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    • 12. 发明授权
    • System and method for recovering three-dimensional particle systems from two-dimensional images
    • 从二维图像中恢复三维粒子系统的系统和方法
    • US08619073B2
    • 2013-12-31
    • US12447029
    • 2006-10-27
    • Dong-Qing ZhangAna Belen BenitezJames Arthur Fancher
    • Dong-Qing ZhangAna Belen BenitezJames Arthur Fancher
    • G06T15/00
    • G06T7/50G06T13/20G06T2210/56
    • A system and method for recovering three-dimensional (3D) particle systems from two-dimensional (2D) images are provided. The system and method of the present invention provide for identifying a fuzzy object in a two-dimensional (2D) image; selecting a particle system from a plurality of predetermined particle systems, the selected particle system relating to a predefined fuzzy object; generating at least one particle of the selected particle system; simulating the at least one particle to update states of the at least one particle; rendering the selected particle system; comparing the rendered particle system to the identified fuzzy object in the 2D image; and storing the selected particle system if the comparison result is within an acceptable threshold, wherein the stored particle system represents the recovered geometry of the fuzzy object.
    • 提供了一种用于从二维(2D)图像中恢复三维(3D)粒子系统的系统和方法。 本发明的系统和方法提供用于识别二维(2D)图像中的模糊对象; 从多个预定粒子系统中选择粒子系统,所选粒子系统与预定义的模糊对象相关; 产生所选择的粒子系统的至少一个粒子; 模拟所述至少一个粒子以更新所述至少一个粒子的状态; 渲染选定的粒子系统; 将渲染的粒子系统与2D图像中识别的模糊对象进行比较; 以及如果所述比较结果在可接受的阈值内,则存储所选择的粒子系统,其中所述存储的粒子系统表示所述模糊对象的恢复的几何形状。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • RECOVERING A PRUNED VERSION OF A PICTURE IN A VIDEO SEQUENCE FOR EXAMPLE-BASED DATA PRUNING USING INTRA-FRAME PATCH SIMILARITY
    • US20130170746A1
    • 2013-07-04
    • US13821424
    • 2011-09-09
    • Dong-Qing ZhangSitaram BhagavathyShan He
    • Dong-Qing ZhangSitaram BhagavathyShan He
    • G06T5/00
    • H04N19/85G06T5/001H04N19/132H04N19/14H04N19/176H04N19/196H04N19/44H04N19/46H04N19/463H04N19/587H04N19/59H04N19/593H04N19/61H04N19/97
    • Method and apparatus for recovering a pruned version of a picture in a video sequence are disclosed. The apparatus includes a divider for dividing the pruned version of the picture into a plurality of non-overlapping blocks. The apparatus also includes a metadata decoder for decoding metadata for use in recovering the pruned version of the picture. The apparatus further includes a patch library creator for creating a patch library from a reconstructed version of the picture. The patch library includes a plurality of high resolution replacement patches for replacing the one or more pruned blocks during a recovery of the pruned version of the picture. The apparatus additionally includes a search and replacement device for performing a searching process using the metadata to find a corresponding patch for a respective one of the one or more pruned blocks from among the plurality of non-overlapping blocks and replace the respective one of the one or more pruned blocks with the corresponding patch. The signature is respectively created for each of the one or more pruned blocks, and the pruned version of the picture is recovered by comparing respective distance metrics from signatures for each of the plurality of high resolution patches to signatures for each of the one or more pruned blocks, sorting the respective distance metrics to obtain a rank list for each of the one or more pruned blocks, wherein a rank number in the rank list for a particular one of the one or more pruned blocks is used to retrieve a corresponding one of the plurality of high resolution patches in the patch library to be used to replace the particular one of the one or more pruned blocks. A patch dependency graph having a plurality of nodes and a plurality of edges is used to recover the pruned version of the picture. Each of the plurality of nodes represents a respective one of the plurality of overlapping blocks, and each of the plurality of edges represents a respective dependency of at least the respective one of the plurality of overlapping blocks.
    • 16. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COLOR CORRECTION OF 3D IMAGES
    • 3D图像颜色校正的方法和系统
    • US20100290697A1
    • 2010-11-18
    • US12311839
    • 2006-10-21
    • Ana B. BenitezDong-Qing ZhangJames A. Fancher
    • Ana B. BenitezDong-Qing ZhangJames A. Fancher
    • G06K9/00H04N13/02H04N13/04
    • G06T15/20G06T15/50
    • A system and method for color correction of 3D images including at least two separate image streams captured for a same scene include determining three-dimensional properties of at least a portion of a selected image stream, the three-dimensional properties including light and surface reflectance properties, surface color, reflectance properties, scene geometry and the like. A look of the portion of the selected image stream is then modified by altering the value of at least one of the determined three-dimensional properties and, in one embodiment, applying image formation theory. The modifications are then rendered in an output 3D picture either automatically and/or according to user inputs. In various embodiments, corrections made to the selected one of the at least two image streams can be automatically applied to the other of the image streams.
    • 包括为相同场景捕获的至少两个分开的图像流的3D图像的颜色校正的系统和方法包括确定所选图像流的至少一部分的三维特性,包括光和表面反射特性 ,表面颜色,反射性,场景几何等。 然后通过改变所确定的三维属性中的至少一个的值,并且在一个实施例中应用图像形成理论来修改所选图像流的部分的外观。 然后,这些修改自动地和/或根据用户输入在输出3D图像中呈现。 在各种实施例中,对所选择的至少两个图像流中的一个图像流进行的校正可被自动地应用于另一个图像流。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Filling holes in depth maps
    • 在深度图填充孔
    • US20100208994A1
    • 2010-08-19
    • US12658464
    • 2010-02-09
    • Ning YaoIzzat IzzatTao ZhangDong-Qing Zhang
    • Ning YaoIzzat IzzatTao ZhangDong-Qing Zhang
    • G06K9/34
    • G06T5/005G06T7/11G06T7/162G06T2207/10024G06T2207/10028
    • Various implementations relate to improving depth maps. This may be done, for example, by identifying bad depth values and modifying those values. The values may represent, for example, holes and/or noise. According to a general aspect, a segmentation is determined based on an intensity image. The intensity image is associated with a corresponding depth image that includes depth values for corresponding locations in the intensity image. The segmentation is applied to the depth image to segment the depth image into multiple regions. A depth value is modified in the depth image based on the segmentation. A two-stage iterative procedure may be used to improve the segmentation and then modify bad depth values in the improved segmentation, and iterating until a desired level of smoothness is achieved. Both stages may be based, for example, on average depth values in a segment.
    • 各种实现涉及改进深度图。 这可以通过例如识别不良深度值和修改这些值来完成。 这些值可以表示例如孔和/或噪声。 根据一般方面,基于强度图像来确定分割。 强度图像与包括强度图像中相应位置的深度值的对应深度图像相关联。 分割应用于深度图像,将深度图像分割成多个区域。 基于分割,在深度图像中修改深度值。 可以使用两阶段迭代程序来改进分割,然后在改进的分割中修改不良深度值,并且迭代直到实现所需的平滑度。 这两个阶段可以基于例如一段中的平均深度值。