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11. 发明授权

US06976898B2 Method for producing a silent flat radiator by softening a limited number of supports 失效
标题翻译：通过软化有限数量的支撑件来生产无声平坦辐射器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06976898B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US10398661
申请日：2002-06-26
申请人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
发明人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
IPC分类号： H01J9/26 , H01J61/30 , H01J65/00 , H01J65/04 , H01J9/00 , H01J9/24
CPC分类号： H01J65/046 , H01J9/261 , H01J61/305
摘要： The invention relates to an improved method of production for a flat radiator discharge lamp designed for dielectrically impeded discharges, in which, during a filling step for the discharge vessel, a plate of the discharge vessel is jacked up on parts, later softening, of support elements in order to be lowered onto the other plate at a specific temperature. In this case, the support elements serve, in addition, to improve the mechanical stability of the finished flat radiator. According to the invention, only a small number of the support elements present in a relatively large number are used for the outlined function of holding up the plate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种设计用于介电阻碍放电的扁平辐射器放电灯的改进方法，其中在放电容器的填充步骤期间，将放电容器的板片放置在部件上，然后软化支撑件元件以便在特定温度下降到另一个板上。在这种情况下，支撑元件另外用于提高成品扁平辐射体的机械稳定性。根据本发明，只有少数以较大数量存在的支撑元件用于夹紧板的概述功能。

12. 发明申请

US20050259445A1 Illumination system having a housing and a flat lamp arranged therein 失效
标题翻译：具有布置在其中的壳体和扁平灯的照明系统
公开(公告)号：US20050259445A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11127115
申请日：2005-05-12
申请人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
发明人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
IPC分类号： F21S2/00 , F21Y105/00 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/13357 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/52 , H01J65/00 , G01D11/28
CPC分类号： G02F1/133604 , G02F1/133608
摘要： An illumination system for backlighting liquid crystal displays has a flat lamp, which has a front side provided for emitting the light and a rear side opposite the front side, a flat housing having a planar rear wall and four side walls, the flat lamp being arranged within the housing on the rear wall, and a frame that at least partially surrounds the side walls of the housing and extends at least up to the edge of the flat lamp.
摘要翻译：用于背光液晶显示器的照明系统具有扁平灯，其具有设置用于发射光的前侧和与前侧相对的后侧，具有平面后壁和四个侧壁的平坦壳体，扁平灯布置在后壁上的壳体内，以及至少部分地围绕壳体的侧壁并且至少延伸到平板灯的边缘的框架。

13. 发明申请

US20050215166A1 Discharge lamp with stabilized discharge vessel plate 有权
标题翻译：放电灯具稳定放电容器板
公开(公告)号：US20050215166A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11132932
申请日：2005-05-19
申请人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
发明人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
IPC分类号： H01J65/00 , H01J20060101 , H01J1/00 , H01J1/62 , H01J9/00 , H01J9/24 , H01J17/16 , H01J61/30 , H01J63/04 , H01J65/04 , H05B33/10
CPC分类号： H01J9/247 , H01J65/046 , Y10T442/136
摘要： The invention relates to a new design of discharge vessel for a discharge lamp, in which dielectrically impeded discharges are to be generated. In this case, a discharge vessel plate 1, 9 is, as it were, of two-fold design, specifically as a first discharge vessel plate 1 with an external electrode set and, in addition, as a stabilizing plate 9 outside the first discharge vessel plate 1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于放电灯的放电容器的新设计，其中将产生介电阻碍的放电。在这种情况下，放电容器板1,9是双重设计的，特别是作为具有外部电极组的第一放电容器板1，另外作为第一放电之外的稳定板9 容器板1。

14. 发明授权

US06522082B1 Electronic ballast for discharge lamp comprising dielectrically impeded discharges 失效
标题翻译：用于放电灯的电子镇流器包括电介质阻碍放电
公开(公告)号：US06522082B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09763707
申请日：2001-02-26
申请人： Klaus Wammes , Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
发明人： Klaus Wammes , Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
IPC分类号： H05B3702
CPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/2806 , Y02B20/22
摘要： A description is given of an operating method for a discharge lamp with dielectrically impeded discharges and also a corresponding ballast and illumination system. The invention is directed at withdrawing the external lamp voltage across the discharge lamp in order to produce a back ignition in the lamp by virtue of an internal counterpolarization. The back ignition improves the efficiency of the lamp operation and makes it possible to construct a very small, lightweight ballast.
摘要翻译：给出了具有介电阻碍放电的放电灯的操作方法以及相应的镇流器和照明系统的描述。本发明涉及撤销放电灯两端的外部灯电压，以便通过内部的对极化在灯中产生反向点火。后点火提高了灯操作的效率，并且使得可以构造非常小的轻质镇流器。

