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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for characterizing loop termination via single-ended line testing
    • 通过单端线路测试来表征环路终端的系统和方法
    • US08300771B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US12325541
    • 2008-12-01
    • Vaibhav DineshKunal RahejaAmitkumar MahadevanPatrick Duvaut
    • Vaibhav DineshKunal RahejaAmitkumar MahadevanPatrick Duvaut
    • H04M1/24H04M3/08H04M3/22
    • H04M3/302
    • Disclosed are various embodiments for determining a state of loop termination. One embodiment comprises receiving an un-calibrated echo signal for the loop under test using frequency domain reflectometry single-ended line testing (FDR-SELT) and determining the state of loop termination based on phase of the un-calibrated echo signal. The step of determining the state of loop termination comprises determining whether the loop is terminated by an open termination or a short termination by correlating the phase of the echo signal with an expected phase of the echo signal derived from measurements taken at the same loop length for open and short terminations. For other embodiments, the amplitude of the un-calibrated echo signal is analyzed to determine whether the loop is terminated by a matched-impedance termination.
    • 公开了用于确定环路终止状态的各种实施例。 一个实施例包括使用频域反射测试单端线测试(FDR-SELT)接收待测环路的未校准回波信号,并且基于未经校准的回波信号的相位确定环路终止状态。 确定环路终止状态的步骤包括通过将回波信号的相位与从在相同环路长度处获取的测量得到的回波信号的预期相位相关联来确定环路是否由开放终止或短终端终止, 开放和短暂终止。 对于其他实施例,分析未校准的回波信号的幅度,以确定环路是否由匹配阻抗终端终止。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for MIMO precoding in an xDSL system
    • 用于xDSL系统中MIMO预编码的系统和方法
    • US07957477B2
    • 2011-06-07
    • US11845040
    • 2007-08-25
    • Patrick DuvautAmitkumar MahadevanMassimo SorbaraEhud Langberg
    • Patrick DuvautAmitkumar MahadevanMassimo SorbaraEhud Langberg
    • H04L27/28
    • H04B3/32H04L1/0042
    • Systems and methods for off-diagonal MIMO precoders are described. At least one embodiment includes a method for precoding data for transmission in a discrete multi-tone (DMT) xDSL system to cancel self-induced far end crosstalk (self-FEXT) comprising: learning characteristics associated with a plurality of N users within the xDSL system to determine an initial off-diagonal multiple input multiple output (MIMO) precoder (ODMP) for a given tone frequency; and converging towards an optimum ODMP from the initial ODMP in order to cancel downstream self-FEXT for the plurality of N users, wherein the ODMP is represented as a zero diagonal matrix with only off-diagonal terms, and wherein the converging towards the optimum ODMP comprises: maximizing the channel capacity for the plurality of N users for the given tone frequency; and minimizing an increase in transmit power of the xDSL system relative to an original transmit power where a precoder is not active.
    • 描述了非对角MIMO预编码器的系统和方法。 至少一个实施例包括用于预编码用于在离散多音(DMT)xDSL系统中传输的数据以消除自感应远端串扰(self-FEXT)的方法,包括:与xDSL内的多个N个用户相关联的学习特征 系统确定用于给定音频的初始非对角多输入多输出(MIMO)预编码器(ODMP); 并从最初的ODMP收敛到最佳的ODMP,以消除多个N个用户的下游自身FEXT,其中ODMP被表示为只有非对角项的零对角矩阵,并且其中朝向最佳ODMP 包括:使给定音调频率的多个N个用户的信道容量最大化; 并且最小化xDSL系统相对于预编码器不活动的原始发射功率的发射功率的增加。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SELECTING TONES FOR FAR-END CROSS TALK MITIGATION
    • 用于选择用于末端十字路口减速的音调的系统和方法
    • US20100278328A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12431878
    • 2009-04-29
    • Amitkumar MahadevanPatrick DuvautLaurent Francis Alloin
    • Amitkumar MahadevanPatrick DuvautLaurent Francis Alloin
    • H04B3/32
    • H04B3/32
    • Systems and methods are described for selecting tones for far-end crosstalk (FEXT) mitigation. In particular, systems and methods are described for performing far-end crosstalk (FEXT) mitigation within a digital subscriber line (xDSL) system. One embodiment is a method that comprises determining a first set of function values relating to a per-tone signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for a user among a plurality of users for a number of tones, wherein the number of tones is less than or equal to a total number of tones available for transmission. The method further comprises estimating coefficients for performing FEXT mitigation for the number of tones, performing FEXT mitigation on the number of tones based on the estimated coefficients, and performing FEXT mitigation on a selected group of tones from among the number of tones, wherein the selected group of tones is less than or equal to the number tones.
    • 描述了用于选择用于远端串扰(FEXT)减轻的音调的系统和方法。 特别地,描述了用于在数字用户线(xDSL)系统内执行远端串扰(FEXT)减轻的系统和方法。 一个实施例是一种方法,其包括确定与多个用户之间的用户对于多个音调的用户的每音调信噪比(SNR)有关的第一功能值集合,其中,音调数量较少 超过或等于可用于传输的总音数。 该方法还包括估计用于对音调数执行FEXT减轻的系数,基于估计的系数对音调数执行FEXT减轻,以及从所选择的音数中对所选择的音调组执行FEXT减轻,其中所选择的 一组音调小于或等于数字音。