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11. 发明申请

US20060275691A1 Microgels combined with functional additives 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060275691A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11374268
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Achim Fessenbecker , Patrick Galda , Torsten Ziser , Thomas Fruh , Gunther Steppan , Werner Obrecht
发明人： Achim Fessenbecker , Patrick Galda , Torsten Ziser , Thomas Fruh , Gunther Steppan , Werner Obrecht
IPC分类号： G03G5/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/075 , C08J2321/00 , C08K5/0008 , C08L21/00
摘要： The invention relates to a composition comprising at least one microgel and at least one functional additive, to processes for the preparation thereof, to uses of the compositions, and to microgel-containing polymers, rubbers, lubricants, coatings, etc. prepared therefrom.

12. 发明申请

US20060252858A1 Compositions that contain microgels and thickening agents 有权
标题翻译：含有微凝胶和增稠剂的组合物
公开(公告)号：US20060252858A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11374364
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Werner Obrecht , Torsten Ziser , Thomas Fruh , Patrick Galda , Achim Fessenbecker
发明人： Werner Obrecht , Torsten Ziser , Thomas Fruh , Patrick Galda , Achim Fessenbecker
IPC分类号： C08C1/14
CPC分类号： C08J3/075
摘要： The invention provides a composition that contains at least one specific non-crosslinkable organic medium at least one microgel and at least one thickening agent, a process for the preparation thereof and uses of the compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种组合物，其含有至少一种特定的不可交联有机介质至少一种微凝胶和至少一种增稠剂，其制备方法和组合物的用途。

13. 发明授权

US06809146B2 Rubber mixtures containing silica, carbon black and rubber gel 失效
标题翻译：含有二氧化硅，炭黑和橡胶胶的橡胶混合物
公开(公告)号：US06809146B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10165159
申请日：2002-06-07
申请人： Werner Obrecht , Anthony James Morgan Sumner
发明人： Werner Obrecht , Anthony James Morgan Sumner
IPC分类号： C08L5300
CPC分类号： C08L21/00 , C08K3/013 , Y02T10/862 , C08L2666/08
摘要： The present invention relates to rubber mixtures based on silica and carbon black-filled solution styrene/butadiene rubbers in which the silica has been partially replaced by rubber gels. The vulcanizates produced from the rubber mixtures of the present invention are distinguished by improved cushioning behavior at 0° C. and 60° C., and this is accompanied by better resistance to slipping when wet and improved rolling resistance. In addition, the vulcanizates have good resistance to wear. The processing behavior of the unvulcanized rubber mixtures (compound viscosity and Mooney relaxation) is not impaired by the partial substitution of silica.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于二氧化硅和炭黑填充溶液苯乙烯/丁二烯橡胶的橡胶混合物，其中二氧化硅已被橡胶凝胶部分替代。由本发明的橡胶混合物生产的硫化橡胶通过在0℃和60℃下改善的缓冲性能来区分，并且伴随着更好的抗潮湿滑动性和耐滚动性。此外，硫化橡胶具有良好的耐磨性。未硫化橡胶混合物的处理行为（化合物粘度和门尼松弛）不受二氧化硅部分取代的影响。

14. 发明授权

US06579945B2 Gel-containing rubber mixtures with inorganic peroxides 失效
标题翻译：含有无机过氧化物的含凝胶的橡胶混合物
公开(公告)号：US06579945B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US10005833
申请日：2001-11-09
申请人： Werner Obrecht , Anthony Sumner
发明人： Werner Obrecht , Anthony Sumner
IPC分类号： C08F800
CPC分类号： B60C1/0025 , B60C1/00 , B60C1/0016 , C08K3/22 , C08L21/00
摘要： The invention provides rubber mixtures of at least one double bond-containing rubber, rubber gels and additives of inorganic peroxides and also optionally further fillers and rubber auxiliary substances. Rubber mixtures according to the present invention are characterized in the uncrosslinked state by good processability (compound viscosity ML 1+4/100° C.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了至少一种含双键橡胶，橡胶凝胶和无机过氧化物的添加剂的橡胶混合物，以及任选的其它填料和橡胶助剂。根据本发明的橡胶混合物的特征在于非交联状态下的良好加工性（化合物粘度ML 1 + 4/100°C <60 ME），并且在硫化状态下，通过改善的机械性能，特别是关于100％延伸的模量和断裂伸长率（S100xD）的乘积以及改进的拉伸强度优势。此外，根据本发明的由橡胶混合物制备的硫化橡胶具有相对较低的密度，其对由橡胶混合物制备的橡胶模制品的重量具有有利的影响。硫化橡胶适用于生产工业橡胶制品和轮胎组件。

