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11. 发明授权

US5521028A Collector-electrodes assemblies for thin film generators 失效
标题翻译：用于薄膜发生器的集电极 - 电极组件
公开(公告)号：US5521028A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US418472
申请日：1995-04-07
申请人： Michel Gauthier , Guy St-Amant , Guy Vassort
发明人： Michel Gauthier , Guy St-Amant , Guy Vassort
IPC分类号： H01M6/16 , H01M4/66 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/40 , H01M4/64
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/64 , H01M4/82 , H01M6/10 , Y02T10/7011 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T428/12201
摘要： Metallization by deposit under vacuum of metal on a face of a support film of synthetic resin at a thickness of 0.005 to 0.1 micron, followed by the electrochemical deposit of an additional metallic layer, whose thickness is between 0.1 and 4 microns. A coating of an electrode of a generator is then applied on the surface of the collector thus prepared. The assembly is characterized by the adhesion of its components and its facility of mechanized handling during the steps of assembling the complete generator.
摘要翻译：金属化在金属真空下沉积在合成树脂的支撑膜的表面上，厚度为0.005至0.1微米，随后电镀沉积厚度为0.1至4微米的附加金属层。然后将发生器电极的涂层施加到如此制备的收集器的表面上。该组件的特征在于在组装整个发电机的步骤期间其部件的粘附及其机械化处理的设备。

12. 发明授权

US5302810A Method for rapid and uniform heating of a multilayer assembly comprising at least one thin layer based on an ion-conducting macromolecular material interleaved between two structures with high electronic conduction 失效
标题翻译：一种用于快速和均匀加热多层组件的方法，包括至少一层基于离子传导性高分子材料的薄层，所述材料在具有高电子传导性的两个结构之间交错
公开(公告)号：US5302810A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US635522
申请日：1991-02-14
申请人： Michel Gauthier , Philippe Ricoux , Daniel Muller
发明人： Michel Gauthier , Philippe Ricoux , Daniel Muller
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , B29C35/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B17/10 , G02F1/163 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/50 , H01M14/00 , H05B3/00 , H05B3/14 , H05B3/36 , H05B3/60 , H05B3/86 , H05B3/16 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： H05B3/86 , B29C35/02 , B32B17/10174 , B32B37/06 , G02F1/163 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/615 , H01M10/6571 , H01M6/181 , H05B3/0004 , H05B3/146 , H05B3/36 , H05B3/60 , B29C2035/0211 , B32B2310/022 , H05B2203/009 , H05B2203/017
摘要： Between the high electronic conduction structures of the multilayer assembly an electric voltage signal is applied of which at least one portion includes an alternating component which has an amplitude between 0.05 and 100 volts and a frequency lower than 5 kHz and preferably between 2 and 2000 Hz so as to generate within the multilayer assembly an alternating ion current susceptible of producing a heating of the ion conducting macromolecular material by Joule effect. Application to the heating of electrochemical current generators in thin layers with solid polymer electrolyte or to the surface heating of elements of various regular or irregular shapes of which the surface is coated with the multilayer assembly.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR90 / 00326 Sec。 371日期1991年2月14日 102（e）1991年2月14日PCT PCT 1990年5月10日PCT公布。出版物WO90 / 日本1990年11月15日。在多层组件的高电子传导结构之间，施加电压信号，其中至少一部分包括具有0.05至100伏特和低于5kHz频率的振幅的交替分量，以及优选在2和2000Hz之间，以便在多层组件内产生易于通过焦耳效应产生离子传导性高分子材料的加热的交变离子电流。应用于用固体聚合物电解质薄层化学电化学发电机的加热或表面用多层组件涂覆的各种规则或不规则形状的元件的表面加热。

