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11. 发明授权

US08953161B2 Optical spectrum analyzer with continuously rotating tunable filter 有权
标题翻译：具有连续旋转可调滤波器的光谱分析仪
公开(公告)号：US08953161B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13668463
申请日：2012-11-05
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai
IPC分类号： G01J3/28
CPC分类号： G01J3/32 , G01J3/06 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/18 , G01J2003/1243
摘要： An optical spectrum analyzer is implemented with a detector combined with a tunable filter mounted on a stage capable of 360-degree rotation at a constant velocity. Because of the constant rate of angular change, different portions of the input spectrum are detected at each increment of time as a function of filter position, which can be easily measured with an encoder for synchronization purposes. The unidirectional motion of the mirror permits operation at very high speeds with great mechanical reliability. The same improvements may be obtained using a diffraction grating or a prism, in which case the detector or an intervening mirror may be rotated instead of the grating or prism.
摘要翻译：光谱分析仪采用与安装在能够以恒定速度360度旋转的平台上的可调滤波器组合的检测器。由于角度变化的恒定速率，输入频谱的不同部分在每个增量时间上被检测为滤波器位置的函数，这可以通过编码器容易地用于同步目的来测量。镜子的单向运动允许以非常高的速度运行，具有很大的机械可靠性。可以使用衍射光栅或棱镜获得相同的改进，在这种情况下，可以旋转检测器或中间镜来代替光栅或棱镜。

12. 发明授权

US07408713B1 Step-phase interferometric optical interleaver 有权
标题翻译：步进干涉光学交织器
公开(公告)号：US07408713B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US10338465
申请日：2003-01-08
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai
IPC分类号： G02B27/00 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/02 , G02B6/2813 , G02B6/29344 , G02B6/29358
摘要： The cavity in the mirror arm of a conventional interleaver is replaced by a wedge integral with the beamsplitter structure of the interleaver. Thus, the light reflected from the AR-coated surface of the wedge is dispersed away from the optics of the device. The beam emerging from the wedge surface is directed toward a tilted mirror that reflects it totally on-axis. As a result of the diversion of the light reflected from the wedge surface and the non-parallel disposition of the wedge surface with respect to the mirror, phase errors are virtually eliminated. In another embodiment, a second wedge is used with a second antireflective surface disposed in parallel to the first wedge's antireflective surface, and with a mirror normal to the optical axis of the device.
摘要翻译：常规交织器的镜臂中的空腔由与交织器的分束器结构集成的楔形物代替。因此，从AR的被涂覆的表面反射的光被分散远离装置的光学元件。从楔形表面出射的光束指向一个倾斜的反射镜，将其完全反射在轴上。由于从楔形表面反射的光的转移和楔形表面相对于反射镜的非平行布置，实际上消除了相位误差。在另一个实施例中，第二楔形物与第二抗反射表面一起使用，第二抗反射表面平行于第一楔形物的抗反射表面，并具有垂直于装置的光轴的反射镜。

13. 发明授权

US07092162B1 Bandwidth enhancement device 有权
标题翻译：带宽增强设备
公开(公告)号：US07092162B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US11200932
申请日：2005-08-09
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai
IPC分类号： B02B5/28
CPC分类号： G02B5/284 , G02B6/29311 , G02B6/29358
摘要： An optical cavity is combined with a MUX or a de-MUX device having substantially the same free-spectral range in order to enhance the bandwidth of the device. The optical cavity can be tuned to shift the frequencies of maximum insertion loss to match the center frequency of each channel. The reflectivities of the reflective surfaces of the cavity are judiciously selected to produce the insertion-loss spectrum needed to optimize the desired result. Multiple cavities can be used in series to refine the shape of the pass-band spectrum. A frequency window is used to fine tune the free-spectral range of the cavity and to shift the peaks of its insertion-loss spectrum to the desired frequencies. Inner and outer cavity surfaces are oriented to eliminate interference from secondary reflections.
摘要翻译：光学腔与具有基本上相同的自由光谱范围的MUX或解复用器件组合，以便增强器件的带宽。可以调整光腔以使最大插入损耗的频率与每个通道的中心频率相匹配。明智地选择腔的反射表面的反射率以产生优化所需结果所需的插入损耗谱。可以串联使用多个空腔来细化通带光谱的形状。频率窗用于微调空腔的自由光谱范围，并将其插入损耗谱的峰值移动到所需的频率。内外表面被定向以消除二次反射的干扰。

