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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric transformer
    • 压电变压器
    • US6084336A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US154737
    • 1998-09-17
    • Osamu KawasakiKatsunori MoritokiHiroshi Nakatsuka
    • Osamu KawasakiKatsunori MoritokiHiroshi Nakatsuka
    • H01L41/107
    • H01L41/107
    • A piezoelectric transformer has;a rectangular plate having a principal direction coinciding with a longitudinal direction or a lateral direction, said plate being made of a piezoelectric material;one set of primary electrodes which are formed on faces of said rectangular plate, respectively, said faces being opposed to each other in a thickness direction; andone set of secondary electrodes which are formed on said rectangular plate, whereinat least one of said primary electrodes covers a center portion of said rectangular plate with respect to said principal direction, and is disposed so as not to overlap with end portions of said rectangular plate with respect to said principal direction,each of said secondary electrodes consists of a single electrode member, andan AC voltage applied between said primary electrodes causes said rectangular plate to produce such a mechanical vibration of a half wave length that said rectangular plate expands and contracts in said principal direction, thereby outputting a voltage from said secondary electrodes.
    • 压电变压器有; 具有与长度方向或横向一致的主方向的矩形板,所述板由压电材料制成; 分别形成在所述矩形板的表面上的一组初级电极,所述面在厚度方向上彼此相对; 以及形成在所述矩形板上的一组二次电极,其中所述主电极中的至少一个相对于所述主方向覆盖所述矩形板的中心部分,并且被设置成不与所述矩形板的端部重叠 相对于所述主方向的矩形板,每个所述次级电极由单个电极构件组成,并且施加在所述主电极之间的AC电压使所述矩形板产生半波长的机械振动,所述矩形板膨胀 并沿所述主方向收缩,由此从所述次级电极输出电压。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric resonator and method for fabricating the same
    • 压电谐振器及其制造方法
    • US06243933B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09303682
    • 1999-05-03
    • Masato SugimotoKatsu TakedaYoshihiro TomitaOsamu Kawasaki
    • Masato SugimotoKatsu TakedaYoshihiro TomitaOsamu Kawasaki
    • H04R1700
    • H03H9/177H03H3/04H03H9/02031H03H9/0207H03H9/176Y10T29/42Y10T29/49004
    • A wafer with a reversed domain is prepared for two piezoelectric single crystal plates and of about the same thickness by using direct bonding without any adhesive. Driving electrodes are formed on two principal planes of the wafer with a reversed domain to provide a piezoelectric resonator. A piezoelectric resonator having the structure with a reversed polarization and using odd-order vibration modes vibrating with a fundamental wave has a wavelength of a thickness thereof and suppresses scattering of the thickness of the domains with a reversed polarization. In the direct bonding, the axes of the spontaneous polarization of the two piezoelectric single crystal plates are reverse to each other and crystalline axes other than the axes of polarization are shifted intentionally by an angle other than zero. Thus, spurious modes are suppressed in a simple way.
    • 对于两个压电单晶板制备具有反向畴的晶片,并且通过直接接合而没有任何粘合剂制备大约相同的厚度。 在晶片的两个主平面上形成驱动电极,具有反向的畴,以提供压电谐振器。 具有反极化结构和使用基波振荡的奇数振动模式的压电谐振器具有其厚度的波长,并且抑制具有反向偏振的畴的厚度的散射。 在直接接合中,两个压电单晶板的自发极化的轴线彼此相反,并且除偏振轴之外的结晶轴有意地以不同于零的角度移动。 因此,以简单的方式抑制杂散模式。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic motor
    • 超声波电机
    • US5408156A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US894144
    • 1990-04-23
    • Osamu KawasakiTakahiro NishikuraKatsu Takeda
    • Osamu KawasakiTakahiro NishikuraKatsu Takeda
    • H02N2/00H01L41/09H02N2/16H01L41/08
    • H02N2/163H02N2/166
    • In an ultrasonic motor having a rotor (6,12) and a vibrating stator (43,49) wherein travelling wave is excited to drive the rotor, the vibrating stator comprises a piezoelectric member (25,26,29,60) and alternately-disposed first segment electrodes and second segment electrodes, the first segment electrodes being connected with each other to form a first intermittent ring or linear electrode train and the second segment electrodes being connected with each other to form a second intermittent ring or linear electrode train, each of the segment electrodes having a length of a quarter of wavelength of the travelling wave in the direction of the travelling wave and being to be polarized in an opposite direction to adjacent electrodes within the same segment electrode.
    • 在具有转子(6,12)和振动定子(43,49)的超声波马达中,其中行波被激励以驱动转子,所述振动定子包括压电元件(25,26,29,60) 设置第一段电极和第二段电极,第一段电极彼此连接以形成第一间歇环或线性电极列,并且第二段电极彼此连接以形成第二间断环或线性电极列,每个 的行电极的长度为行波的波长的四分之一的行电极的方向,并且在与相同的段电极内的相邻电极相反的方向上极化。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic motor
    • 超声波电机
    • US5457351A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US200002
    • 1994-02-22
    • Takahiro NishikuraKatsu TakedaMasanori SumiharaOsamu Kawasaki
    • Takahiro NishikuraKatsu TakedaMasanori SumiharaOsamu Kawasaki
    • H01L41/09H02N2/16H01L41/08
    • H02N2/166
    • A position where the projection member is disposed is optimized by the product of a vibration displacement distribution of a vibration member composed of an elastic member for exciting the primary elastic progressive waves or more in the radial direction and the tertiary elastic progressive waves or more in the peripheral direction, and a generation force distribution of a vibration member to be caused in accordance with the pressure force so that the motor output is made larger. The construction is optional in accordance with the necessary characteristics, and the characteristics are superior by the shape of the supporting means of the vibrating member and the vibration member, thus providing an ultrasonic motor of higher stability.
    • 通过由用于激发初级弹性渐进波的弹性部件或径向的弹性部件构成的振动部件的振动位移分布和三次弹性渐进波以上的三次弹性渐进波或更多的弹性部件的振动位移分布,使突出部件配置的位置最优化 圆周方向和根据压力引起的振动构件的产生力分布,使得电动机输出变大。 该结构根据必要的特性是可选的,其特征是通过振动部件和振动部件的支撑装置的形状优越,从而提供了具有更高稳定性的超声波马达。