15. 发明授权

US06454451B1 Flat lighting device having an aperture lamp 失效
标题翻译：具有孔灯的平面照明装置
公开(公告)号：US06454451B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09555043
申请日：2000-05-24
申请人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
发明人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
IPC分类号： G09F1318
CPC分类号： G02B6/002 , G02B6/0031 , G02B6/0071
摘要： A flat lighting device (8; 32) having an aperture fluorescent lamp (33), an optical system (10; 34) and an optical conductor plate (11; 35) is provided. The optical system (10: 34) specifically influences the light distribution of the light to be coupled into the optical conductor plate in such a way that seen in a cross-sectional plane of the tubular discharge vessel of the lamp, the light distribution has at least one maximum at an angular spacing &bgr;, measured from the optical axis (A), the angular spacing &bgr; fulfilling the following relationship: &LeftBracketingBar; β &RightBracketingBar; ≥ arctan ⁢ ⁢ ( d L ) L being the longitudinal extent of the optical conductor plate in the direction of the optical axis (A) and d being its thickness.
摘要翻译：提供具有孔径荧光灯（33），光学系统（10; 34）和光导体板（11; 35）的平面照明装置（8; 32）。光学系统（10：34）特别地影响要耦合到光导体板的光的光分布，使得在灯的管状放电容器的横截面中看到，光分布已经在从光轴（A）测得的角距离β的最小值为1，满足以下关系的角间隔β：L是光导体板沿光轴方向（A）的纵向范围，d为其厚度。

16. 发明授权

US06390637B1 Flat lighting device and method for operating 有权
标题翻译：平面照明装置及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US06390637B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09622476
申请日：2000-08-17
申请人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
发明人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
IPC分类号： F21V800
CPC分类号： G02B6/0071
摘要： A flat lighting device (1) has an optical conductor plate (2) and at least two electric light sources (3, 4) which are suitable for coupling light into an optical conductor plate (2) during operation. A first light source (3) is arranged adjacent to the optical conductor plate (2), and a second light source (4) is arranged downstream of the first light source (3) with reference to the optical conductor plate (2) in such a way that at least a portion of the light emitted by the second light source (4) during operation can pass through the first light source (3) into the optical conductor plate (2). In dimmed operation, the first light source (3), which is closest to the optical conductor plate (2), is switched off and reduces the light flux to be coupled into the optical conductor plate (2) from the second light source (4). Extreme dimming is also possible in this way without there being a change in the electric and/or lighting properties of the light source.
摘要翻译：平板照明装置（1）具有光学导体板（2）和至少两个电光源（3,4），其适于在操作期间将光耦合到光导体板（2）中。第一光源（3）与光导体板（2）相邻配置，第二光源（4）相对于光导体板（2）配置在第一光源（3）的下游。在操作期间由第二光源（4）发射的光的至少一部分可以通过第一光源（3）进入光导体板（2）的方式。在调光操作中，离开光导体板（2）最靠近的第一光源（3）被切断，并将从第二光源（4）耦合到光导体板（2）中的光通量减小）。通过这种方式也可以进行极度的调光，而不会改变光源的电和/或照明特性。

17. 发明授权

US6157145A Method of operating a discharge lamp with a cold cathode structure having ferroelectric between 失效
标题翻译：操作具有铁电体的冷阴极结构的放电灯的方法
公开(公告)号：US6157145A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US117441
申请日：1998-07-30
申请人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
发明人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
IPC分类号： H01J1/312 , H01J61/54 , H01J11/04
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J61/545 , H01J2201/306
摘要： A method of operating cold cathode in discharge lamps, including discharge lamps operating with a dielectrically hindered discharge that include two electroconducive electrodes facing each other between which a ferro-electric material is sandwiched. At least one of the electrodes presents one or more openings. When the cathode is operating, a voltage of quickly alternating polarity is applied to both electrodes, thereby freeing electrons on the surface of the ferro-electric material. The working voltage of the discharge lamp causes an acceleration of said electrons, which pass through the openings towards the anode and are used for igniting the discharge lamp and keeping it in an operating mode.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 02881 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月30日 102（e）日期1998年7月30日PCT 1997年12月10日PCT PCT。公开号WO98 / 26447 日期1998年6月18日在放电灯中操作冷阴极的方法，包括以介电阻碍放电操作的放电灯，其包括彼此面对的两个电导电极，夹在铁电材料之间。电极中的至少一个具有一个或多个开口。当阴极工作时，对两个电极施加快速交替极性的电压，从而释放铁电材料表面上的电子。放电灯的工作电压导致所述电子的加速，其通过开口朝向阳极，并用于点燃放电灯并保持其处于工作模式。

