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    • 16. 发明授权
    • Hose of impermeability and a process for manufacturing the same
    • 防渗软管及其制造方法
    • US07517563B2
    • 2009-04-14
    • US11194453
    • 2005-08-02
    • Motoshige HibinoKazutaka KatayamaAyumu IkemotoHidehito IkedaHiroaki Ito
    • Motoshige HibinoKazutaka KatayamaAyumu IkemotoHidehito IkedaHiroaki Ito
    • B05D1/06
    • B29C53/30B29C47/00B29C47/0021B29C53/58B29C63/06B29L2009/00F16L11/042F16L11/11F16L11/15F16L11/24F16L2011/047Y10T156/1018Y10T428/1393
    • A hose of impermeability has a wall corrugated along at least a part of its length, and formed by an inner thin resin layer, a laminated layer including a metal film, or a layer formed by a metal film, and an outer thin resin layer. It has a very high fluid impermeability owing to its wall layer including or formed by a metal film, and is also very flexible, capable of absorbing vibration, light in weight and strong. A tubular inner thin resin layer is formed by extrusion as the innermost layer of a multi-layered hose wall, and a laminated tape including a metal film, or simply a metal film is spirally wound or longitudinally lapped about the inner resin layer.An outer thin resin layer is formed about a layer formed by the laminated tape, or metal film, and the whole is at least partly corrugated. Alternatively, corrugation is done before an outer thin resin layer is formed by electrostatic powder coating. A different process includes applying a laminated tape including a metal film about a mandrel to form a tubular laminated layer, and after removing the mandrel, coating the inner surface of the tubular layer with a resin powder electrostatically to form a thin resin layer thereon.
    • 不渗透性软管沿其长度的至少一部分具有波纹状的壁,由内部薄树脂层,包含金属膜的层叠层或由金属膜形成的层和外部薄树脂层形成。 由于其壁层包括金属膜或由金属膜形成,它具有非常高的流体不渗透性,并且也非常柔性,能够吸收振动,重量轻和强度。 通过挤出形成管状内薄树脂层作为多层软管壁的最内层,并且包括金属膜或简单地金属膜的层压带螺旋卷绕或纵向地搭接在内部树脂层周围。 围绕由层叠带或金属膜形成的层形成外部薄树脂层,整体至少部分为波纹状。 或者,在通过静电粉末涂覆形成外部薄树脂层之前进行波纹化。 不同的方法包括在心轴上施加包括金属膜的层压带以形成管状层压层,并且在去除心轴之后,用树脂粉末静电涂覆管状层的内表面以在其上形成薄树脂层。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell hose
    • 燃料电池软管
    • US07150295B2
    • 2006-12-19
    • US11359491
    • 2006-02-23
    • Kazutaka KatayamaHiroaki Ito
    • Kazutaka KatayamaHiroaki Ito
    • F16L11/00
    • F16L11/045B32B1/08B32B5/142B32B27/08B32B27/302B32B27/306B32B27/32B32B27/34B32B2250/24B32B2307/306B32B2307/5825B32B2307/714B32B2597/00F16L2011/047Y10T428/1393
    • A fuel cell hose which is superior in flexibility (low-temperature flexibility) and in barrier performance against hydrogen gas or water without causing a defect such as buckling or cracking at the time of the press-fitting of a connector. The fuel cell hose comprises an inner layer in contact with fluid, a barrier layer formed on an outer peripheral surface of the inner layer and an outer layer formed on an outer peripheral surface of the barrier layer. The inner layer is made of a material (A) containing a polyolefin resin and a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer as essential components, the barrier layer is made of a material (B) containing an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and a modified polyolefin resin as essential components and the mixing ratio by volume of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer to the modified polyolefin resin is in the range of 95/5 to 30/70, and the outer layer is made of a material (C) containing a polyamide resin as an essential component. The barrier layer has an island-sea structure in which island phases composed of the modified polyolefin resin are dispersed in a sea phase composed of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
    • 一种燃料电池软管,其在柔性(低温柔性)方面优异,并且在压配合连接器时不会引起诸如弯曲或破裂等缺陷的氢气或水的阻隔性能。 燃料电池软管包括与流体接触的内层,形成在内层的外周表面上的阻挡层和形成在阻挡层的外周表面上的外层。 内层由含有聚烯烃树脂和苯乙烯 - 异丁烯嵌段共聚物作为必要成分的材料(A)制成,阻隔层由含有乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物和改性聚烯烃树脂的材料(B)制成, 乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物与改性聚烯烃树脂的重量份数和体积比的混合比在95/5〜30/70的范围内,外层由含有聚酰胺树脂的材料(C) 一个重要组成部分。 阻隔层具有岛 - 海结构,其中由改性聚烯烃树脂组成的岛相分散在由乙烯 - 乙烯醇共聚物组成的海相中。