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11. 发明授权

US4137733A Slide-fastener-stringer half with knitted-in coupling elements and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：具有编织耦合元件的拉链 - 拉链半边和其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4137733A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US803312
申请日：1977-06-03
申请人： Helmut Heimberger
发明人： Helmut Heimberger
IPC分类号： A44B19/34 , A44B19/40
CPC分类号： A44B19/406 , A44B19/343 , Y10T24/2521
摘要： A slide-fastener stringer half comprises a knit tape having a plurality of parallel longitudinally extending wales and a plurality of transversely extending courses, and a monofilamentary coupling element on the tape and having a succession of turns each having a pair of shanks and a coupling head joining the shanks and projecting transversely beyond the longitudinal edge of the tape. The shanks of each turn lie at least in regions adjacent the respective head in a plane generally perpendicular to the tape. The tape comprises at least one warp yarn forming a chain knitted into the tape at every other course and overlying the shanks at the regions adjacent the heads. Thus the shanks are laid into the chains at these regions so that the coupling element is thoroughly integrated into the knit of the tape. The tape itself may be formed of a full-tricot ground. Alternatively the tape can be formed of second weft yarns having open loops at each course and extending transversely each over two respective wales. The warp yarn, as it overbridges each other course, is briefly pulled tight to produce fold-like seats in the ground unit to receive the paired shanks.
摘要翻译：拉链条半部包括具有多个平行的纵向延伸的纵行和多个横向延伸的横列的编织带，以及带上的单丝连接元件，并且具有一连串的匝，每一匝具有一对柄和联接头连接柄并且横向突出超过带的纵向边缘。每个转动的柄至少位于与大致垂直于带的平面相邻的相应头部的区域中。所述带包括至少一根经纱，其形成在每隔一个路线编织到所述带中的链，并且在与所述头相邻的区域处覆盖所述柄。因此，这些杆在这些区域被放置在链条中，使得联接元件完全集成到带的编织物中。磁带本身可以由全经编地面形成。或者，带可以由在每个线圈处具有开环的第二纬纱形成，并且横向延伸穿过两个相应的纵行。经纱短暂地拉紧，在地面单元中产生折叠状的座，以接收成对的柄。

12. 发明授权

US4078585A Woven slide fastener unit 失效
标题翻译：编织拉链单元
公开(公告)号：US4078585A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-14
申请号：US722339
申请日：1976-09-10
申请人： Alfons Frohlich
发明人： Alfons Frohlich
IPC分类号： B29D5/00 , A44B19/12 , A44B19/40 , A44B19/54 , B29C53/00 , B29C61/00 , D03D47/06 , A44B19/10
CPC分类号： A44B19/12 , A44B19/406 , A44B19/54 , D03D47/06 , Y10T24/252
摘要： A slide fastener comprises two continuous plastic filaments, each with a multiplicity of helicoidal coupling elements for interlocking with the elements of the opposite filament, each filament being woven integral with the threads of its respective support tape to form a single tape-like unit. Each coupling element has a coupling head on a loop end and a long shank and a short shank extending from opposite sides of the loop end. The long shank terminates in a first bight portion connecting it with a long shank of one adjacent coupling element, while the short shank terminates in a second bight portion connecting it with a short shank of another adjacent coupling element. The coupling elements are arranged in rows of mirror-image pairs, each including two long shanks and two short shanks. Warp threads are interwoven with the coupling elements, with even stronger bracing possible with bulbous projections on the long shanks, short shanks, first bight portions or second bight portions using textile weft threads.
摘要翻译：拉链包括两个连续的塑料细丝，每个具有多个螺旋形联接元件，用于与相对的细丝的元件相互锁定，每个细丝与其相应支撑带的螺纹编织成一体，以形成单个带状单元。每个联接元件在环形端部具有联接头，并且具有长的柄部和从环形端部的相对侧延伸的短柄部。长柄端部终止于将其与一个相邻联接元件的长柄连接的第一弯曲部分，而短柄部终止于将其与另一相邻联接元件的短柄连接的第二弯曲部分。耦合元件排列成一列镜像对，每个包括两个长柄和两个短柄。经纱与联接元件交织在一起，具有更强的支撑，可以使用纺织纬纱在长柄，短柄，第一弯部或第二弯部上的球形突起。

