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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Electrically tunable charging device for depositing uniform charge
potential
    • 用于沉积均匀电荷势的电可调充电装置
    • US5300986A
    • 1994-04-05
    • US991910
    • 1992-12-17
    • Satchidanand MishraEdward A. DommDenis C. Thomas
    • Satchidanand MishraEdward A. DommDenis C. Thomas
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0266G03G15/0291
    • The present invention is a charging apparatus capable of electrically tuning or altering, on a relatively local scale, the corona ion current passing between a corona producing device and a charge retentive surface. The charging apparatus, which may be either a corotron or a scorotron, is specifically adapted to apply a uniform charge to a charge retentive surface which characteristically exhibits non-uniform charging behavior. More specifically, the charging apparatus comprises corona producing devices, spaced apart from the charge retentive surface, for emitting a corona ion current, and device, responsive to a bias voltage, for locally altering the corona ion current passing between said corona producing device and the charge retentive surface. In the described embodiments, the ion current altering device includes segmented grids, segmented shields and segmented electrodes, all of which may be maintained at variable bias voltages to produce local variation in the ion current passing to the charge retentive surface.
    • 本发明是一种充电装置,其能够在相对局部的尺度上对通过电晕放电装置和充电保持性表面之间的电晕离子电流进行电调谐或改变。 可以是corotron或scorotron的充电装置特别适用于向特性表现出不均匀充电行为的充电保持性表面施加均匀的电荷。 更具体地,充电装置包括与电荷保持表面间隔开的用于发射电晕离子电流的电晕产生装置,以及响应于偏置电压的装置,用于局部地改变在所述电晕产生装置和所述电晕放电装置之间通过的电晕离子电流 充电保持性表面。 在所描述的实施例中,离子电流改变装置包括分段栅格,分段屏蔽和分段电极,所有这些都可以保持在可变偏置电压,以产生通过电荷保持表面的离子电流的局部变化。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Motionless scanner
    • US5132627A
    • 1992-07-21
    • US636045
    • 1990-12-28
    • Zoran D. PopovicDamodar M. PaiMerlin E. ScharfeSatchidanand MishraEdward A. Domm
    • Zoran D. PopovicDamodar M. PaiMerlin E. ScharfeSatchidanand MishraEdward A. Domm
    • G01R29/00G01R29/12G03G5/00G03G15/00G03G21/00
    • G03G15/75
    • A process is disclosed for ascertaining electrical discharge properties of an electrophotographic imaging member including the steps of (a) providing at least one electrophotographic imaging member comprising an electrically conductive layer and at least one photoconductive layer, (b) contacting the surface of the electrophotographic imaging member with a substantially transparent electrode and applying an electric potential or an electric current to form an electric field across the photoconductive layer, (c) terminating the applying of the electric potential or the electric current, (d) exposing the photoconductive layer to activating radiation to discharge the electrophotographic imaging member, (e) repeating steps (b), (c) and (d), and (f) measuring the potential across the photoconductive layer during steps (b), (c) and (d) as a function of time by means of an electrostatic meter coupled to the electrode. Also, disclosed is apparatus for ascertaining electrical discharge properties of an electrophotographic imaging member including (a) means to support an electrophotographic imaging member comprising an electrically conductive layer and at least one photoconductive layer, (b) means for applying an electric potential or electric current to a substantially transparent electrode on the electrophotographic imaging member to form an electric field across the photoconductive layer, (c) means for terminating the applying of the electric potential or the electric current, (d) an electrostatic voltmeter probe coupled to the means for applying an electric current to the electrode, (e) means for exposing the photoconductive layer through the substantially transparent electrode to activating radiation to discharge the electrophotographic imaging member to a predetermined level, and (f) means for exposing the photoconductive layer to activating radiation to fully discharge the electrophotographic imaging member.