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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Temperature sensor with shell
    • 温度传感器带外壳
    • US06667527B2
    • 2003-12-23
    • US10144216
    • 2002-05-10
    • Brian LueTetsuya IshikawaLiang-Guo Wang
    • Brian LueTetsuya IshikawaLiang-Guo Wang
    • H01L31058
    • G01K11/3213G01K11/20
    • In at least one embodiment, the invention is a temperature sensor having a temperature sensitive material positioned within a shell. The shell has a first section and a second section, which are attached together by a non-adhesive bond. The non-adhesive bond being an atomic bond, such as a diffusion bond. The temperature sensitive material is capable of emitting a radiation signal which varies in its magnitude and character as the material's temperature changes. The shell allows transmission of the radiation signal through the shell to an external processor. Analysis of the emitted radiation signal by the processor can provide a temperature measurement. The temperature sensitive material is a phosphorescent, such as a phosphor. The shell may be made of a material which can be diffusion bonded, such materials include a silicon comprising material, a glass, a plastic, a sapphire and a quartz. The diffusion bond seals the shell, thus preventing the temperature sensitive material from being exposed to the surrounding environment. The sensor can include a stem attached to the shell. The stem is capable of transmitting and receiving radiation signals to and from the sensor by either positioning an optical fiber adjacent the sensor or by containing one or more waveguides.
    • 在至少一个实施例中,本发明是具有位于壳体内的温度敏感材料的温度传感器。 壳体具有第一部分和第二部分,它们通过非粘结粘合在一起。 非粘合键是原子键,例如扩散键。 温度敏感材料能够发射随材料温度变化而变化的辐射信号的大小和特性。 外壳允许通过外壳将辐射信号传输到外部处理器。 由处理器分析发射的辐射信号可以提供温度测量。 感温材料是磷光体,例如磷光体。 外壳可以由可扩散粘合的材料制成,这种材料包括含硅材料,玻璃,塑料,蓝宝石和石英。 扩散接合密封外壳,从而防止温度敏感材料暴露于周围环境。 传感器可以包括连接到外壳的杆。 杆能够通过定位邻近传感器的光纤或者通过容纳一个或多个波导来传输和接收来自传感器的辐射信号。