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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Structure and fabrication process for an improved polymer light emitting diode
    • 改进的聚合物发光二极管的结构和制造工艺
    • US06509581B1
    • 2003-01-21
    • US09538381
    • 2000-03-29
    • Chun-Hui TsaiLai-Cheng ChenChuo-Chi Peng
    • Chun-Hui TsaiLai-Cheng ChenChuo-Chi Peng
    • H01L3524
    • H01L51/5088
    • The present invention discloses an organic light-emitting diode (LED). The organic light emitting diode is supported on an indium/tin oxide 110 (ITO) coated glass substrate 105. The organic light-emitting diode includes an amorphous-silicon (&agr;-Si) resistive layer 115 covering the ITO 110 coated glass substrate 105. The organic light-emitting diode 100 further includes a polyaniline (PANI) layer 120 covering the amorphous silicon (&agr;-Si) resistive layer 115 and an organic light emitting layer 125 overlying the PANI layer 120. And, the organic light-emitting diode 100 further has a conductive electrode layer 130 covering the light emitting layer 125. In a preferred embodiment, the amorphous silicon (&agr;-Si) resistive layer 115 functioning as a current limiting layer for limiting a current density conducted between the ITO 110 coated glass substrate 105 and the conductive electrode layer 130 under a maximum allowable current density of 1000 mA/cm2. In another preferred embodiment, the amorphous silicon (&agr;-Si) resistive layer 115 functioning as a current distribution layer for distributing a current conducted between the ITO coated glass substrate and the conductive electrode layer. Thus, the difference between a greatest current density from a smallest current density is under a maximum allowable current density difference of 1000 mA/cm2. In summary, this invention discloses an organic light-emitting diode (LED) 100 that includes an inorganic layer 115 functioning as a current limiting layer.
    • 本发明公开了一种有机发光二极管(LED)。 有机发光二极管被支撑在铟/锡氧化物110(ITO)涂覆的玻璃衬底105上。有机发光二极管包括覆盖ITO 110涂覆的玻璃衬底105的非晶硅(α-Si)电阻层115。 有机发光二极管100还包括覆盖非晶硅(α-Si)电阻层115和覆盖PANI层120的有机发光层125的聚苯胺(PANI)层120.并且,有机发光二极管100 还具有覆盖发光层125的导电电极层130.在优选实施例中,用作限制ITO 110涂覆的玻璃基板105之间传导的电流密度的限流层的非晶硅(α-Si)电阻层115 和导电电极层130的最大允许电流密度为1000mA / cm 2。 在另一优选实施例中,用作用于分布在ITO涂覆的玻璃基板和导电电极层之间传导的电流的电流分布层的非晶硅(α-Si)电阻层115。 因此,来自最小电流密度的最大电流密度之间的差在1000mA / cm 2以下的最大允许电流密度差。 总之,本发明公开了一种有机发光二极管(LED)100,其包括用作限流层的无机层115。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Light emitting cell and method for emitting light
    • 发光单元及其发光方法
    • US07196464B2
    • 2007-03-27
    • US10439693
    • 2003-05-16
    • Lai-Cheng ChenChun-Hui Tsai
    • Lai-Cheng ChenChun-Hui Tsai
    • H01J63/04
    • B82Y10/00H01J9/025H01J31/127H01J2201/30469
    • A light-emitting cell, includes a light-emitting material which can emit light in response to a collision of an electron beam; an electron-emitting unit having a carbon nanotube as an electron source for releasing the electron beam and emitting the electron beam to ram against the light-emitting material; and a gate disposed above the carbon nanotube for controlling the electron beam emitting from the carbon nanotube whether to pass through the gate to ram against the light-emitting material at a specific address wherein the gate comprises a network conductor including a first metal layer for determining an x-coordinate of the address, a second metal layer for determining a y-coordinate of the address, and an extracting electrode placed between the carbon nanotube and the first metal layer for extracting the electron beam from the carbon nanotube.
    • 发光单元包括响应于电子束的碰撞而发光的发光材料; 电子发射单元,其具有碳纳米管作为用于释放电子束并将电子束发射到撞击发光材料的电子源的电子源; 以及设置在所述碳纳米管上方的栅极,用于控制从所述碳纳米管发射的电子束是否以特定地址通过所述栅极抵靠所述发光材料,其中所述栅极包括网络导体,所述网络导体包括用于确定的第一金属层 地址的x坐标,用于确定地址的y坐标的第二金属层,以及放置在碳纳米管和用于从碳纳米管提取电子束的第一金属层之间的提取电极。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating organic light emitting diode
    • 制造有机发光二极管的方法
    • US06489174B1
    • 2002-12-03
    • US10020810
    • 2001-10-30
    • Chiu-Fen TsengLai-Cheng ChenChih-Chiang HuangMao-Cheng Weng
    • Chiu-Fen TsengLai-Cheng ChenChih-Chiang HuangMao-Cheng Weng
    • H01L2100
    • H01L51/56H01L51/0001H01L51/0018
    • A method of fabricating an organic light emitting diode. A fluid is sprayed from a nozzle to dissolve organic material or a water-soluble material to be removed from a multi-layer structure of organic luminescent layer, hole transport layer, hole injection layer, electron transport layer and electron injection layer on a substrate. Using an air venting or pumping system such as a vacuum system, the dissolved organic or water-soluble material is removed. The multi-layer structure of organic luminescent layer, hole transport layer, hole injection layer, electron transport layer and electron injection layer can be patterned. After patterning, a step of encapsulation is performed. Thereby, the multi-layer structure is wrapped insulated from oxygen and water. The possibility for the cathode to react with oxygen or water molecules is reduced, and the device lifetime is effectively increased.
    • 一种制造有机发光二极管的方法。 从喷嘴喷射流体,从有机发光层,空穴传输层,空穴注入层,电子传输层和电子注入层的多层结构中去除有机材料或水溶性材料。 使用诸如真空系统的排气或泵送系统,去除溶解的有机或水溶性材料。 可以构图有机发光层,空穴传输层,空穴注入层,电子传输层和电子注入层的多层结构。 在图案化之后,执行封装的步骤。 由此,多层结构与氧和水绝缘包裹。 阴极与氧或水分子反应的可能性降低,并且器件寿命有效地增加。