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11. 发明授权

US08374373B2 High transmission loss headphone cushion 有权
标题翻译：高传输损耗耳机垫
公开(公告)号：US08374373B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12324336
申请日：2008-11-26
申请人： Roman Sapiejewski , Kevin P. Annunziato , Ian M. Collier , Jason Harlow
发明人： Roman Sapiejewski , Kevin P. Annunziato , Ian M. Collier , Jason Harlow
IPC分类号： A61F11/14 , H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R1/1008
摘要： A headset including an earcup having a front opening adapted to be adjacent to the ear of the user, a baffle disposed within the earcup to define front and rear cavities, a cushion extending around the periphery of the front opening of the earcup and constructed and arranged to accommodate the ear of the user, the cushion having a first density, an inner radial portion, and an outer radial portion opposite the inner radial portion, a cushion cover substantially surrounding the cushion to form a headphone cushion assembly, and a high impedance component having a second density and located near the outer radial portion to increase the transmission loss of the cushion along a radial direction.
摘要翻译：一种耳机，其包括具有适于邻近使用者耳朵的前开口的耳罩，设置在耳罩内以限定前腔和后腔的挡板，围绕耳罩的前开口的周边延伸的缓冲垫，并被构造和布置为了容纳使用者的耳朵，衬垫具有第一密度，内部径向部分和与径向部分相对的外部径向部分，基本上围绕衬垫以形成耳机衬垫组件的缓冲垫，以及高阻抗部件具有第二密度并且位于外部径向部分附近以增加衬垫沿径向方向的传输损耗。

12. 发明授权

US08073181B2 Passive headphone equalizing 有权
标题翻译：被动耳机均衡
公开(公告)号：US08073181B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US11616365
申请日：2006-12-27
申请人： Pericles Nicholas Bakalos , Roman Sapiejewski , Jason M. Harlow
发明人： Pericles Nicholas Bakalos , Roman Sapiejewski , Jason M. Harlow
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R3/04 , H04R5/033
摘要： An electrical equalization module that is second order or higher. The equalization module is used to achieve a desired frequency response for audio headphones. The equalization module includes capacitors or inductors. The equalization module is a bridged-T circuit, parallel RLC circuit, or series RLC circuit.
摘要翻译：一个二阶以上的电气均衡模块。均衡模块用于实现音频耳机所需的频率响应。均衡模块包括电容器或电感器。均衡模块是桥接T电路，并联RLC电路或串联RLC电路。

13. 发明授权

US07916888B2 In-ear headphones 有权
标题翻译：入耳式耳机
公开(公告)号：US07916888B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US11428057
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Roman Sapiejewski , William W. Tice , Jason M. Harlow , Ian M. Collier , Kevin P. Annunziato , Pericles Nicholas Bakalos , Michael J. Monahan
发明人： Roman Sapiejewski , William W. Tice , Jason M. Harlow , Ian M. Collier , Kevin P. Annunziato , Pericles Nicholas Bakalos , Michael J. Monahan
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/202 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1058 , H04R1/1066 , H04R1/2842 , H04R1/2849 , H04R1/288 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/11 , H04R2499/11
摘要： An earphone includes a first acoustic chamber including a reactive element and a resistive element in parallel, a second acoustic chamber separated from the first acoustic chamber by an acoustic transducer, and a housing to support the apparatus from the concha of a wearer's ear and to extend the second acoustic chamber into the ear canal of the wearer's ear.A cushion includes a first material and a second material and is formed into a first region and a second region. The first region defines an exterior surface shaped to fit the concha of a human ear. The second region defines an exterior surface shaped to fit the ear canal of a human ear. The first and second regions together define an interior surface shaped to accommodate an earphone. The first material occupies a volume adjacent to the interior surface. The second material occupies a volume between the first material and the first and second outer surfaces. The first and second materials are of different hardnesses.
摘要翻译：一个耳机包括一个包括一个反应元件和一个电阻元件并联的第一声学室，一个通过一个声学换能器与第一个声学室隔开的第二个声学室，以及一个壳体，用于从佩戴者耳朵的耳朵支撑设备，并延伸第二声室进入佩戴者耳朵的耳道。衬垫包括第一材料和第二材料，并且形成为第一区域和第二区域。第一区域限定外形，其形状适合于人耳的外耳。第二区域限定外形，其形状适合人耳的耳道。第一和第二区域一起限定形成为容纳耳机的内表面。第一种材料占据与内表面相邻的体积。第二材料占据第一材料与第一和第二外表面之间的体积。第一和第二种材料具有不同的硬度。

14. 发明申请

US20080152162A1 Passive Headphone Equalizing 有权
标题翻译：被动耳机均衡
公开(公告)号：US20080152162A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11616365
申请日：2006-12-27
申请人： Pericles Nicholas Bakalos , Roman Sapiejewski , Jason M. Harlow
发明人： Pericles Nicholas Bakalos , Roman Sapiejewski , Jason M. Harlow
IPC分类号： H04R1/10
CPC分类号： H04R3/04 , H04R5/033
摘要： An electrical equalization module that is second order or higher. The equalization module is used to achieve a desired frequency response for audio headphones. The equalization module includes capacitors or inductors. The equalization module is a bridged-T circuit, parallel RLC circuit, or series RLC circuit.
摘要翻译：一个二阶以上的电气均衡模块。均衡模块用于实现音频耳机所需的频率响应。均衡模块包括电容器或电感器。均衡模块是桥接T电路，并联RLC电路或串联RLC电路。