13. 发明授权

US5130842A Method for rapid and uniform heating of a transparent and/or reflecting multilayer optical system with polymeric solid electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：具有聚合物固体电解质的透明和/或反射多层光学系统的快速均匀加热方法
公开(公告)号：US5130842A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US635521
申请日：1991-02-21
申请人： Michel Gauthier , Philippe Ricoux , Daniel Muller
发明人： Michel Gauthier , Philippe Ricoux , Daniel Muller
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , B29C35/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B17/10 , G02F1/163 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/50 , H01M14/00 , H05B3/00 , H05B3/14 , H05B3/36 , H05B3/60 , H05B3/86
CPC分类号： H05B3/86 , B29C35/02 , B32B17/10174 , B32B37/06 , G02F1/163 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/615 , H01M10/6571 , H01M6/181 , H05B3/0004 , H05B3/146 , H05B3/36 , H05B3/60 , B29C2035/0211 , B32B2310/022 , H05B2203/009 , H05B2203/017
摘要： The optical system, which is comprised of a thin layer of ion conducting, macromolecular material, or solid polymer electrolyte sandwiched between two electrodes presenting each a conducting deposition carried by a support plate such that at least one of the conductor depositions and the associated support plate are transparent, is heated by applying between the conductor depositions of said electrodes an electric voltage signal of which at least one portion includes an alternating component which has an amplitude between 0.05 and 100 volts and a frequency lower than 5 kHz and preferably between 2 and 2000 Hz so as to generate within said optical system an alternating ionic current susceptible of producing a heating of the ion conducting macromolecular material by Joule effect. The optical system to be heated, which may be an electrochromium device, may have particularly a glazing type structure or a mirror type structure.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR90 / 00327 Sec。 371日期1991年2月21日 102（e）1991年2月21日PCT PCT 1990年5月10日PCT公布。出版物WO90 / 13844 日期：1990年11月15日。该光学系统由离子传导性高分子材料的薄层或夹在两个电极之间的固体聚合物电解质构成，每个电极呈现由支撑板承载的导电沉积，使得至少一个导电体沉积物和相关的支撑板是透明的，通过在所述电极的导体沉积之间施加电压信号来加热，电压信号至少一部分包括具有在0.05和100伏之间的振幅和低于5的频率的交替分量 kHz，优选在2和2000Hz之间，以便在所述光学系统内产生易于通过焦耳效应产生离子传导性高分子材料的加热的交替离子电流。可以是电铬装置的被加热的光学系统可以具有特别的玻璃类型结构或镜面结构。

14. 发明授权

US08647780B2 Materials useful as electrolytic solutes 有权
标题翻译：可用作电解溶质的材料
公开(公告)号：US08647780B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US13042296
申请日：2011-03-07
申请人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Nathalie Ravet
发明人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Nathalie Ravet
IPC分类号： H01M10/0563 , H01M10/0566 , C01B25/00 , C07F9/02 , C07C23/00
CPC分类号： C07C211/63 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/72 , C07C211/64 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/12 , C07C381/00 , C07D213/20 , C07D213/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C07D311/82 , C07D339/06 , C07F9/54 , H01G9/038 , H01G9/20 , H01G9/2004 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/602 , H01M4/624 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M8/1048 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0566 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/36 , H01M2300/0022 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention concerns novel ionic compounds with low melting point whereof the onium type cation having at least a heteroatom such as N, 0, S or P bearing the positive charge and whereof the anion includes, wholly or partially, at least an ion imidide such as (FXI0)N—(OX2F) wherein X1 and X2 are identical or different and comprise SO or PF, and their use as solvent in electrochemical devices. Said composition comprises a salt wherein the anionic charge is delocalised, and can be used, inter alia, as electrolyte.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有低熔点的新型离子化合物，其中具有至少具有正电荷的N，O，S或P的杂原子的鎓型阳离子及其阴离子全部或部分至少包含一个离子酰亚胺，例如（FXI0）N-（OX2F）其中X1和X2相同或不同并且包含SO或PF，以及它们在电化学装置中作为溶剂的用途。所述组合物包含盐，其中阴离子电荷是离域的，并且可以特别地用作电解质。

15. 发明授权

US07906235B2 Pentacyclic anion salts or tetrazapentalene derivatives and their uses as ionic conducting materials 有权
标题翻译：五环阴离子盐或四氮杂蒽衍生物及其用作离子导电材料
公开(公告)号：US07906235B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US10926283
申请日：2004-08-25
申请人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Yves Choquette
发明人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Yves Choquette
IPC分类号： C07C309/85 , C07C317/12 , C07C245/00 , H01M6/04
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2602/42 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/151 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918 , C07C49/84 , C07C49/553
摘要： The invention relates to ionic compounds in which the anionic load has been delocalized. A compound disclosed by the invention includes an anionic portion combined with at least one cationic portion Mm+ in sufficient numbers to ensure overall electronic neutrality; the compound is further comprised of M as a hydroxonium, a nitrosonium NO+, an ammonium —NH4+, a metallic cation with the valence m, an organic cation with the valence m, or an organometallic cation with the valence m. The anionic load is carried by a pentacyclical nucleus of tetrazapentalene derivative bearing electroattractive substituents. The compounds can be used notably for ionic conducting materials, electronic conducting materials, colorant, and the catalysis of various chemical reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及其中阴离子负荷已经离域的离子化合物。本发明公开的化合物包括与足够数量的至少一个阳离子部分Mm +组合的阴离子部分以确保整体电子中性; 该化合物还包含作为氢氧化物的M，亚硝鎓NO +，铵NH4 +，价数m的金属阳离子，价数m的有机阳离子或价数m的有机金属阳离子。阴离子负载由带有电吸引取代基的四嗪基衍生物的五环核承载。这些化合物可以特别用于离子导电材料，电子导电材料，着色剂和各种化学反应的催化。

