层热塑性薄膜的方法
    • US20140159275A1
    • 2014-06-12
    • US14233863
    • 2012-07-19
    • Emmanouil LempidakisIoannis MelasMinas Kalarakis
    • Emmanouil LempidakisIoannis MelasMinas Kalarakis
    • B29C47/26B29C47/06
    • B29C47/268B29C47/0026B29C47/065B29C47/261B29C47/263B29C47/265B29C47/364B29C47/56B29C47/70B29C47/705
    • A large concentric co-extrusion die (1) is described having a plurality of annular or conical die mandrel layers (201-205). Each layer is formed between a pair of adjacent annular or conical die mandrels (101-106) defining between them a flow path for molten thermoplastics material from an inlet to an annular extrusion outlet (110) through which a thermoplastics tubular extrusion is formed in use. Extrusion takes place through the multiple annular layer outlets (301-305) to form a multi-layered product. At least one layer (203) of the annular or conical die mandrels has a plurality of molten material inlets arranged around the external circumference of the co-extrusion die with each inlet being connected to a feed channel (403) which has plural bifurcations (403.1, 403.2, 403.3) providing 2n subsidiary outlet feed channels (503) where n is the number of bifurcations. Each subsidiary outlet feed channel being connected to a corresponding helical outlet channel (703).
    • 描述了具有多个环形或圆锥形模心层层(201-205)的大型同心共挤出模头(1)。 每个层形成在一对相邻的环形或圆锥形模心轴(101-106)之间,在它们之间形成用于从入口到环形挤出出口(110)的熔融热塑性材料的流动通道,在其中形成热塑性管状挤出物 。 通过多个环形层出口(301-305)进行挤出以形成多层产品。 环形或圆锥形模芯心轴的至少一层(203)具有围绕共挤出模头的外圆周布置的多个熔融材料入口,每个入口连接到具有多个分支(403.1)的进料通道(403) ,403.2,403.3),其提供2n个辅助出口馈送通道(503),其中n是分叉数。 每个辅助出口进料通道连接到相应的螺旋出口通道(703)。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • MELTBLOWN PROCESS FOR PRODUCING NON-WOVEN FABRICS WITH FLAME-RETARDING CAPABILITY FROM NATURAL CELLULOSE
    • 用于从天然纤维素生产具有阻燃能力的非织造织物的熔融方法
    • US20130234354A1
    • 2013-09-12
    • US13414874
    • 2012-03-08
    • Wen-Tung CHOUMing-Yi LaiKun-Shan Huang
    • Wen-Tung CHOUMing-Yi LaiKun-Shan Huang
    • B29C47/78
    • B29C47/0014B29C47/30B29C47/364B29C47/862B29C47/92B29C2947/92704D01D5/06D01D7/00D01D10/02D01D10/06D01F2/02D01F13/02D04H3/013
    • A Meltblown process for producing non-woven fabrics with flame-retarding capability from natural cellulose comprises following steps. Blend pulp and solvent of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO) to form slurry. Evaporate water content from slurry by a Thin Film Evaporator to form dope. Extrude the dope off spinneret bank to form filament bundle via meltblown process. Coagulating regenerate, water rinse, hydro-entangled needle-punch and dry the filament bundle to form normal natural cellulose nonwoven. Soaking roll formed nonwoven by flame retardant of N-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methoxy phosphorus acyl). Orderly dry, bake, neutralize, soaping clean, water rinse, baking dry, soaking roll, alkaline clean, water rinse, dry and coil the nonwoven to produce modified natural cellulose nonwoven of flame retarding capacity. Because of cross-linking reaction between foregoing flame retardant and natural cellulose nonwoven, the flame-retarding capability thereof meet requirements of testing standards in American ASTM D6413-1999 and ASTM D2863-1995. Moreover, the wastes thereof meet environmental protection requirements.
    • 用于生产具有来自天然纤维素的阻燃性能的无纺织物的熔喷方法包括以下步骤。 混合纸浆和N-甲基吗啉N-氧化物(NMMO)的溶剂形成浆料。 通过薄膜蒸发器从浆液中蒸发水分,形成涂料。 将喷丝头挤出喷丝头,通过熔喷法生成丝束。 凝结再生,水冲洗,水缠结针刺,并干燥丝束以形成正常的天然纤维素非织造布。 通过N-(羟甲基)-3-(甲氧基磷酰基)的阻燃剂浸泡辊形成非织造织物。 有序干燥,烘烤,中和,皂洗清洁,水冲洗,烘干,浸泡辊,碱性清洁,水冲洗,干燥和卷绕非织造布,生产改性天然纤维素非织造布的阻燃能力。 由于前述阻燃剂与天然纤维素非织造布之间的交联反应,其阻燃性能符合美国ASTM D6413-1999和ASTM D2863-1995中测试标准的要求。 此外,其废物符合环保要求。