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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for determining engine static timing errors and overall system bandwidth
    • 用于确定发动机静态定时误差和整个系统带宽的装置和方法
    • US06353791B1
    • 2002-03-05
    • US09564776
    • 2000-05-04
    • Taner TukenDonald J. BensonJohn T. Carroll, III
    • Taner TukenDonald J. BensonJohn T. Carroll, III
    • F02M4512
    • F02D41/009F02D35/023F02D41/3809F02D2200/0602
    • A strategy for quantifying and compensating for between-engine variations in engine static timing, fuel pump phasing and overall system bandwidth includes a control circuit operable to manage a fuel control system including a high pressure, cyclically operable fuel pump and at least one fuel injector operable to supply fuel to an internal combustion engine from a fuel collection unit. In one embodiment, the strategy of the present invention is operable to determine peak values of the fuel pressure within fuel collection unit and corresponding engine position values for a number of different engine speeds and solve a corresponding model-based system of equations to determine a combined engine static timing and fuel pump phasing error as well as a first overall system bandwidth value. In another embodiment, the strategy of the present invention is operable to determine peak values of the pressure within a combustion chamber of the engine along with associated engine position values for a number of different engine speeds and solve for the engine static timing error alone and/or a second overall system bandwidth value. In yet another embodiment, the two foregoing strategies may be combined to produce separately the first and second bandwidth values as well as the individual engine static timing and fuel pump phasing error values. In any case, the computed error and bandwidth values may be used to improve the accuracy of sampled engine and/or fuel control system parameters as they relate to engine position.
    • 用于量化和补偿发动机静态定时,燃料泵相位和总体系统带宽之间的发动机间变化的策略包括控制电路,其可操作以管理燃料控制系统,该燃料控制系统包括高压循环可操作的燃料泵和至少一个燃料喷射器,其可操作 以从燃料收集单元向内燃机供应燃料。 在一个实施例中,本发明的策略可用于确定燃料收集单元内的燃料压力的峰值以及对于多个不同发动机转速的相应的发动机位置值,并且解决相应的基于模型的方程组以确定组合 发动机静态定时和燃油泵相位误差以及第一个整体系统带宽值。 在另一个实施例中,本发明的策略可用于确定发动机的燃烧室内的压力的峰值以及多个不同的发动机转速的相关联的发动机位置值,并且解决单独的发动机静态定时误差和/ 或第二个整体系统带宽值。 在另一个实施例中,可以组合两个前述策略以分别产生第一和第二带宽值以及各个发动机静态定时和燃料泵相位误差值。 在任何情况下,计算的误差和带宽值可用于提高与发动机位置有关的采样发动机和/或燃料控制系统参数的精度。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Fuel control system including adaptive injected fuel quantity estimation
    • 燃油控制系统包括自适应喷油量估算
    • US06557530B1
    • 2003-05-06
    • US09565010
    • 2000-05-04
    • Donald J. BensonTaner TukenJohn T. Carroll, III
    • Donald J. BensonTaner TukenJohn T. Carroll, III
    • F02M5100
    • F02D41/22F02D41/2496F02D41/3809F02D41/40F02D2041/224F02D2041/227F02D2200/0612F02D2200/0616Y02T10/44
    • A fuel control system for an internal combustion engine including injected fuel quantity estimation includes a fuel pump responsive to a fuel pump command to supply fuel to a fuel collection unit. A pressure sensor is provided for producing a pressure signal indicative of the pressure of fuel within the collection unit throughout a fuel injection event, and an engine position sensor is provided for producing an engine position signal indicative of a crank angle of the engine relative to a reference crank angle. A control circuit includes means responsive to the pressure signal and a desired fueling value for producing an initial fueling command, and further includes a fuel quantity estimation block responsive to the pressure signal, the engine position signal and a final fueling command to produce a fuel quantity estimation value. The final fueling command is computed by the control circuit as a function of the initial fueling command and the fuel quantity adjustment value to which the injector is responsive to supply fuel to the combustion chamber.
    • 一种用于包括喷射燃料量估计的内燃机的燃料控制系统包括响应于燃料泵命令向燃料收集单元供应燃料的燃料泵。 提供压力传感器,用于在整个燃料喷射事件期间产生指示收集单元内的燃料压力的压力信号,并且提供发动机位置传感器,用于产生指示发动机相对于发动机的曲柄角的发动机位置信号 参考曲轴角度。 控制电路包括响应于压力信号的装置和用于产生初始加油命令的期望的加油值,并且还包括响应于压力信号,发动机位置信号和最终加油命令以产生燃料量的燃料量估计块 估计值。 最终加油命令由控制电路根据初始加油指令和喷油器响应于向燃烧室供应燃料的燃料量调节值计算。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Fuel injector with floating sleeve control chamber
    • 燃油喷射器带浮动套管控制室
    • US06293254B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09479247
    • 2000-01-07
    • John D. CroftsC. Edward MorrisDonald J. Benson
    • John D. CroftsC. Edward MorrisDonald J. Benson
    • F02M4100
    • F02M47/027F02M2200/21F02M2547/003
    • A fuel injector including a floating sleeve control chamber is provided which effectively minimizes friction and wear, and thus prevents stiction, of a nozzle valve element by avoiding the need to align two bore guiding surfaces for the element. The floating sleeve control chamber includes a floating sleeve positioned on a control piston formed integrally with a nozzle valve element and positioned in a cavity. The floating sleeve is sized with an outer extent or diameter sufficiently less than the size of a surrounding cavity wall so as to permit lateral movement of the floating sleeve and thus movement of the control chamber. Only the nozzle valve element guiding bore surfaces control the alignment of the nozzle valve element relative to its seat while the floating sleeve effectively forms and seals a floating control chamber. The floating sleeve may be formed from one or more sleeve sections. In addition, the floating sleeve may include one or more swivel joints to accommodate perpendicularity errors between the components.