16. 发明申请

US20080251754A1 NOVEL MATERIALS USEFUL AS ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTES 有权
标题翻译：新材料作为电解液有用
公开(公告)号：US20080251754A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12057934
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： CHRISTOPHE MICHOT , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Nathalie Ravet
发明人： CHRISTOPHE MICHOT , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Nathalie Ravet
IPC分类号： H01G9/022 , C07D233/56 , C07D213/72 , C07D207/06
CPC分类号： C07C211/63 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/72 , C07C211/64 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/12 , C07C381/00 , C07D213/20 , C07D213/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C07D311/82 , C07D339/06 , C07F9/54 , H01G9/038 , H01G9/20 , H01G9/2004 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/602 , H01M4/624 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M8/1048 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0566 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/36 , H01M2300/0022 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention concerns novel ionic compounds with low melting point whereof the onium type cation having at least a heteroatom such as N, O, S or P bearing the positive charge and whereof the anion includes, wholly or partially, at least an ion imidide such as (FX1O)N−(OX2F) wherein X1 and X2 are identical or different and comprise SO or PF, and their use as solvent in electrochemical devices. Said composition comprises a salt wherein the anionic charge is delocalised, and can be used, inter alia, as electrolyte.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有低熔点的新型离子化合物，其中具有至少具有正电荷的N，O，S或P的杂原子的鎓型阳离子及其阴离子全部或部分至少包含一个离子酰亚胺，例如（FX 1 O）N - （OX 2 F）其中X 1和X 2， / SUP>相同或不同，包含SO或PF，以及它们在电化学装置中作为溶剂的用途。所述组合物包含盐，其中阴离子电荷是离域的，并且可以特别地用作电解质。

17. 发明授权

US06806002B2 Electrolytic composition with polymer base for electrochemical generator 失效
标题翻译：电化学发生器用电解质组合物
公开(公告)号：US06806002B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US09878356
申请日：2001-06-12
申请人： Alain Vallee , Michel Armand , Yves Choquette , Andre Belanger , Michel Gauthier , Michel Perrier , Karim Zaghib , Estelle Potvin , Simon Besner
发明人： Alain Vallee , Michel Armand , Yves Choquette , Andre Belanger , Michel Gauthier , Michel Perrier , Karim Zaghib , Estelle Potvin , Simon Besner
IPC分类号： H01M462
CPC分类号： H01M2/1686 , H01M2/1673 , H01M6/181 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： The invention concerns an aprotic electrolytic composition located in the separator and in at least one composite electrode containing a powder of an active electrode material, and if necessary an electronic conduction additive of an electrochemical generator. The electrolytic composition comprises a first polymer matrix consisting of a polyether and at least a second polymer matrix, macroscopically separated, and also at least an alkaline salt as well as a polar aprotic solvent: The polymer matrices are capable of being swollen by at least one of the polar aprotic solvents. The solvent or mixture of solvents is unevenly distributed between the polymer matrices. The invention also concerns an electrochemical generator comprising a negative electrode and positive electrode reversible to alkaline ions and a separator with polymer electrolyte, the electrolytic component of which is the composition described above. The invention further concerns the manufacture in two or three steps of a sub-assembly of an electrochemical generator by coating an electrode support with a composite electrode containing the second matrix, followed by a surface coating on the electrode resulting from the preceding step with a solution containing the first polymer matrix so as to form the separator wholly or partly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及位于分离器中的非质子电解组合物和至少一个含有活性电极材料的粉末的复合电极，如果需要的话，电化学发生器的电子导电添加剂。电解质组合物包括由聚醚和至少第二聚合物基质组成的宏观分离的第一聚合物基质，以及至少一种碱性盐以及极性非质子溶剂。聚合物基质能够被至少一种的极性非质子溶剂。溶剂或溶剂混合物不均匀地分布在聚合物基质之间。本发明还涉及一种电化学发生器，其包括负极和碱性离子可逆的正极和具有聚合物电解质的隔膜，其电解组分是上述组成。本发明还涉及通过用包含第二基质的复合电极涂覆电极载体，然后在前述步骤中由溶液形成的电极上的表面涂层的方法，在电化学发生器的子组件的两个或三个步骤中制造两个或三个步骤含有第一聚合物基质以全部或部分形成隔膜。