13. 发明授权

US4033014A Continuous molded slide fastener stringer and method and apparatus for manufacture 失效
标题翻译：连续模制拉链条和制造方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4033014A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-05
申请号：US687075
申请日：1976-05-17
申请人： Harry F. Manning
发明人： Harry F. Manning
IPC分类号： B29C45/00 , A44B19/14 , A44B19/40 , B29B7/00 , B29C35/00 , B29C45/14 , B29C47/00 , A44B19/34
CPC分类号： A44B19/14 , A44B19/406 , Y10T24/2548
摘要： Interconnecting threads for continuous molded coupling elements are used as load bearing members securing the coupling elements to a support tape. The strength of the union of the connecting threads with the molded coupling elements is increased such as by displacing central portions of embedded segments of the connecting threads deeper into leg portions of the coupling elements or providing a plurality of spaced connecting threads for each leg portion of a pair of leg portions of each element.
摘要翻译：用于连续模制的联接元件的互连螺纹用作将联接元件固定到支撑带的承载构件。连接螺纹与模制的联接元件的联接的强度增加，例如通过将连接螺纹的嵌入段的中心部分更深地移动到联接元件的腿部中，或者为每个腿部分提供多个间隔开的连接螺纹每个元件的一对腿部。

14. 发明授权

US3991795A Beadless woven stringer for a spiral slide fastener 失效
标题翻译：用于螺旋滑动紧固件的无毛条
公开(公告)号：US3991795A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-16
申请号：US568575
申请日：1975-04-16
申请人： David C. Bainer
发明人： David C. Bainer
IPC分类号： A44B19/34 , A44B19/40 , D03D3/00 , A44B19/12
CPC分类号： A44B19/406 , A44B19/346 , Y10T24/252
摘要： A beadless woven slide fastener has a pair of stringers each with convolutions of a coil of filamentary material attached to a woven carrier tape wherein the tape adjacent the coil is reduced in thickness to accommodate the flanges of a slider.

15. 发明授权

US3919744A 4Concealed slide fastener 失效
标题翻译： 4隐形拉链
公开(公告)号：US3919744A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-18
申请号：US55223275
申请日：1975-02-24
申请人： YOSHIDA KOGYO KK
发明人： KANDOU AKIYOSHI
IPC分类号： A44B19/12 , A44B19/40 , A44B19/10
CPC分类号： A44B19/406 , Y10T24/2521 , Y10T24/2525
摘要： A concealed slide fastener having fastener tapes each carrying along its folded one longitudinal edge a row of fastener elements. The fastener elements are secured to the elementcarrying edge by two needle threads interlooped together with a looper thread at the legs remote from the edge, one of which needle thread is when cross-sectionally viewed vertically extended and passes through a cord within the elements and the other of which is extended obliquely at an angle to the vertical axis towards the fold of the element-carrying edge and hold the fold in place on the coupling region of the elements. The lastmentioned needle thread abuts against an inner periphery of the cord and serves to urge or bias the cord away from the coupling region to maintain a constant clearance thereat required for proper coupling engagement of the two opposed rows of fastener elements.
摘要翻译：一种具有拉链带的隐形拉链，每个拉链带沿其折叠的一个纵向边缘承载一排紧固件元件。紧固件元件通过两个针螺纹线固定到元件承载边缘，该两个针线与弯针线在远离边缘的腿处相互缠绕在一起，其中一个线程在横截面上被垂直延伸并且穿过元件内的绳索并且另一个与垂直轴线成一定角度朝向元件承载边缘的折叠部倾斜延伸，并将折叠部分保持在元件的联接区域上的适当位置。最后提到的针线抵靠绳索的内周，并用于将绳索推离或偏压离开联接区域，以保持两个相对的紧固件元件的适当联接接合所需的恒定间隙。

16. 发明授权

US3783476A Slide fastener stringer with stitched coupling element 失效
标题翻译：带紧固联轴器的滑动紧固器
公开(公告)号：US3783476A
公开(公告)日：1974-01-08
申请号：US3783476D
申请日：1972-02-18
申请人： OPTI HOLDING AG
发明人： FROHLICH A
IPC分类号： A44B19/02 , A44B19/34 , A44B19/40 , A44B19/10 , D05B3/12
CPC分类号： A44B19/406 , Y10T24/2523 , Y10T24/2525
摘要： A slide-fastener stringer has its turns (of continuous coil or meander coupling element) secured to its fabric support tapes by means of single-needle or double-needle double chain-stitch or lockstitch wherein bights of the needle thread straddle the coil turns and pass through the filler cords. The U-shaped bights of the needle-thread loops of each stringer half snugly embrace the individual turns and this thread is so tensioned that the looper or gripper thread lies completely along the opposite face of the support tape. The support tape is formed parallel to at least one of its longitudinal edges with a longitudinally extending valley or channel in which the looper, locking or gripper thread lies. In addition the upper side of the coil is formed with a longitudinally extending groove (formed by notches in the shanks of the turns) in which the needle thread lies. After stitching of the interleaved coils to the tapes the thermoplastic monofilament needle thread which has been stretched, is heated to thermally fix and shrink it.
摘要翻译：拉链三角带通过单针或双针双链缝或平缝固定在其织物支撑带上（其中连续的线圈或曲折耦合元件）的转动，其中针线的弯头跨过线圈匝和穿过填料帘线。每个桁条半针的针螺纹环的U形弯头紧贴各个匝，并且该线被如此张紧，使得弯针或夹线完全位于支撑带的相对面上。支撑带平行于其纵向边缘中的至少一个，具有纵向延伸的谷或通道，弯针，锁定或夹持螺纹在其中。此外，线圈的上侧形成有在其中针线所在的纵向延伸的凹槽（由匝的柄中的凹口形成）。将交织的线圈拼接到带上之后，已经被拉伸的热塑性单丝线被加热以热定形和收缩。