    • 提供一种包括浮动套管控制室的燃料喷射器,其有效地使摩擦和磨损最小化,并且因此通过避免对于元件的两个孔引导表面进行对准来防止喷嘴阀元件的静摩擦。 浮动套管控制室包括位于与喷嘴阀元件整体形成并位于空腔中的控制活塞上的浮动套筒。 该浮动套筒具有足够小于周围空腔壁的尺寸的外部尺寸或直径,从而允许浮动套管的横向移动,从而允许控制室的移动。 只有喷嘴阀元件引导孔表面控制喷嘴阀元件相对于其座的对准,而浮动套管有效地形成并密封浮动控制室。 浮动套筒可以由一个或多个套筒部分形成。 此外,浮动套管可以包括一个或多个旋转接头以适应部件之间的垂直度误差。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Solenoid actuator assembly
    • 电磁阀执行器总成
    • US6155503A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US84018
    • 1998-05-26
    • Donald J. BensonLaszlo D. Tikk
    • Donald J. BensonLaszlo D. Tikk
    • H01F7/16F02M47/00F02M51/00F02M51/06F16K31/06H01F7/08B05B1/30
    • H01F7/081F02M51/06
    • The improved solenoid actuator assembly of the present invention includes a solenoid stator assembly positioned in an actuator housing and a flux dissipation reducing feature which minimizes flux leakage into the housing thereby maximizing the attractive force and minimizing the response time. The flux dissipation reducing feature includes a slot formed in the housing adjacent each outer face of the solenoid stator pole pieces thereby avoiding a metallic housing wall into which leakage may occur. The slots also permit the cross sectional area of the pole pieces to be maximized thereby increasing the available attractive force. The solenoid stator assembly requires only a single housing which functions to directly support the laminate stack assembly without an intermediate housing while also functioning as an injector body component subject to the compressive assembly load of the injector and including high pressure fuel passages. As a result, the present solenoid actuator assembly is compact, inexpensive and functions to optimally maximize attractive forces while reducing response time.
    • 本发明的改进的螺线管致动器组件包括定位在致动器壳体中的螺线管定子组件和磁通耗散减少特征,其最小化到壳体中的通量泄漏,从而使吸引力最大化并使响应时间最小化。 磁通耗散减小特征包括邻近螺线管定子极片的每个外表面处形成在壳体中的槽,从而避免可能发生泄漏的金属壳体壁。 狭槽还允许极片的横截面面积最大化,从而增加可用的吸引力。 螺线管定子组件仅需要单个壳体,其功能是直接支撑层压叠层组件而没有中间壳体,同时还用作经受喷射器的压缩组件载荷并包括高压燃料通道的喷射器主体部件。 因此,本螺线管致动器组件是紧凑的,便宜的,并且在减少响应时间的作用下最佳地最大化吸引力。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Low leakage plunger assembly for a high pressure fluid system
    • 用于高压流体系统的低泄漏柱塞组件
    • US08757047B2
    • 2014-06-24
    • US12048743
    • 2008-03-14
    • Donald J. BensonDavid L. BuchananScott R. Simmons
    • Donald J. BensonDavid L. BuchananScott R. Simmons
    • F16J9/00
    • F02M59/442F02M59/02
    • A fluid control device for use in a high pressure fluid system, the device including a device body with a cavity and a high pressure circuit, a plunger positioned for reciprocal movement in the cavity, and a leakage reduction cap mounted to the plunger for reducing fluid leakage flow. In one implementation, the leakage reduction cap includes a flexible portion positioned between the device body and the plunger, and defining an annular clearance gap between the leakage reduction cap and the device body. The flexible portion of the leakage reduction cap resiliently flexes radially outwardly in response to fluid pressure forces to reduce the annular clearance gap so as to minimize fluid leakage flow through the annular clearance gap.
    • 一种用于高压流体系统的流体控制装置,该装置包括具有空腔和高压回路的装置主体,用于在空腔中往复运动的柱塞,以及安装到柱塞上以减少流体的泄漏减小帽 泄漏流量。 在一个实施方案中,泄漏减小帽包括位于装置主体和柱塞之间的柔性部分,并且在泄漏减小帽和装置主体之间限定环形间隙。 泄漏减小帽的柔性部分响应于流体压力弹性地径向向外弯曲,以减小环形间隙,从而使通过环形间隙的流体泄漏流量最小化。