14. 发明授权

US06714743B2 Wide range tunable filter 失效
标题翻译：宽范围可调滤波器
公开(公告)号：US06714743B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US09813052
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai , Chang-Tsung Lin
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Chiayu Ai , Chang-Tsung Lin
IPC分类号： H04J1406
CPC分类号： G02B6/29367 , G02B6/29395
摘要： A wide range tunable filter is provided. A randomly polarized incoming beam is converted into two orthogonally polarized beams. A ½ wave plate and filter block turns these two beams into four beams. Two of the four beams have a single range of wavelengths and two beams have the remaining wavelengths. Each pair of beams is orthogonally polarized. A ½ wave plate and birefringent crystal positioned after the filter block combine the two beams having the single range of wavelengths and combines the two beams having the remaining wavelengths. The invention includes a thermal compensator to correct the angle of the filter with respect to the incident light.
摘要翻译：提供了一个宽范围的可调滤波器。随机极化的入射光束被转换为两个正交偏振光束。 1/2波片和滤波器块将这两个波束变成四个波束。四个光束中的两个具有单个波长范围，并且两个光束具有剩余的波长。每对光束正交极化。位于滤波器块之后的1/2波片和双折射晶体组合具有单个波长范围的两个波束，并组合具有剩余波长的两个波束。本发明包括一个用于校正过滤器相对于入射光的角度的热补偿器。

15. 发明授权

US08885159B1 Optical spectrum analyzer actuated by voice coil 有权
标题翻译：由音圈启动的光谱分析仪
公开(公告)号：US08885159B1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13470259
申请日：2012-05-12
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
IPC分类号： G01J3/00
CPC分类号： G01J3/12 , G01J3/06 , G01J2003/064 , G01J2003/1243
摘要： An optical spectrum analyzer includes a multilayer-coating filter for separating a wavelength in the spectrum of an incident input beam, a detector optically coupled to the filter, a voice-coil actuator for rotating the filter in oscillating motion to vary the wavelength received by the detector as a function of time, and an encoder for synchronizing the angular position of the filter with the wavelength received at the detector. The use of the voice-coil actuator makes it possible to achieve significantly greater speeds of operation with a significantly smaller device.
摘要翻译：光谱分析仪包括用于分离入射输入光束的光谱中的波长的多层涂层滤光器，光耦合到滤光器的检测器，用于以振荡运动旋转滤光器的音圈致动器，以改变由检测器作为时间的函数，以及用于使滤波器的角位置与检测器处接收的波长同步的编码器。使用音圈执行器可以实现显着更大的操作速度，而且显着更小的设备。

16. 发明授权

US08174756B1 Rhomb beam splitter in optical communication 有权
标题翻译： Rhomb分光器在光通信
公开(公告)号：US08174756B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US13287106
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
IPC分类号： G02F2/00 , G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/29367
摘要： Rhomb beam splitters are used to implement various optical demodulators, in particular PSK and DPSK demodulators. The parallel beam-splitting and reflective surfaces of the rhomb structure produce reflection and transmission beams that exit the beam splitter parallel to one another and with a relative phase shift determined by the distance between the surfaces. These features afford the advantages of low cost, compactness, easily tunable, and temperature-insensitive optical structures for constructing a variety of optical demodulators.
摘要翻译： Rhomb分束器用于实现各种光解调器，特别是PSK和DPSK解调器。菱形结构的平行光束分离和反射表面产生反射和透射光束，它们彼此平行地离开光束分离器，并具有由表面之间的距离确定的相对相移。这些特征提供了低成本，紧凑性，易于调节和用于构造各种光学解调器的温度不敏感的光学结构的优点。