18. 发明授权

US08348711B2 Furnace and method for producing a discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：炉及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08348711B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12452654
申请日：2007-08-01
申请人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
发明人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
IPC分类号： H01J9/38
CPC分类号： H01J9/40 , H01J9/268 , H01J9/38 , H01J9/395 , H01J9/48
摘要： The invention relates to a furnace (1) for producing a discharge lamp, comprising an outer furnace wall. It is characterized by a hollow body (2) that surrounds the outer furnace wall and is provided to receive discharge vessel parts (4, 5) and joints of the same to a discharge vessel (8) for the discharge lamp. The hollow body (2) further comprises a discharge gas supply (9) for flooding with a discharge gas such that a discharge vessel (8) provided in the hollow body (2) is filled with the same. The invention further relates to a production method for discharge lamps comprising such a furnace (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造放电灯的炉（1），其包括外炉壁。其特征在于，围绕外炉壁的中空体（2）被设置成将放电容器部分（4,5）及其接头接纳到用于放电灯的放电容器（8）。中空体（2）还包括用于使放电气体溢流的放电气体供应源（9），使得设置在中空体（2）中的放电容器（8）被填充。本发明还涉及一种包括这种炉（1）的放电灯的制造方法。

19. 发明申请

US20090251497A1 Discharge Lamp for Dielectrically Impeded Discharge Using a Flat Discharge Vessel 失效
标题翻译：放电灯使用扁平放电容器进行绝缘放电
公开(公告)号：US20090251497A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12227727
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
发明人： Lothar Hitzschke , Frank Vollkommer
IPC分类号： G09G5/02 , H01J61/02 , G09F13/08
CPC分类号： H01J65/046 , G02F1/133604 , G09F13/04 , G09F13/26
摘要： The invention relates to a discharge lamp with a floor plate and a roof plate designed for dielectrically impeded discharge, in which the minimum discharge distances are at least 10 mm.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有底板和设计用于介电阻碍放电的顶板的放电灯，其中最小放电距离至少为10mm。

20. 发明授权

US06853124B1 Flat fluorescent lamp with specific electrode structuring 失效
标题翻译：具有特定电极结构的平面荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US06853124B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US09483761
申请日：2000-01-14
申请人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
发明人： Frank Vollkommer , Lothar Hitzschke
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , F21V7/00 , G02F1/13357 , H01J61/00 , H01J61/067 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/92 , H01J65/04 , G02F1/335
CPC分类号： H01J65/046 , H01J61/305 , H01J61/92
摘要： A flat fluorescent lamp (1) has a discharge vessel (2) having a base plate (7), a top plate (8) and a frame (9) which are connected to one another in a gas-tight fashion by means of solder (10). Structures resembling conductor tracks function in the interior of the discharge vessel as electrodes (3-6), in the feedthrough region as feedthroughs, and in the external region as external supply leads (13; 14). Flat lamps of the most different sizes can thereby be produced simply in engineering terms and in a fashion capable of effective automation. Moreover, virtually any electrode shapes can be realized, in particular optimized with regard to a uniform luminous density with a reduced drop in luminous density towards the edges of the flat lamp. At least the anodes (5, 6) are covered in each case with a dielectric layer (15). The lamp (1) is preferably operated by means of a pulsed voltage source and serves as background lighting for LCDs, for example in monitors or driver information displays.
摘要翻译：平面荧光灯（1）具有放电容器（2），其具有通过焊料以气密方式彼此连接的基板（7），顶板（8）和框架（9）（10）。类似于导体轨迹的结构在作为馈通的馈通区域中作为电极（3-6），在作为外部电源引线（13; 14）的外部区域中作为电极（3-6）起作用。因此，可以简单地以工程术语和能够有效自动化的方式制造最不同尺寸的平板灯。此外，实际上可以实现任何电极形状，特别是关于均匀的发光密度优化，同时朝向平面灯的边缘的发光密度降低。至少阳极（5,6）在每种情况下被覆盖有电介质层（15）。灯（1）优选地通过脉冲电压源操作，并且用作LCD的背景照明，例如在监视器或驾驶员信息显示中。

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