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11. 发明申请

US20150342459A1 OPHTHALMOLOGIC APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：眼科手术
公开(公告)号：US20150342459A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-03
申请号：US14724411
申请日：2015-05-28
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOPCON
发明人： Foster ROBERT , Ishihara Mutsutaka
IPC分类号： A61B3/18 , A61B3/032 , A61B3/107 , A61B3/02 , A61B3/06 , A61B3/103 , A61B3/04
CPC分类号： A61B3/18 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/022 , A61B3/032 , A61B3/04 , A61B3/063 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/103 , A61B3/107 , A61B3/12 , A61B3/16
摘要： An ophthalmologic apparatus includes a refractive power application unit, a storage unit, and a control unit. The refractive power application unit is configured to be capable of changing refractive power applied to a subject's eye. The storage unit stores at least a measurement value of eye refractive power obtained by a measurement performed for the subject's eye in the past. The control unit controls the refractive power application unit to selectively apply the measurement value and one or more refractive values different from the measurement value to the subject's eye in response to the input of an instruction to change refractive power applied to the subject's eye.
摘要翻译：眼科装置包括屈光力施加单元，存储单元和控制单元。屈光力施加单元被配置为能够改变施加到被检眼的屈光力。存储单元至少存储了过去对被检眼进行的测量得到的眼屈光度的测定值。控制单元控制屈光力施加单元，以响应于改变施加到被检眼的屈光力的指令的输入而选择性地将测量值和与测量值不同的一个或多个折射值施加到被检者的眼睛。

12. 发明申请

US20150150445A1 Method and System for Self-Administering a Visual Examination Using a Mobile Computing Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用移动计算设备自我管理视觉检查的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20150150445A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-04
申请号：US14517901
申请日：2014-10-19
申请人： Nikoo Iravani , Brian Chou
发明人： Nikoo Iravani , Brian Chou
IPC分类号： A61B3/028 , A61B3/06 , A61B3/032
CPC分类号： A61B3/028 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/0041 , A61B3/032 , A61B3/036 , A61B3/063 , A61B3/066 , A61B3/1208
摘要： Novel vision monitoring and screening testing tools and help-seeking enablers that may be used individually as or in combination with vision monitoring and screening testing systems that improves patients' ability to recognize onset and progression of visual changes over time. Patients' ability to identify acute or chronic visual conditions on their own may drive earlier help-seeking behavior by the patient, enable earlier clinical diagnosis by an eye care specialist, and therefore resulting in earlier treatment and reduced likelihood of severe vision loss.
摘要翻译：新的视觉监测和筛选测试工具以及帮助寻求启动器可以单独使用或与视力监测和筛选测试系统结合使用，从而提高患者识别视觉变化随时间的发生和进展的能力。患者自己识别急性或慢性视觉状况的能力可能会推动患者早期的求助行为，使眼科护理专家早期进行临床诊断，从而导致早期治疗并降低严重视力丧失的可能性。

13. 发明授权

US08888288B2 Method and system for self-administering a visual examination using a mobile computing device 有权
标题翻译：使用移动计算设备自我管理视觉检查的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08888288B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13402889
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Nikoo Iravani , Brian Chou
发明人： Nikoo Iravani , Brian Chou
IPC分类号： A61B3/02 , A61B3/036 , A61B3/00 , A61B3/028 , A61B3/12 , A61B3/06
CPC分类号： A61B3/028 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/0041 , A61B3/032 , A61B3/036 , A61B3/063 , A61B3/066 , A61B3/1208
摘要： Novel vision monitoring, screening, and testing tools and help-seeking enablers that may be used individually as or in combination with other vision monitoring and screening testing systems that improves patients' ability to recognize the onset and progression of visual changes over time. Patients' ability to identify acute or chronic visual conditions on their own may drive earlier help-seeking behavior by the patient, enable earlier clinical diagnosis by an eye care specialist, and therefore resulting in earlier treatment and reduced likelihood of severe vision loss.
摘要翻译：新的视觉监测，筛选和测试工具以及帮助寻求启动器可以单独使用或与其他视力监测和筛选测试系统结合使用，从而提高患者识别视觉变化随时间的变化和发展的能力。患者自己识别急性或慢性视觉状况的能力可能会推动患者早期的求助行为，使眼科护理专家早期进行临床诊断，从而导致早期治疗并降低严重视力丧失的可能性。