18. 发明授权

US06620546B1 Materials for use as electrolytic solutes 有权
标题翻译：用作电解溶质的材料
公开(公告)号：US06620546B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09355454
申请日：1999-09-24
申请人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Yves Choquette , Michel Gauthier
发明人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Yves Choquette , Michel Gauthier
IPC分类号： H01M616
CPC分类号： H01G9/038 , C07C211/63 , C07C211/64 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/12 , C07C381/00 , C07D213/20 , C07D213/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C07D311/82 , C07D339/06 , C07F9/54 , H01G9/028 , H01G9/2004 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/56 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/624 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1067 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/36 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention relates to ionic compositions having a high ionic conductivity comprising a salt with a delocalized anionic charge. An ionic composition comprises a salt in solution in a solvent and has a conductivity of greater than 10−5 S.cm−1 between −30° C. and 150° C. The cation is a proton, a hydronium, a hydroxonium, a nitrosonium NO+, an ammonium NH4+ or a metal, organic or organometallic cation. The anion is a carbanion carrying a perfluorinated substituent or a substituent carrying at least one F on the carbon &agr; to the carbanion and two nonperfluorinated electron-withdrawing substituents. Use as electrolyte in electrochemical devices, as catalyst of chemical reactions, or as photochemical or thermochemical initiator for polymerization or crosslinking reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有高离子电导率的离子组合物，其包含具有离域阴离子电荷的盐。离子组合物包含在溶剂中的溶液中的盐，并且在-30℃之间具有大于10 -5 S.cm -1的电导率 C.和150℃。阳离子是质子，水合氢，氢氧化物，亚硝酸铵NO +，NH 4 +或金属，有机或有机金属阳离子。阴离子是携带全氟化取代基的碳负离子或在碳负离子和两个非全氟化吸电子取代基上带有至少一个F的取代基。在电化学装置中作为电解质，作为化学反应的催化剂，或作为光化学或热化学用于聚合或交联反应的引发剂。

19. 发明授权

US06395367B1 Pentacyclic anion salts or tetrazapentalene derivatives and their uses as ionic conducting materials 有权
标题翻译：五环阴离子盐或四氮杂蒽衍生物及其用作离子导电材料
公开(公告)号：US06395367B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09125799
申请日：1998-12-02
申请人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Yves Choquette
发明人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Yves Choquette
IPC分类号： C07D24908
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2602/42 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/151 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918 , C07C49/84 , C07C49/553
摘要： The invention relates to ionic compounds in which the anionic load has been delocalized. A compound disclosed by the invention includes an anionic portion combined with at least one cationic portion Mm+ in sufficient numbers to ensure overall electronic neutrality; the compound is further comprised of M as a hydroxonium, a nitrosonium NO+, an ammonium —NH4+, a metallic cation with the valence m, an organic cation with the valence m, or an organometallic cation with the valence m. The anionic load is carried by a pentacyclical nucleus of tetrazapentalene derivative bearing electroattractive substituents. The compounds can be used notably for ionic conducting materials, electronic conducting materials, colorant, and the catalysis of various chemical reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及其中阴离子负荷已经离域的离子化合物。本发明公开的化合物包括与足够数量的至少一个阳离子部分Mm +组合的阴离子部分以确保整体电子中性; 该化合物还包含作为氢氧化物的M，亚硝鎓NO +，铵NH4 +，价数m的金属阳离子，价数m的有机阳离子或价数m的有机金属阳离子。阴离子负载由带有电吸引取代基的四嗪基衍生物的五环核承载。这些化合物可以特别用于离子导电材料，电子导电材料，着色剂和各种化学反应的催化。

20. 发明授权

US06365301B1 Materials useful as electrolytic solutes 有权
标题翻译：可用作电解溶质的材料
公开(公告)号：US06365301B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09390642
申请日：1999-09-07
申请人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Nathalie Ravet
发明人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Nathalie Ravet
IPC分类号： H01M1040
CPC分类号： C07C211/63 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/72 , C07C211/64 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/12 , C07C381/00 , C07D213/20 , C07D213/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C07D311/82 , C07D339/06 , C07F9/54 , H01G9/038 , H01G9/20 , H01G9/2004 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/602 , H01M4/624 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M8/1048 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0566 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/36 , H01M2300/0022 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention concerns novel ionic compounds with low melting point whereof the onium type cation having at least a heteroatom such as N, O, S or P bearing the positive charge and whereof the anion includes, wholly or partially, at least an ion imidide such as (FX1O)N−(OX2F) wherein X1 and X2 are identical or different and comprise SO or PF, and their use as solvent in electrochemical devices. Said composition comprises a salt wherein the anionic charge is delocalized, and can be used, inter alia, as electrolyte.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有低熔点的新型离子化合物，其中具有至少具有正电荷的N，O，S或P的杂原子的鎓型阳离子及其阴离子全部或部分至少包含一个离子酰亚胺，例如（FX1O）N-（OX2F）其中X 1和X 2相同或不同并且包含SO或PF，并且它们在电化学装置中用作溶剂。所述组合物包含盐，其中阴离子电荷是离域的，并且可以特别地用作电解质。

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