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11. 外观设计

USD247227S Component for a spectrophotofluorometer 失效
公开(公告)号：USD247227S
公开(公告)日：1978-02-14
申请号：US689437
申请日：1976-05-24
申请人： James G. Bruni , Stephen G. Hauser , David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon
设计人： James G. Bruni , Stephen G. Hauser , David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon

12. 发明授权

US4054812A Integrally focused low ozone illuminator 失效
标题翻译：整体聚焦的低臭氧照明器
公开(公告)号：US4054812A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-18
申请号：US687861
申请日：1976-05-19
申请人： David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon , Rodolfo Rodriguez , Charles Soodak
发明人： David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon , Rodolfo Rodriguez , Charles Soodak
IPC分类号： F21V29/00 , A61N5/06 , F24F3/16 , G01J3/10 , H01J61/40
CPC分类号： G01J3/10
摘要： A high pressure xenon arc illuminator bulb having a sapphire window generates a broad band of ultraviolet, visible and infrared radiation extending from about 180 nanometers to about 2000 nanometers.The emitted radiation in the range from about 180 to about 200 nanometers, in passing through the oxygen in the air, causes the molecules of oxygen in the form O.sub.2 to recombine to produce ozone, O.sub.3. Ozone is toxic.In the invention, a lens barrel, which holds a sapphire condensing lens, is joined to the xenon arc illuminator bulb with a lighttight and also hermetic connection. Thus, the condensing lens is optically rigid with the illuminator bulb and the ozone formed within the lens barrel is not released to the ambient environment, even though its local concentration within the lens barrel becomes high. Furthermore, the ozone confined within the lens barrel acts as an absorption filter for all of the wavelengths in the 180 to 200 nanometer band which are capable of producing ozone.The ultraviolet and other radiation leaving the sapphire condensing lens therefore does not produce toxic ozone in the ambient environment.
摘要翻译：具有蓝宝石窗口的高压氙弧光照明灯泡产生从约180纳米至约2000纳米的紫外线，可见光和红外辐射的宽带。

13. 发明授权

US4037960A Digitally settable selective control for speed of wavelength scan or for time base scan 失效
标题翻译：用于波长扫描速度或时基扫描速度的数字可选择选择控制
公开(公告)号：US4037960A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-26
申请号：US683188
申请日：1976-05-04
申请人： James H. Macemon
发明人： James H. Macemon
IPC分类号： G01J3/06 , G01N21/00 , G01J3/42
CPC分类号： G01J3/06
摘要： In a recording spectrophotometer the ordinate of the plotter-scriber is controlled by the output of a photomultiplier while the abscissa of the plotter-scriber is controlled by a selectable mode manually adjusted controller.In one mode, the controller furnishes a time base signal of selected rate of change, so that the abscissa of the plotter-scriber varies with the passage of time in accordance with said rate of change.In aother mode, the controller furnishes a stepping signal of selected periodicity, for application to a stepping motor, which changes the wavelength adjustment of the spectrophotometer at a rate determined by the selected periodicity. The spectrophotometer furnishes to the plotter-scriber an analog voltge varying with the instantaneous wavelength setting of the spectrophotometer, so that the abscissa of the plotter-scriber correspondingly varies with the instantaneous value of the wavelength.A common manually adjusted digital setting means is used for adjusting either the said selected rate of change of the time base or the said selected periodicity of the stepping signal.

14. 发明授权

US4239391A Modular motorized polarizers for a spectrofluorometer 失效
标题翻译：用于分光荧光计的模块化电动偏振器
公开(公告)号：US4239391A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-16
申请号：US29317
申请日：1979-04-12
申请人： David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon , George M. Coker, Jr , Charles E. Hodgson
发明人： David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon , George M. Coker, Jr , Charles E. Hodgson
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G02B7/00 , G01J3/30 , G01J4/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/005 , G01N21/6445 , G02B27/286 , G02B7/006
摘要： The input polarizer and the output polarizer of a spectrofluorometer are each mechanically identical except for the optical elements, and are constructed as modules which plug into a spectrofluorometer base. Each of the polarizer modules includes a polarizing filter that is rotatable and a self-contained motor drive for rotating the polarizing filter. Each of the motor drives comprises an electric motor mounted on the respective module, a pulley mounted on the respective module and rotatable with actuation of the electric motor, a loop coupling the pulley to the polarizing filter for rotation of the filter with rotation of the pulley, and means for enabling the filter to rotate exactly 90.degree. in opposite directions.
摘要翻译：除了光学元件之外，分光荧光计的输入偏振器和输出偏振器各自机械相同，并且被构造成插入分光荧光计基座的模块。每个偏振器模块包括可旋转的偏振滤光器和用于旋转偏振滤光器的独立电机驱动器。每个电动机驱动器包括安装在相应模块上的电动机，安装在相应模块上的滑轮并且可随着电动机的致动而旋转;将滑轮连接到偏振滤光器的环路，以使滤光器随着滑轮的旋转而旋转，以及使过滤器能够在相反方向正好旋转90度的装置。