15. 发明申请

US20070253568A1 Active noise reduction microphone placing 有权
标题翻译：主动降噪麦克风放置
公开(公告)号：US20070253568A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11409896
申请日：2006-04-24
申请人： Roman Sapiejewski
发明人： Roman Sapiejewski
IPC分类号： A61F11/06 , G10K11/16 , H03B29/00
CPC分类号： H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1075 , H04R5/033
摘要： A method and apparatus for increasing phase margin in a feedback circuit of an active noise reduction headphone. The method includes providing an acoustic block comprising an acoustic driver comprising a voice coil mechanically coupled along an attachment line to an acoustic energy radiating diaphragm, the acoustic block further comprising a microphone positioned along a line parallel to an intended direction of vibration of the acoustic diaphragm and intersecting the attachment line, the acoustic block characterized by a magnitude frequency response compensating the magnitude frequency response by a compensation pattern that has a positive slope over at least one spectral range above 10 kHz.
摘要翻译：一种用于增加有源降噪耳机的反馈电路中的相位裕度的方法和装置。该方法包括提供声学块，其包括声学驱动器，声学驱动器包括沿着附着线机械耦合到声能辐射光阑的音圈，所述声学块还包括麦克风，所述麦克风沿着平行于所述声学振动膜的预期振动方向的线定位并且与连接线相交，声学块的特征在于通过在10kHz以上的至少一个光谱范围内具有正斜率的补偿图案来补偿幅度频率响应的幅度频率响应。

16. 发明申请

US20070253567A1 High frequency compensating 有权
标题翻译：高频补偿
公开(公告)号：US20070253567A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11409894
申请日：2006-04-24
申请人： Roman Sapiejewski
发明人： Roman Sapiejewski
IPC分类号： A61F11/06 , G10K11/16 , H03B29/00 , H03F1/36 , H03F1/34
CPC分类号： H04R1/1083 , G10K11/178 , H04R3/00 , H04R5/033
摘要： A method and apparatus for increasing phase margin in a feedback circuit of an active noise reduction headphone. The method includes providing an acoustic block comprising an acoustic driver comprising a voice coil mechanically coupled along an attachment line to an acoustic energy radiating diaphragm, the acoustic block further comprising a microphone positioned along a line parallel to an intended direction of vibration of the acoustic diaphragm and intersecting the attachment line, the acoustic block characterized by a magnitude frequency response compensating the magnitude frequency response by a compensation pattern that has a positive slope over at least one spectral range above 10 kHz.
摘要翻译：一种用于增加有源降噪耳机的反馈电路中的相位裕度的方法和装置。该方法包括提供声学块，其包括声学驱动器，声学驱动器包括沿着附着线机械耦合到声能辐射光阑的音圈，所述声学块还包括麦克风，所述麦克风沿着平行于所述声学振动膜的预期振动方向的线定位并且与连接线相交，声学块的特征在于通过在10kHz以上的至少一个光谱范围内具有正斜率的补偿图案来补偿幅度频率响应的幅度频率响应。

17. 发明申请

US20050213774A1 Headphoning 有权
标题翻译：标题
公开(公告)号：US20050213774A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10812042
申请日：2004-03-29
申请人： David Kleinschmidt , Leonid Pavlotsky , Roman Sapiejewski
发明人： David Kleinschmidt , Leonid Pavlotsky , Roman Sapiejewski
IPC分类号： H04R1/10 , A61F11/06 , G10K11/16 , H03B29/00 , H04R3/02 , H04R5/033
CPC分类号： H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1008 , H04R1/1025 , H04R1/1066 , H04R5/033 , H04R5/0335
摘要： A noise reducing headset has one or more of the following features: (a) pair of earcups each seated in a yoke assembly mechanically coupled by a headband enclosing a flat spring formed with a slot that runs the length of the spring accommodating electrical wires electrically interconnecting electrical elements in the earcups, (b) each earcup having active noise reducing circuitry, (c) each earcup including a loudspeaker driver located off center in the earcup to allow an internal cavity inside each earcup to accommodate a loudspeaker driver, a microphone and an electronic printed circuit board and one of a battery and plug assembly, (d) one of the earcups accommodating a detachably secured plug assembly having a sensitivity switch covered by the earcup when the plug assembly is fully seated in the earcup, (e) the other earcup having a battery door that may be opened to allow insertion and removal of the battery and covered by a yoke assembly when the headset is worn by a user with the battery fully seated in the earcup.
摘要翻译：减噪耳机具有以下一个或多个特征：（a）每个座位在轭组件中的一对耳罩，其机械耦合由封装有弹簧的头带组成，该弹簧形成有槽，弹簧的长度容纳电线电连接耳塞中的电气元件，（b）每个耳罩具有主动降噪电路，（c）每个耳罩包括位于耳罩内部中心的扬声器驱动器，以允许每个耳罩内的内腔容纳扬声器驱动器，麦克风和电子印刷电路板和电池和插头组件中的一个，（d）一个耳塞容纳可拆卸地固定的插头组件，当插头组件完全安置在耳罩中时，其具有由耳罩覆盖的灵敏度开关，（e）另一个耳机具有可以被打开以允许插入和移除电池并且当耳机被用户佩戴时由轭组件覆盖的电池盖电池完全坐在耳机上。

