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    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing an electrochemical device
    • 电化学装置的制造方法
    • US4798693A
    • 1989-01-17
    • US81631
    • 1987-08-03
    • Syunzo MaseShigeo Soejima
    • Syunzo MaseShigeo Soejima
    • G01N27/419G01N27/27G01N27/407G01N27/409G01N27/41G01N27/416G01N27/417G01N27/46
    • G01N27/4071G01N27/417
    • A method of manufacturing an electrochemical device having an electrochemical cell including a planar solid electrolyte body and at least two electrodes disposed in contact with the solid electrolyte body. The method comprising: forming a first unfired ceramic layer on one side of an unfired structure of the electrochemical cell, the first unfired ceramic layer being given a porous structure by firing thereof; forming a second unfired ceramic layer on the other side of the unfired structure of the electrochemical cell, the second unfired ceramic layer having substantially the same property of firing shrinkage as the first unfired ceramic layer; and co-firing the unfired structure of the electrochemical cell, the first and second unfired ceramic layers. The two unfired ceramic layers may be formed on opposite sides of an unfired structure of an electrochemical cell assembly which includes plural cells, for example, an oxygen pumping cell and an oxygen sensing cell. In this case, another unfired ceramic layer may be formed between the unfired structures of the two cells. The electrochemical device manufactured by the method does not have a unfavorable warpage that would arise due to difference in firing shrinkage between the layers.
    • 一种制造具有电化学电池的电化学装置的方法,所述电化学电池包括平面固体电解质体和至少两个与固体电解质体接触的电极。 所述方法包括:在所述电化学电池的未烧结结构的一侧上形成第一未煅烧陶瓷层,所述第一未煅烧陶瓷层通过烧制而被赋予多孔结构; 在所述电化学电池的未烧结结构的另一侧上形成第二未焙烧陶瓷层,所述第二未烧结陶瓷层具有与所述第一未烧结陶瓷层基本相同的焙烧收缩性能; 并共烧烧电化学电池,第一和第二未焙烧陶瓷层的未烧结构。 两个未焙烧的陶瓷层可以形成在电化学电池组件的未烧结结构的相对侧上,所述电化学电池组件包括多个电池,例如氧气泵浦电池和氧气感测电池。 在这种情况下,可以在两个电池的未烧结结构之间形成另一未烧结的陶瓷层。 通过该方法制造的电化学装置不会由于层之间的烧成收缩率的差异而产生不利的翘曲。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Electrochemical device
    • 电化学装置
    • US4769123A
    • 1988-09-06
    • US922474
    • 1986-10-23
    • Syunzo MaseShigeo Soejima
    • Syunzo MaseShigeo Soejima
    • G01N27/419G01N27/26G01N27/27G01N27/30G01N27/406G01N27/409G01N27/413G01N27/416G01N27/417G01R17/02G01N27/46
    • G01N27/417
    • An electrochemical device for dealing with a measurement gas in an external measurement-gas space, including an electrochemical sensing element having a pumping cell and a sensing cell. The pumping cell has a first planar solid electrolyte body, and a first and a second electrode disposed on corresponding areas of opposite surfaces of the first solid electrolyte body. The sensing cell has a second planar solid electrolyte body, and a third and a fourth electrode disposed on the second solid electrolyte body. The sensing element has an internal measurement-gas space communicating with the external measurement-gas space, so that the measurement gas is introduced into the internal measurement-gas space with a predetermined diffusion resistance. The first and third electrodes are substantially exposed to the internal measurement-gas space. A reference gas is accommodated in a reference-gas space to which the second and fourth electrodes are substantially exposed to the reference-gas space. Thus, none of the electrodes are directly exposed to the external measurement-gas space.
    • 一种用于处理外部测量气体空间中的测量气体的电化学装置,包括具有泵浦单元和感测单元的电化学感测元件。 泵送单元具有第一平面状固体电解质体,以及设置在第一固体电解质体的相对面的对应区域上的第一电极和第二电极。 感测单元具有第二平面状固体电解质体和设置在第二固体电解质体上的第三和第四电极。 感测元件具有与外部测量气体空间连通的内部测量气体空间,使得测量气体以预定的扩散阻力被引入到内部测量气体空间中。 第一和第三电极基本上暴露于内部测量气体空间。 参考气体容纳在参考气体空间中,第二和第四电极基本上暴露于参考气体空间。 因此,没有电极直接暴露于外部测量气体空间。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Electrochemical device
    • US4579643A
    • 1986-04-01
    • US670879
    • 1984-11-13
    • Syunzo MaseShigeo Soejima
    • Syunzo MaseShigeo Soejima
    • G01N27/407G01N27/413G01N27/416G01N27/417G01N27/58
    • G01N27/417
    • An electrochemical device comprising at least one electrochemical cell having a planar solid electrolyte body, and a first and a second electrode one of which is disposed on the solid electrolyte body. The device has a measurement-gas space communicating with an outside space for introducing a measurement gas, and a reference-gas space into which a reference gas is introduced. The first and second electrodes are exposed to the measurement-gas and reference-gas spaces, respectively. The measurement gas is introduced into the measurement-gas space with a diffusion resistance to molecules of a selected component of the measurement gas. The measurement-gas and reference-gas spaces are juxtaposed in spaced-apart relation with each other in substantially the same plane parallel to the planar solid electrolyte body. The device may include two electrochemical cells, one serving as a sensing cell having said first and second electrodes, and the other serving as a pumping cell having two electrodes one of which is exposed to the measurement-gas space. A heating layer may be disposed on the side of the sensing cell. In this case, the first and second electrodes are spaced from each other in the direction parallel to the solid electrolyte body.