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11. 发明授权

US4857110A Agent for improving the printability of paper and board 失效
标题翻译：提高纸张和纸板印刷性的代理
公开(公告)号：US4857110A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US106562
申请日：1987-10-06
申请人： Guido Dessauer , Helmut Berenbold
发明人： Guido Dessauer , Helmut Berenbold
IPC分类号： D21H19/10 , B41M5/52 , D21H19/20 , D21H19/24 , D21H19/36 , D21H19/44 , D21H19/46
CPC分类号： D21H19/46 , B41M5/5245 , D21H19/36
摘要： An agent for improving the printability of paper and board, essentially comprising50 to 95% by weight of water, and5 to 50% by weight of a mixture ofI. 1 to 50% by weight of(a) an organic quaternary ammonium salt having at least one C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 -alkyl group,(b) a mixture of 50 to 99.5% by weight of an organic quaternary ammonium salt and 0.5 to 50% by weight of a saturated or unsaturated C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 -fatty acid, an oxidized wax or a polyglycol having a molecular weight of greater than 4,000, or(c) a mixture of 50 to 99.5% by weight of an organic amine which has been partly neutralized using a mineral acid or a lower carboxylic acid, and 0.5 to 50% by weight of a saturated or unsaturated C.sub.8 -C.sub.33 -fatty acid, an oxidized wax or a polyglycol having a molecular weight of greater than 4,000, andII. 50 to 99% by weight of a water-soluble or water-swellable polymer containing anionic groups.In the case of printing papers which are treated with this agent preferably by coating, a reduction in strike-through and show-through of printing ink becomes especially apparent.
摘要翻译：一种用于改善纸和纸板的印刷适性的试剂，其基本上包含50至95重量％的水，和5至50重量％的I. 1至50重量％的（a）有机季铵盐具有至少一个C 8 -C 22烷基，（b）50至99.5重量％的有机季铵盐和0.5至50重量％的饱和或不饱和的C 8 -C 22脂肪酸的混合物，氧化的蜡或分子量大于4000的聚乙二醇，或（c）使用无机酸或低级羧酸部分中和的有机胺的50〜99.5重量％的混合物，以及0.5〜50重量％饱和或不饱和的C 8 -C 33脂肪酸，氧化蜡或分子量大于4000的聚乙二醇，II。 50至99重量％的含有阴离子基团的水溶性或水溶胀性聚合物。在用优选通过涂布用该试剂处理的印刷纸的情况下，印刷油墨的贯通和显示的减少尤其明显。

12. 发明授权

US4131710A Recording material containing asbestos 失效
标题翻译：含石棉的录音材料
公开(公告)号：US4131710A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-26
申请号：US760275
申请日：1977-01-18
申请人： Guido Dessauer , Kurt Ramlow , Kurt Riecke , Franz Wirnitzer
发明人： Guido Dessauer , Kurt Ramlow , Kurt Riecke , Franz Wirnitzer
IPC分类号： B41M5/145 , B41M5/155 , B32B5/16 , B32B9/06 , B41M5/16
CPC分类号： B41M5/1555 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/26
摘要： A recording sheet consisting mainly of fibrous material is capable of displaying a colored image when contacted under pressure with substantially colorless crystal violet lactone and similar dye precursors if at least 3% of the fibrous material is constituted by uniformly distributed asbestos fibers. Sheets having adequate strength for carbonless copying should not contain more than 30% asbestos fibers. Stronger colors are obtained if the sheet further contains a mixture of .gamma.-alumina and .gamma.-alumina precursors in an amount of 2% to 20% of the weight of the fibrous material, the mixture containing 1% to 30% water volatile at 1000.degree. C, and being converted substantially entirely to .gamma.-alumina when heated from 300.degree. to 1000.degree. C.
摘要翻译：主要由纤维材料组成的记录片材在压力下与基本无色的结晶紫内酯和类似的染料前体接触时能够显示着色图像，如果至少3％的纤维材料由均匀分布的石棉纤维构成。具有足够强度以进行无碳复制的板材不应含有30％以上的石棉纤维。如果该片材还含有γ-纤维材料重量的2％至20％的γ-氧化铝和γ-氧化铝前体的混合物，则该颜料的颜色较强，该混合物含有1％至30％的挥发性为1000％的水并且当从300℃加热至1000℃时，其基本上完全转化为γ-氧化铝。

13. 发明授权

US4867844A Method for treating paper to improve the holdout characteristics of printing inks 失效
标题翻译：用于处理纸张以提高印刷油墨的保持特性的方法
公开(公告)号：US4867844A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US149633
申请日：1988-01-28
申请人： Guido Dessauer
发明人： Guido Dessauer
IPC分类号： D21H19/36 , B41M1/36 , B41M5/00 , B41M5/52 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/59 , D21H17/63 , D21H17/69 , D21H19/38 , D21H19/40 , D21H19/46
CPC分类号： D21H19/46 , B41M5/52 , D21H17/69 , D21H19/40 , B41M5/5218 , B41M5/5227
摘要： A method for treating paper or other fibrous materials to improve the holdout characteristics of printing inks, lacquers and coating compositions. The method involves the application of an organophilic complex of(a) a water-insoluble hydrated cation-exchangeable film-forming smectitic layered silicate having an ion exchange capacity of at least 50 milliequivalents/100 g and(b) an organic radical derived from an onium compound attached thereto.The organophilic complex forms a barrier layer by reaction with the organic solvent contained in the printing ink, lacquer or other coating composition.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理纸或其它纤维材料以改善印刷油墨，漆和涂料组合物的粘合特性的方法。该方法包括应用（a）具有至少50毫当量/ 100g的离子交换容量的水不溶性水合可阳离子交换膜形成硅酸盐层状硅酸盐的有机亲水性复合物，和（b）衍生自与其结合的鎓化合物。亲油性复合物通过与印刷油墨，漆或其它涂料组合物中所含的有机溶剂反应形成阻挡层。