18. 发明授权

US08594351B2 Equalized earphones 有权
标题翻译：均衡耳机
公开(公告)号：US08594351B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12857462
申请日：2010-08-16
申请人： Jason Harlow , Tetsuro Oishi , Kevin P. Annunziato , Ian M. Collier , Michael Monahan , Roman Sapiejewski
发明人： Jason Harlow , Tetsuro Oishi , Kevin P. Annunziato , Ian M. Collier , Michael Monahan , Roman Sapiejewski
IPC分类号： H04R5/02
CPC分类号： H04R1/2846 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1058 , H04R1/24 , H04R1/2849 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2499/11
摘要： An earphone includes a first acoustic chamber having a reactive element and a resistive element in a parallel configuration, a second acoustic chamber separated from the first acoustic chamber by an acoustic transducer and including a unitary port to provide both pressure equalization of the second chamber and equalization of the earphone to a predetermined frequency response, and a housing to support the apparatus from the concha of a wearer's ear and to extend the second acoustic chamber into the ear canal of the wearer's ear.
摘要翻译：耳机包括具有反应元件和并联结构的电阻元件的第一声学室，通过声学换能器与第一声学室分离的第二声学室，并且包括单一端口以提供第二腔室的均压和均衡的耳机到预定的频率响应，以及壳体，用于从佩戴者的耳朵的耳朵支撑设备并且将第二声学室延伸到佩戴者的耳朵的耳道中。

19. 发明授权

US08467539B2 High transmission loss cushion 有权
标题翻译：高传输损耗垫
公开(公告)号：US08467539B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US13078258
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Roman Sapiejewski , Eric M. Wallace
发明人： Roman Sapiejewski , Eric M. Wallace
IPC分类号： G10K11/16 , H04R1/10
CPC分类号： H04R1/1008 , H04R1/1083
摘要： A headset including an earcup having a front opening adapted to be adjacent to the ear of a user, the earcup extending in a radial direction and an axial direction and defining an earcup volume; and a bellows cushion extending around the periphery of the front opening of the earcup and sized to engage the ear of the user, the bellows cushion comprising a plurality of folded segments located at an outer radial portion of the bellows cushion, and configured to be substantially compliant along an axial direction.
摘要翻译：一种耳机，包括具有适于邻近用户耳朵的前开口的耳罩，所述耳罩在径向方向和轴向方向上延伸并限定耳罩体积; 以及围绕所述耳罩的前开口的周边延伸并且尺寸设计成接合使用者的耳朵的波纹管衬垫，所述波纹管衬垫包括位于所述波纹管衬垫的外径向部分处的多个折叠部分，并且构造成基本上沿轴向顺从。

20. 再颁专利

USRE43939E1 Headset noise reducing 有权
标题翻译：耳机降噪
公开(公告)号：USRE43939E1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US10754094
申请日：2004-01-08
申请人： Roman Sapiejewski , Michael J. Monahan
发明人： Roman Sapiejewski , Michael J. Monahan
IPC分类号： H03B29/00 , H04R25/00 , H04R1/10
CPC分类号： H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1008 , H04R1/1075 , H04R5/033
摘要： A headset has an earcup with front opening adjacent to an annular cushion formed with a plurality of openings facing the inside of the earcup that acoustically couples the earcup volume to the cushion volume. A driver is seated inside the earcup with a microphone adjacent to the driver. Active noise reducing circuitry intercouples the driver and microphone. An acoustic load that may comprise a wire mesh resistive cover and/or air mass adjacent the microphone is constructed and arranged to reduce the effect of resonances in the earcup volume. A headset has an earcup with front opening adjacent to an annular cushion. A driver is seated inside the earcup with a microphone adjacent to the driver. Active noise reducing circuitry intercouples the driver and microphone. An acoustic load is constructed and arranged to reduce the effect of resonances in the earcup volume.
摘要翻译：头戴式耳机具有耳罩，其具有邻近环形垫片的前开口，该环形垫片形成有面向耳罩内部的多个开口，其将耳罩体积声学耦合到缓冲体积。驾驶员坐在耳塞内部，并带有与驾驶员相邻的麦克风。主动降噪电路将驱动器和麦克风相互耦合。构成并布置可包括邻近麦克风的金属丝网电阻盖和/或空气质量的声学负载，以减小耳罩体积中共振的影响。耳机具有耳环，其前开口邻近环形垫。驾驶员坐在耳塞内部，并带有与驾驶员相邻的麦克风。主动降噪电路将驱动器和麦克风相互耦合。构造和布置声学负载以减小耳罩体积中共振的影响。

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