15. 发明授权

US06207757B1 Rubber composition, method of adding and blending the composition and vehicle tire made from the composition 失效
标题翻译：橡胶组合物，添加和混合由组合物制成的组合物和车辆轮胎的方法
公开(公告)号：US06207757B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09365227
申请日：1999-07-30
申请人： Werner Obrecht , Thomas Scholl , Peter Wendling , Michael Well , Victor Monroy
发明人： Werner Obrecht , Thomas Scholl , Peter Wendling , Michael Well , Victor Monroy
IPC分类号： C08K334
CPC分类号： C08L7/00 , B60C1/0016 , C08K5/54 , C08K5/5415 , C08L7/02 , C08L19/003 , C08L21/00 , Y02T10/862 , Y10T152/10495 , C08L2666/08
摘要： A rubber composition which contains a rubber mixture that can be vulcanized with a vulcanizing agent, which includes at least one rubber component, at least one filler having nucleophilic groups, gel particles comprising a rubber, having a particle size between about 3×10−9 and about 1×10−6 m and a swelling index in toluene of about 1 to about 15 and whose surface has electrophilic centers, and a substance acting as a coupling agent between the filler having nucleophilic groups and the additional filler, the substance acting as a coupling agent having the following structure: X—R1—Si—(R2)3, wherein X is a nucleophilic group, R1 is an alkyl group having up to about 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, and R2 may be the same as or different from each other and from R1 and is an alkyl or alkoxy group having up to 6 carbon atoms and at least one of R2 is an alkoxy group. The rubber composition has improved hysteresis behavior in the vulcanized state so that with the use of this rubber composition in tires, the rolling resistance is reduced and the wet slippage behavior is improved in relation to conventional rubber compositions. A method of adding and blending the rubber composition as well as a composition useful for tire treads and vehicle tires containing the composition are disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种橡胶组合物，其包含可以用硫化剂硫化的橡胶混合物，其包括至少一种橡胶组分，至少一种具有亲核基团的填料，包含橡胶的凝胶颗粒，其具有约3×10 -9和约 1×10 -6 m，甲苯中的溶胀指数为约1至约15，并且其表面具有亲电子中心，以及作为在具有亲核基团的填料和附加填料之间的偶联剂的物质，作为偶联剂的物质具有以下结构：X-R1-Si-（R2）3，其中X是亲核基团，R1是具有高达约6个碳原子的烷基或苯基，R2可以相同或不同另一个和R 1是具有至多6个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基，并且至少一个R2是烷氧基。橡胶组合物在硫化状态下具有改善的滞后性能，因此通过在轮胎中使用该橡胶组合物，相对于常规橡胶组合物，滚动阻力降低，湿滑动性能得到改善。公开了一种添加和混合橡胶组合物的方法以及用于轮胎胎面的组合物和含有该组合物的车辆轮胎。

16. 发明授权

US6133364A Rubber composition, method of formulating the composition and vehicle tire made from the composition 失效
标题翻译：橡胶组合物，配制组合物的方法和由该组合物制成的车辆轮胎
公开(公告)号：US6133364A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US365225
申请日：1999-07-30
申请人： Werner Obrecht , Thomas Scholl , Peter Wendling , Michael Well , Victor Monroy
发明人： Werner Obrecht , Thomas Scholl , Peter Wendling , Michael Well , Victor Monroy
IPC分类号： B60C1/00 , C08K5/17 , C08L7/00 , C08L9/00 , C08L19/00 , C08L21/00 , C08J5/10 , C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C08L7/00 , B60C1/0016 , C08K5/17 , C08L19/003 , C08L21/00 , C08L19/006 , C08L7/02
摘要： A rubber composition, which contains a rubber mixture that can be vulcanized with a vulcanizing agent, which includes at least one rubber component, at least one filler, gel particles comprising a rubber, having a particle size between about 3.times.10.sup.-9 and about 1.times.10.sup.-6 m and a swelling index in toluene of about 1 to about 15 and whose surface has electrophilic centers, and a substance which acts as a coupling agent between the gel particles and which has the structure A--R--A, wherein A is a nucleophilic group, and R is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group. The rubber composition has improved hysteresis behavior in the vulcanized state so that when this rubber composition is used in tires, the rolling resistance is reduced and the wet slippage behavior is improved in relation to the conventional rubber compositions. A method of formulating the rubber composition as well as a composition useful for tire treads and vehicle tires containing the composition are disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种橡胶组合物，其含有可以用硫化剂硫化的橡胶混合物，其包含至少一种橡胶组分，至少一种填料，包含橡胶的凝胶颗粒，其粒度为约3×10 -9至约1×10 -9〜 6μm，甲苯中的溶胀指数为约1〜约15，表面具有亲电子中心，以及作为凝胶粒子之间的偶联剂并具有结构ARA的物质，其中A为亲核基团，R为是饱和或不饱和烃基。橡胶组合物在硫化状态下具有改善的滞后性能，使得当该橡胶组合物用于轮胎时，相对于常规橡胶组合物，滚动阻力降低，并且湿滑动性能得到改善。公开了一种配制橡胶组合物的方法以及用于轮胎胎面的组合物和含有该组合物的车辆轮胎。