14. 发明授权

US4262935A Donor material for carbonless copying and coating composition for the same 失效
标题翻译：用于无碳复制和涂料组合物的供体材料相同
公开(公告)号：US4262935A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US952269
申请日：1978-10-18
申请人： John V. Andersen , Guido Dessauer
发明人： John V. Andersen , Guido Dessauer
IPC分类号： B41M5/132 , B41L1/20
CPC分类号： B41M5/132 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/27 , Y10T428/31808
摘要： A donor material for carbonless copying by contact with an acceptor material under applied pressure includes a sheet of paper or the like, and a coating on one face of the sheet. The coating consists essentially of a dye precursor, a wax solid at 20.degree. C. and capable of dissolving the precursor, and a liquid activator soluble in the molten wax, but at most sparingly soluble in the solid wax and incapable of dissolving the dye precursor, the wax and activator being chemically inert to the dye precursor.
摘要翻译：用于在施加压力下与受体材料接触的无碳复制的供体材料包括一张纸等，以及在该片的一个面上的涂层。该涂层基本上由染料前体，在20℃的蜡固体和能够溶解前体的液体活化剂和可溶于熔融蜡中的液体活化剂组成，但至多微溶于固体蜡并且不能溶解染料前体，蜡和活化剂对染料前体具有化学惰性。

15. 发明授权

US4124439A High bulk paper of great stiffness 失效
标题翻译：高松散纸的高松散纸
公开(公告)号：US4124439A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-07
申请号：US481490
申请日：1974-06-21
申请人： Guido Dessauer
发明人： Guido Dessauer
IPC分类号： D21H17/28 , D21H11/20 , D21H17/06 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/36 , D21H17/49 , D21H27/14 , D21H3/38
CPC分类号： D21H27/14 , D21H11/20 , D21H17/06 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/36 , D21H17/49
摘要： Paper having adequate mechanical strength and stiffness for use in xerographic equipment at a very low weight is prepared from a stock containing untreated cellulose fibers as well as cellulose fibers stiffened by impregnation with melamine-formaldehyde precondensate or methylolurea, curing of the initially water-soluble resin, and reaction of the cured resin with polyvinyl alcohol or starch ether.
摘要翻译：由含有未处理的纤维素纤维的原料以及通过用三聚氰胺 - 甲醛预缩合物或羟甲基脲浸渍而硬化的纤维素纤维制备具有用于非常低重量的静电复印设备的足够的机械强度和刚度的纸张，初始水溶性树脂的固化，以及固化树脂与聚乙烯醇或淀粉醚的反应。

16. 发明授权

US06521299B1 Method and device for improving the coating surface of strips of paper 失效
标题翻译：改善纸条涂层表面的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06521299B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09743006
申请日：2000-12-29
申请人： Guido Dessauer
发明人： Guido Dessauer
IPC分类号： B05D104
CPC分类号： D21H23/30
摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for improving the coating surface of a coating mass deposited on or applied to a paper web (8, 23) by a film press. An anionic aqueous coating mass or an anionic paper web are provided with an opposite electric charge by an electric charger, whereby the applied coating is attracted to the oppositely charged paper (8, 23) in a nip exit area of the film press. The electric charger is, for example, a corona generator (13, 17) or a direct current voltage source (9) that is connected to the paper (8, 23) and coating slip by electrodes (5, 5a, 7, 7a).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过薄膜压机改进沉积在纸幅（8,23）上或涂布在纸幅（8,23）上的涂料质量的涂层表面的方法和装置。通过电动充电器将阴离子水性涂料质量或阴离子纸幅带有相反的电荷，由此涂布的涂层被吸引到胶片印刷机的辊隙出口区域中的带相反电荷的纸（8,23）。该充电器例如是连接到纸张（8,23）的电晕发生器（13,17）或直流电压源（9），并且由电极（5,5a，7,7a）进行涂层滑动，。

17. 发明授权

US4132826A Disposable blanket for an offset printing machine 失效
标题翻译：胶印机一次性毯子
公开(公告)号：US4132826A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-02
申请号：US833305
申请日：1977-09-14
申请人： Guido Dessauer , Egon Leisner , Alfred Rohr
发明人： Guido Dessauer , Egon Leisner , Alfred Rohr
IPC分类号： B41N10/00 , B41N10/02 , B41N10/04 , B32B3/26 , B41M5/00
CPC分类号： B41N10/04 , B41N10/02 , B41N2210/02 , B41N2210/06 , B41N2210/14 , Y10S428/909 , Y10T428/249987 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/269
摘要： A disposable sheet to replace the rubber blanket of an offset printing machine basically consists of a flexible carrier sheet and a coating on one face of the sheet consisting essentially of a cellular latex of a synthetic elastomer free from inorganic fillers in more than incidental trace amounts and deriving its capability of receiving an inked image from partial cross linking.
摘要翻译：用于替代胶版印刷机的橡皮布的一次性片材基本上由柔性载体片材和片材的一面上的涂层构成，其基本上由不止于偶然痕量的无机填料的合成弹性体的细胞胶乳组成，导致其从部分交联接收墨迹图像的能力。

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