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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Method for displaying an image of a portion of the inside of a
three-dimensional physical structure
    • 显示三维物理结构内部的一部分的图像的方法
    • US5412763A
    • 1995-05-02
    • US705646
    • 1991-05-24
    • Jerome KnopliochGuy PrevostNicolas Treil
    • Jerome KnopliochGuy PrevostNicolas Treil
    • G06T17/00G09G1/06G06F15/62
    • G06T17/00G09G1/06
    • In order to display a portion of a physical structure on a screen, an intermediate "pointer" memory is created. The addresses of memory words in the pointer memory correspond to the coordinates of pixels on a display screen, or in equivalent manner to the corresponding addresses of memory words in an image memory. The information loaded into the memory words of the pointer memory is representative of addresses in an "original" memory whose collection of memory words represents the structure under investigation. It is shown that by using the pointer memory it is possible for each voxel of the structure to establish quickly the coordinates of the position at which it ought to appear on the screen, and thus the address of the corresponding memory words in the pointer memory, by using previously-calculated memory addresses for the pointer memory. It is shown that by using such previously-calculated memory addresses, the need to perform multiplications is avoided, as is the need to perform repeated accesses to the original memory. Very high speed processing is obtained in this way.
    • 为了在屏幕上显示物理结构的一部分,创建了中间的“指针”存储器。 指针存储器中的存储器字的地址对应于显示屏上的像素的坐标,或者与图像存储器中的存储器字的相应地址等同的方式。 加载到指针存储器的存储字中的信息代表“原始”存储器中的地址,其中存储器字的集合表示被调查的结构。 示出了通过使用指针存储器,结构的每个体素可以快速地建立应该在屏幕上出现的位置的坐标,并因此建立指针存储器中对应的存储器字的地址, 通过使用先前计算的指针存储器的内存地址。 示出了通过使用这种先前计算的存储器地址,避免了执行乘法的需要,因为需要对原始存储器执行重复访问。 以这种方式获得非常高的速度处理。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for semi-automatic segmentation technique for low-contrast tubular shaped objects
    • 用于低对比度管状物体的半自动分割技术的方法和装置
    • US07565000B2
    • 2009-07-21
    • US11286550
    • 2005-11-23
    • Renaud CapolunghiLaurent LaunayJerome KnopliochPál Csongor Sprencz
    • Renaud CapolunghiLaurent LaunayJerome KnopliochPál Csongor Sprencz
    • G06K9/00G06K9/34
    • G06T7/12G06T2207/10072G06T2207/20096G06T2207/30101
    • A system and method for segmenting and editing anatomical objects from medical images is disclosed. The system may be a medical diagnostic imaging system. A computer unit may execute computer software for segmenting anatomical objects from medical images. The computer software may extract an anatomical object from planar curves. The computer software may extract an anatomical object by computing the centerline of the anatomical object. A set of reformatted images may then be derived based on the centerline of the object. A user may then provide input in the form of user drawn contours on a plurality of reformatted images. In an embodiment the reformatted images may include a reformatted longitudinal view, a curved reformatted view, or a lumen view. The user drawn contours may correspond to the boundaries of the anatomical object to be segmented. The anatomical object may then be extracted based on the user drawn contours.
    • 公开了一种用于从医学图像分割和编辑解剖学对象的系统和方法。 该系统可以是医学诊断成像系统。 计算机单元可以执行用于从医学图像分割解剖对象的计算机软件。 计算机软件可以从平面曲线提取解剖学对象。 计算机软件可以通过计算解剖对象的中心线来提取解剖学对象。 然后可以基于对象的中心线导出一组重新格式化的图像。 然后,用户可以在多个重新格式化的图像上以用户绘制的轮廓的形式提供输入。 在一个实施例中,重新格式化的图像可以包括重新格式化的纵向视图,曲线重新格式化视图或管腔视图。 用户绘制的轮廓可以对应于待分割的解剖学对象的边界。 然后可以基于用户绘制的轮廓来提取解剖对象。