17. 发明授权

US6015841A Initiator systems containing vanadium tetrachloride for the (co)polymerization of isoolefins 失效
标题翻译：含有四氯化钒用于异烯烃的（共）聚合的引发剂体系
公开(公告)号：US6015841A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US884969
申请日：1997-06-30
申请人： Gerhard Langstein , Martin Bohnenpoll , Uwe Denninger , Werner Obrecht , Peter Plesch
发明人： Gerhard Langstein , Martin Bohnenpoll , Uwe Denninger , Werner Obrecht , Peter Plesch
IPC分类号： C08F2/50 , C08F4/20 , C08F10/10 , C08F210/12 , C08F10/04
CPC分类号： C08F210/12
摘要： This invention relates to an initiator system for the polymerization of isoolefins having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, optionally with monomers polymerizable with isoolefins, the system consisting of or one or more aromatic or heteroaromatic, polycyclic hydrocarbons and an aged, organic solution of vanadium tetrachloride, wherein the concentration of the vanadium tetrachloride is 0.01 mmol to 500 mmol per liter of solvent and the molar ratio of aged vanadium tetrachloride to polycyclic hydrocarbons is in the range from 100:1 to 1:100.It is possible by means of the initiator system according to the invention to produce polyisoolefins, in particular butyl rubbers, at relatively high temperatures with only a low gel content and of a sufficiently high molecular weight.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于聚合具有4至16个碳原子的异烯烃的引发剂体系，任选具有可用异烯烃聚合的单体，该体系由一种或多种芳族或杂芳族多环烃和老化的四氯化钒有机溶液组成，其中四氯化钒的浓度为每升溶剂为0.01mmol至500mmol，老化的四氯化钒与多环烃的摩尔比在100:1至1:100的范围内。通过根据本发明的引发剂体系，可以在相对高的温度下仅产生低凝胶含量和足够高的分子量来生产聚异丁烯，特别是丁基橡胶。

18. 发明授权

US4963621A Cross-linkable mixtures based on hydrogenated nitrile rubber and ethylene/acrylonitrile copolymers 失效
标题翻译：基于氢化丁腈橡胶和乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物的可交联混合物
公开(公告)号：US4963621A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US475248
申请日：1990-02-05
申请人： Zsolt Szentivanyi , Werner Obrecht , Jurgen Wassen
发明人： Zsolt Szentivanyi , Werner Obrecht , Jurgen Wassen
IPC分类号： C08L15/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/08
CPC分类号： C08L15/005 , C08L23/0869 , C08L2312/00
摘要： Rubber mixtures of hydrogenated nitrile rubber and ethylene/acrylonitrile copolymers, which contain copolymerized units of compounds with at least two (meth-)acryloyl groups, are easy to process and give vulcanized materials of high solvent resistance without any deterioration in the mechanical properties.
摘要翻译：含有具有至少两个（甲基）丙烯酰基的化合物的共聚单元的氢化丁腈橡胶和乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物的橡胶混合物易于加工并得到高耐溶剂性的硫化材料，而机械性能没有任何劣化。

19. 发明授权

US4920189A Process for the production of toluene-soluble, sulphur-modified chloroprene polymers 失效
标题翻译：用于生产甲苯可溶性，硫改性氯丁二烯聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4920189A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US89934
申请日：1987-08-25
申请人： Werner Obrecht , Peter Wendling , Wilhelm Gobel , Eberhard Muller
发明人： Werner Obrecht , Peter Wendling , Wilhelm Gobel , Eberhard Muller
IPC分类号： C08F36/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F2/26 , C08F2/38 , C08F36/18
CPC分类号： C08F36/18
摘要： Toluene-soluble, sulphur-modified polychloroprene is obtained by emulsion copolymerization of chloroprene, sulphur and optionally further monomers which are copolymerizable with chloroprene and sulphur using a peroxy activator and subsequent working-up by stabilizing, stopping, degassing and isolating without separate peptization, in that polymerization is carried out in the presence of dithiocarbamates and/or xanthogenates and the activator is metered in continuously or batch-wise during the course of polymerization.
摘要翻译：甲苯可溶的硫改性聚氯丁二烯是通过氯丁二烯，硫和任选的其它可与氯丁二烯和硫共聚的其它单体通过使用过氧化物活化剂进行乳液共聚获得的，随后通过稳定，停止，脱气和分离而不分开胶溶，在二硫代氨基甲酸盐和/或黄原酸盐的存在下进行聚合，并且在聚合过程中连续或间歇地计量活化剂。

20. 发明授权

US4868053A Flame resistant, halogen-free thermoplastic polymer compositions 失效
标题翻译：耐火，无卤热塑性聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US4868053A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US181115
申请日：1988-04-13
申请人： Christian Ohm , Stephen D. Pask , Wolfgang Wieder , Werner Obrecht , Karl-Heinz Schabel
发明人： Christian Ohm , Stephen D. Pask , Wolfgang Wieder , Werner Obrecht , Karl-Heinz Schabel
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08L23/08 , C08L31/04 , H01B3/44
CPC分类号： C08K3/0033 , C08L23/08 , C08L31/04 , C08L2205/02 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/294
摘要： The present invention relates to thermoplastically processible polymer materials with good mechanical properties and high flame resistance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有良好机械性能和高阻燃性的热塑性可加工聚合物材料。

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