17. 发明授权

US3728979A Method of producing slide-fastener stringers 失效
标题翻译：生产幻灯片的方法
公开(公告)号：US3728979A
公开(公告)日：1973-04-24
申请号：US3728979D
申请日：1970-11-27
申请人： OPTI HOLDING AG
发明人： HEIMBERGER H , GRIESBAUM K
IPC分类号： B29D5/00 , A44B19/12 , A44B19/40 , A44B19/42 , D05B3/18 , D05B3/12 , D05B97/10 , D05B97/12
CPC分类号： D05B3/18 , A44B19/12 , A44B19/406 , A44B19/42 , D05D2303/08 , Y10T29/49785
摘要： A slide-fastener stringer, especially a slide-fastener stringer half, is formed by stitching individually the turns of an endless coupling element to a support tape with a chain stitch, each stitch being produced as each turn of the coupling element is formed. The chain stitches may secure the shanks of the coupling members to the tape and may lie wholly shielded by shanks which are not engaged by the stitches.
摘要翻译：通过将环形联接元件的匝单独地缝合到具有链式线迹的支撑带上而形成拉链条，特别是拉链条半边形，每个线圈被形成为联接元件的每一匝。链式线迹可以将联接构件的柄部固定到带子上，并且可以完全被不被针脚接合的柄部屏蔽。

18. 发明授权

US3665561A Slide fastener stringer 失效
标题翻译： SLIDE FASTENER STRINGER
公开(公告)号：US3665561A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-30
申请号：US3665561D
申请日：1970-11-27
申请人： OPTI HOLDING AG
发明人： HEIMBERGER HELMUT
IPC分类号： A44B19/40 , D05B3/18 , A44B19/12 , A44B19/34
CPC分类号： A44B19/406 , D05B3/18 , D05D2303/08 , Y10T24/2527
摘要： A slide fastener comprises a synthetic-resin monofilament formed into undulations or turns and attached by a chain stitch to the support tape at only the legs lying along this tape. These legs are embraced by the stitches which are in part shielded by the remainder of the coupling element. The stitches may simultaneously form a filler cord and may be locked in place by clamping of the shanks of the coupling element thereagainst.
摘要翻译：拉链包括合成树脂单丝，其形成为起伏或转动，并且仅通过沿着该带的腿部由链式针迹附着到支撑带。这些腿被由连接元件的其余部分部分屏蔽的线圈包围。线圈可以同时形成填充线，并且可以通过夹紧连接元件的柄部而将其锁定在适当的位置。

19. 发明授权

US3594874A Slide fastener 失效
公开(公告)号：US3594874A
公开(公告)日：1971-07-27
申请号：US3594874D
申请日：1968-04-02
申请人： YOSHIDA KOGYO KK
发明人： FUJISAKI YOSHINORI
IPC分类号： A44B19/12 , A44B19/40 , A44B19/34
CPC分类号： A44B19/406 , Y10T24/2523 , Y10T24/2525 , Y10T24/2527
摘要： A sliding clasp fastener of flexible concealed fashion including a row of elements on each stringer tape, said element having a recess at least in one of its two leg portions for anchoring sewing threads. The sewing threads interconnect the flexible elements to the stringer tape in such a manner that the flexible elements are maintained in a normally flexed condition.

20. 发明授权

US3579748A Slide fastener device and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：滑动紧固装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3579748A
公开(公告)日：1971-05-25
申请号：US3579748D
申请日：1969-08-22
申请人： TEXTRON INC
发明人： CHERY WALTER V
IPC分类号： A44B19/12 , A44B19/40 , A44B19/10 , A44B19/32 , D05B3/12
CPC分类号： A44B19/406 , Y10T24/2525 , Y10T24/2527 , Y10T24/2591
摘要： A slide fastener device having a filamentary stringer made of plastic material constructed with a series of head portions interconnected with a series of heel portions by spaced leg elements, is attached to a carrier tape by securing threads which include one set of threads passing through one portion of the tape and with a second set of threads passing through another portion of the tape.

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