17. 发明授权

US08014073B1 Thin film coated optical hybrid 有权
标题翻译：薄膜涂层光学混合
公开(公告)号：US08014073B1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12539560
申请日：2009-08-11
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
IPC分类号： G02B27/10 , G02B27/12 , G02B1/10 , H04B1/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/142 , G02B27/149
摘要： An absorptive coating is in contact with an optical beam splitter such that a signal beam and a reference beam incident on the beam splitter from opposite sides are can be combined to produce two interference beams having a phase difference of about π 2 .
摘要翻译：吸收性涂层与光束分离器接触，使得从相对侧入射到分束器上的信号光束和参考光束可以被组合以产生具有大约＆pgr的相位差的两个干涉光束; 2。

18. 发明授权

US06572278B2 Opto-electronic device having staked connection between parts to prevent differential thermal expansion 有权
标题翻译：光电器件在部件之间进行了连接，以防止差分热膨胀
公开(公告)号：US06572278B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09805513
申请日：2001-03-12
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Eric B. Grann
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh , Eric B. Grann
IPC分类号： G02B600
CPC分类号： G02B6/2938 , G02B6/29358 , G02B6/29367 , G02B6/3865 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4246 , G02B6/4292 , H05K1/0237 , H05K3/361 , H05K2201/10121 , Y10S439/931
摘要： An opto-electronic device is provided wherein an optical assembly having a first coefficient of thermal expansion is connected to a substrate having a second, different coefficient of thermal expansion. A plurality of stakes are either separately inserted or integrally formed-in the optical assembly and extend through and are adhesively bonded to passageways formed in the substrate. The stakes reduce or prevent differential thermal expansion that would otherwise occur as the device heats up during operation. The substrate may be thermally connected to a metallic housing for the device to increase transfer of unwanted heat into the ambient atmosphere.
摘要翻译：提供了一种光电器件，其中具有第一热膨胀系数的光学组件连接到具有第二不同热膨胀系数的衬底。在光学组件中单独插入或整体地形成多个桩，并且延伸穿过并且粘合到形成在基底中的通路上。降低或防止在操作期间设备加热时否则会发生差异热膨胀。衬底可以热连接到用于装置的金属外壳，以增加不期望的热量进入环境大气的转移。

19. 发明授权

US06487148B1 Edge detection for servo signals in optical storage system 有权
标题翻译：光存储系统中伺服信号的边缘检测
公开(公告)号：US06487148B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09368544
申请日：1999-08-04
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
IPC分类号： G11B700
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/131 , G11B7/1372 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10543 , G11B11/10578 , G11B11/10597
摘要： An edge detection system for detecting pre-formatted marks on a disk surface using reflected beams of optical signals. The detector include at least two separate sensing areas to analyze the energy distribution of the reflected beam to generate an edge detecting signal.
摘要翻译：一种边缘检测系统，用于使用光信号的反射光束来检测盘表面上的预格式标记。检测器包括至少两个单独的感测区域，以分析反射光束的能量分布以产生边缘检测信号。

20. 发明授权

US08929700B2 Single-package dual optical-function device 有权
标题翻译：单包双光功能器件
公开(公告)号：US08929700B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13450455
申请日：2012-04-18
申请人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
发明人： Yung-Chieh Hsieh
IPC分类号： G02B6/32 , G02B6/293
CPC分类号： G02B6/29358 , G02B6/32
摘要： A four-fiber collimator is coupled to the optics of a single interleaver to produce the functionality of two co-packaged interleavers. Two fibers of the collimator are coupled to the core optics of a single interleaver to produce two pairs of output beams. The other two fibers of the collimators are coupled to receive the reflection output beams. The geometry of the optical fibers in the bundle is controlled to produce interleaver outputs with no offset. In another embodiment two fibers of the four-fiber collimator are coupled as inputs to and the other two fibers as outputs from a Fabry-Perot etalon. The geometry of the fibers and the focal length of the collimator are controlled to produce two outputs with peaks offset by a predetermined amount.
摘要翻译：四光纤准直器耦合到单个交织器的光学器件，以产生两个共包装交织器的功能。准直器的两个光纤耦合到单个交织器的核心光学器件，以产生两对输出光束。准直器的另外两个光纤被耦合以接收反射输出光束。束中的光纤的几何形状被控制以产生没有偏移的交织器输出。在另一个实施例中，四光纤准直器的两个光纤作为输入耦合到另外两根光纤作为法布里 - 珀罗标准具的输出。控制光纤的几何形状和准直器的焦距以产生两个偏移预定量的峰值输出。

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