14. 发明授权

US08795191B2 Photobleaching method 有权
标题翻译：漂白方法
公开(公告)号：US08795191B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US12527384
申请日：2008-02-15
申请人： John G. Edwards , Gregory R. Jackson
发明人： John G. Edwards , Gregory R. Jackson
IPC分类号： A61B13/00 , A61B3/00 , A61B3/02 , A61B3/06
CPC分类号： A61B3/063 , A61B3/0008 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/022
摘要： The present disclosure provides an improved method for photobleaching an eye of a subject. The disclosed method may be used in a number of psychophysical test methods, including, but not limited to, measurement of dark adaptation. The improved method for photobleaching involves at least one of the following improvements: (i) the use of a bleaching light emitting a particular wavelength of light or a tailored spectrum of wavelengths; (ii) restricting or otherwise spatially tailoring the region of the retina that is subject to photobleaching; and (iii) utilizing a bleaching light having an intensity that is at or below the intensity of ambient daylight. The present disclosure additionally provides a combination of a photobleaching light and an apparatus to administer a psychophysical test suitable for use in practicing the disclosed methods.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种用于对受试者的眼睛进行光漂白的改进方法。所公开的方法可以用于许多心理物理学测试方法，包括但不限于测量暗适应。用于光漂白的改进方法包括以下改进中的至少一个：（i）使用发射特定波长的光或定制的波长光谱的漂白光; （ii）限制或以其他方式空间裁剪经过光漂白的视网膜区域; 和（iii）利用具有等于或低于环境日光强度的强度的漂白光。本公开另外提供了一种光漂白光和用于施用适合用于实践所公开的方法的心理物理测试的装置的组合。

15. 发明授权

US08690332B2 Binocular glare testing devices 有权
标题翻译：双目眩光测试装置
公开(公告)号：US08690332B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13204080
申请日：2011-08-05
申请人： Alice Epitropoulos
发明人： Alice Epitropoulos
IPC分类号： A61B3/02 , A61B3/00 , A61B3/028
CPC分类号： A61B3/0285 , A61B3/0008 , A61B3/022 , A61B3/063
摘要： The present invention is a glare tester attachment for use with a conventional ophthalmic instrument, comprising a pair of eye cups, both eye cups each comprising a wall partially enclosing a hollow interior chamber and having a viewing aperture defining a respective viewing line of sight axis for each eye cup, a portion of each wall being provided with a plurality of lights disposed around said line of sight axis. The invention may be incorporated into a phoropter or a hand-held device.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于常规眼科仪器的眩光测试仪附件，包括一对眼杯，两个眼杯均包括部分地封闭中空内腔的壁，并具有限定视线轴线的视线的观察孔，每个眼杯，每个壁的一部分设置有围绕所述视线轴设置的多个光。本发明可以并入到佛教徒或手持装置中。

16. 发明申请

US20120212706A1 Method and System for Self-Administering a Visual Examination Using a Mobile Computing Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用移动计算设备自我管理视觉检查的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120212706A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13402889
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Brian Chou , Nikoo Iravani
发明人： Brian Chou , Nikoo Iravani
IPC分类号： A61B3/032 , A61B3/02 , A61B3/06
CPC分类号： A61B3/028 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/0041 , A61B3/032 , A61B3/036 , A61B3/063 , A61B3/066 , A61B3/1208
摘要： Novel vision monitoring, screening, and testing tools and help-seeking enablers that may be used individually as or in combination with other vision monitoring and screening testing systems that improves patients' ability to recognize the onset and progression of visual changes over time. Patients' ability to identify acute or chronic visual conditions on their own may drive earlier help-seeking behavior by the patient, enable earlier clinical diagnosis by an eye care specialist, and therefore resulting in earlier treatment and reduced likelihood of severe vision loss.
摘要翻译：新的视觉监测，筛选和测试工具以及帮助寻求启动器可以单独使用或与其他视力监测和筛选测试系统结合使用，从而提高患者识别视觉变化随时间的变化和发展的能力。患者自己识别急性或慢性视觉状况的能力可能会推动患者早期的求助行为，使眼科护理专家早期进行临床诊断，从而导致早期治疗并降低严重视力丧失的可能性。

17. 发明申请

US20110007276A1 Method and Apparatus for the Detection of Impaired Dark Adaptation 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测受影响的黑暗适应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110007276A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12886264
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Gregory R. Jackson , Cynthia Owsley
发明人： Gregory R. Jackson , Cynthia Owsley
IPC分类号： A61B3/06
CPC分类号： A61B3/063 , A61B3/0008 , A61B3/0025 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/0041 , A61B3/0083 , A61B3/0091 , G16H50/20 , Y02A90/26
摘要： The present method describes a new method for the measurement of dark adaptation. The dark adaptation status of subjects may then be used to identify those subjects who are at risk of developing and/or who are currently suffering from a variety of disease states having their clinical manifestations in impaired dark adaptation. The disease states include, but are not limited to, age related macular degeneration, vitamin A deficiency, Sorsby's Fundus Dystrophy, late autosomal dominant retinal degeneration, retinal impairment related to diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. An apparatus for administering the test method described is also provided.
摘要翻译：本方法描述了用于测量暗适应的新方法。然后可以将受试者的黑暗适应状态用于鉴定处于发展风险中和/或目前患有各种疾病状态的受试者，所述疾病状态在受损的黑暗适应中具有临床表现。疾病状态包括但不限于年龄相关性黄斑变性，维生素A缺乏症，Sorsby's Fundus营养不良，晚期常染色体显性视网膜变性，与糖尿病视网膜病变相关的视网膜损伤。还提供了一种用于管理所述测试方法的设备。