15. 发明授权

US4047820A Constant temperature, multiple sample, rotary changer 失效
标题翻译：恒温，多采样，旋转式换刀
公开(公告)号：US4047820A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US687883
申请日：1976-05-19
申请人： Charles Soodak , David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon
发明人： Charles Soodak , David L. Lessner , James H. Macemon
IPC分类号： G01N21/25 , G01N21/16
CPC分类号： G01N21/253
摘要： A rotary sample changer for a spectrofluorometer has a revolving turret base which can be indexed and which carries an interchangeable sample carrier. Different sample carriers accommodate test cells, test tubes and cuvettes of different sizes and shapes.The revolving turret base and the interchangeable rotary sample carriers are constructed of material having good thermal conductivity and rotate on a large stationary hollow axle which is thermostated by thermally controlled internal fluid circulation to act as a heat source or sink to the samples. Thus, the sample carriers can readily be interchanged without disturbing the plumbing by which the thermostatic fluid is circulated.The revolving turret base is detented at the stations to which it is indexed without kinematic ambiguity and without application of any cocking force. Two spring biased ball detents, symmetrically spaced 180.degree. about the axis of rotation, are provided. At the four index stations one ball catches on one of two indexing grooves spaced 90.degree. apart, while the other ball bears against a flat.
摘要翻译：用于分光荧光计的旋转取样器具有可转位的旋转转塔底座，并带有可互换的样品载体。不同的样品载体适应不同尺寸和形状的测试细胞，试管和比色皿。

16. 发明授权

US4037961A System and apparatus for contour plotting the total luminescence spectrum of a sample 失效
标题翻译：用于轮廓绘制样品总光致谱的系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US4037961A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-26
申请号：US702495
申请日：1976-07-06
申请人： James H. Macemon
发明人： James H. Macemon
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01D9/00 , G01J3/44 , G01N21/52
CPC分类号： G01J3/4406
摘要： A system for plotting the total luminescence spectrum of a sample comprises a spectrofluorometer including excitation and emission monochromator stages having operating wavelengths dependent on applied stepping pulses, and an X-Y plotter having a marking pen synchronized for movement along X and Y axis with changes in the wavelengths of the monochromators. A control circuit generates pulses to incrementally step the emission monochromator and horizontally scan the marking pen. A level detection circuit monitors the output of the spectrofluorometer and activates the pen upon attainment of a desired contour level. Limit circuitry incorporated in the control circuit momentarily actuates the excitation monochromator following each horizontal scan to increase the excitation wavelength for the subsequent emission scan to complete the plot.

17. 发明授权

US4016491A Single knob rotary control of meter damping and push control of damping override 失效
标题翻译：单旋钮旋转控制仪表阻尼和推力控制阻尼倍率
公开(公告)号：US4016491A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US679443
申请日：1976-04-22
申请人： James H. Macemon , Charles I. Soodak
发明人： James H. Macemon , Charles I. Soodak
IPC分类号： G01R1/02 , G01R15/00 , G01R19/00 , G01R1/38
CPC分类号： G01R1/02 , G01R15/005 , G01R19/0053
摘要： The noisy amplified signal from a photoelectric device is passed through an electronic low-pass filter before having its direct current component read on a meter. The cut-off frequency of the low-pass filter is adjusted in known manner by rotation of a control knob, so as to suitably match the cut-off frequency to the noisiness of the signal with a view towards speeding up the stabilization of the meter reading. To overcome the sluggishness of the system, the same control knob is briefly pushed, thereby overriding the low pass control. The method of using the system to speed up meter reading is described.
摘要翻译：来自光电装置的噪声放大信号通过电子低通滤波器，然后在仪表上读取其直流分量。通过控制旋钮的旋转以已知的方式调节低通滤波器的截止频率，以便将截止频率适当地匹配信号的噪声，以加速仪表的稳定性读。为了克服系统的缓慢，简单地推动相同的控制旋钮，从而覆盖低通控制。描述了使用该系统来加速抄表的方法。

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