18. 发明申请

US20100168606A1 Improved Photobleaching Method 有权
标题翻译：改进的漂白方法
公开(公告)号：US20100168606A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12527384
申请日：2008-02-15
申请人： John G. Edwards , Gregory R. Jackson
发明人： John G. Edwards , Gregory R. Jackson
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B3/063 , A61B3/0008 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/022
摘要： The present disclosure provides an improved method for photobleaching an eye of a subject. The disclosed method may be used in a number of psychophysical test methods, including, but not limited to, measurement of dark adaptation. The improved method for photo-bleaching involves at least one of the following improvements: (i) the use of a bleaching light emitting a particular wavelength of light or a tailored spectrum of wavelengths; (ii) restricting or otherwise spatially tailoring the region of the retina that is subject to photobleaching; and (iii) utilizing a bleaching light having an intensity that is at or below the intensity of ambient daylight. The present disclosure additionally provides a combination of a photobleaching light and an apparatus to administer a psychophysical test suitable for use in practicing the disclosed methods.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种用于对受试者的眼睛进行光漂白的改进方法。所公开的方法可以用于许多心理物理学测试方法，包括但不限于测量暗适应。用于光漂白的改进方法涉及以下改进中的至少一个：（i）使用发射特定波长的光或定制的波长光谱的漂白光; （ii）限制或以其他方式空间裁剪经过光漂白的视网膜区域; 和（iii）利用具有等于或低于环境日光强度的强度的漂白光。本公开另外提供了一种光漂白光和用于施用适合用于实践所公开的方法的心理物理测试的装置的组合。

19. 发明申请

US20090153802A1 Method and apparatus for the detection of impaired dark adaptation 有权
标题翻译：用于检测受损黑暗适应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090153802A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12391829
申请日：2009-02-24
申请人： Gregory R. Jackson , Cynthia Owsley
发明人： Gregory R. Jackson , Cynthia Owsley
IPC分类号： A61B3/06
CPC分类号： A61B3/063 , A61B3/0008 , A61B3/0025 , A61B3/0033 , A61B3/0041 , A61B3/0083 , A61B3/0091 , G06F19/00 , G16H50/20 , Y02A90/26
摘要： The present method describes a new method for the measurement of dark adaptation. The dark adaptation status of subjects may ten be used to identify those subjects who are at risk of developing and/or who are currently suffering from a variety of disease states having their clinical manifestations in impaired dark adaptation. The disease states include, but are not limited to, age related macular degeneration, vitamin A deficiency, Sorsby's Fundus Dystrophy, late autosomal dominant retinal degeneration, retinal impairment related to diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. An apparatus for administering the test method described is also provided.
摘要翻译：本方法描述了用于测量暗适应的新方法。受试者的黑暗适应状态可能被用于识别那些处于发展风险中的受试者和/或目前患有各种具有临床症状的受损黑暗适应症的疾病状态的受试者。疾病状态包括但不限于年龄相关性黄斑变性，维生素A缺乏症，Sorsby's Fundus营养不良，晚期常染色体显性视网膜变性，与糖尿病视网膜病变相关的视网膜损伤。还提供了一种用于管理所述测试方法的设备。

20. 发明申请

US20090109402A1 Light reflex testing device 有权
标题翻译：光反射测试装置
公开(公告)号：US20090109402A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11980863
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Sebastian S. Suba
发明人： Sebastian S. Suba
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/063 , A61B3/0008
摘要： A calorimetric pupil light reflex testing device for diagnostic assessment of the ocular and central nervous system diseases based on melanopsin and non-melanopsin spectral light properties. The device employs blue and red light emitting diodes emitting light at wavelengths of approximately 472 nanometers and 630 respectively to elicit pupillary constriction. The light emitting diodes are each provided within a handheld light wand, allowing the light emitting diodes to be hand held. The light emitting diodes provide intense light and the predetermined wavelengths, thereby eliminating the necessity of a light meter or colored filter.
摘要翻译：一种用于诊断基于黑色素和非黑色素光谱光特性的眼部和中枢神经系统疾病的量热瞳孔光反射测试装置。该装置采用蓝色和红色发光二极管分别发射波长约472纳米和630度的光，以引起瞳孔收缩。发光二极管各自设置在手持式光棒内，允许发光二极管被手持。发光二极管提供强光和预定波长，从而消除了光度计或彩色滤光片的必要性。

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