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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Basic esters exhibiting an antagonistic activity to calcium, process for
the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions therefrom
    • 对钙具有拮抗作用的碱性酯,其制备方法和药物组合物
    • US4894460A
    • 1990-01-16
    • US563008
    • 1983-12-19
    • Silvia Z. TricerriCesare CasagrandeFranco de MarchiMassimo Nicola
    • Silvia Z. TricerriCesare CasagrandeFranco de MarchiMassimo Nicola
    • C07D211/90C07D295/088C07D401/12C07D417/12
    • C07D295/088C07D211/90C07D401/12C07D417/12
    • Basic esters of 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid of formula (I) ##STR1## are described, in which R.sup.1 is a linear or branched alkyl radical containing 1-5 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by an alkoxy group; R.sup.2 is phenyl or a nitro phenyl radical; R.sup.3 is phenyl, phenyl substituted by one to three radicals selected from (C.sub.1-4)alkyl, (C.sub.1-4)alkoxy, fluoro, chloro, bromo, nitro, cyano, COOR in which R is alkyl of 1 to 4, trifluo carbon atoms, romethyl, hydroxy, amino, mono- or di-alkylamino, mono- or di-acylamino, mercapto, S(O).sub.n -alkyl with n=0, 1 or 2, (C.sub.1-5)acyl, carbamoyl, ureido or R.sup.3 is a 5 or 6 membered heteroaryl monocyclic radical which contains one or more heteroatoms which are N, O or S such as unsubstituted pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidyl, furyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, 1,2,3-triazolyl, 1,2,4-triazolyl or mono-, di- or tri-substituted with alkyl, alkoxy, halogen or trifluoromethyl; X is a linear or branched alkylen radical containing between 2 and 5 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by an alkoxy group and their racemates, enantiomers and diastereoisomers and addition salts thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid. The novel compounds exhibit calcium antagonistic activity.
    • 描述了式(I)的1,4-二氢吡啶-3,5-二羧酸的碱性酯,其中R 1是含有1-5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,其是未取代或取代的 通过烷氧基; R2是苯基或硝基苯基; R3是苯基,被1-3个选自(C1-4)烷基,(C1-4)烷氧基,氟,氯,溴,硝基,氰基,COOR的基团取代的苯基,其中R是1-4的烷基,三氟碳 单或二烷基氨基,单 - 或二 - 酰氨基,巯基,具有n = 0,1或2,(C 1-5)酰基,氨基甲酰基,脲基的S(O)n-烷基 或R 3是含有一个或多个N,O或S的杂原子的5或6元杂芳基单环基团,例如未取代的吡啶基,吡嗪基,嘧啶基,呋喃基,咪唑基,噻吩基,噻唑基,1,2,3-三唑基,1 ,2,4-三唑基或被烷基,烷氧基,卤素或三氟甲基单,二或三取代; X是含有2至5个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基,其未被取代或被烷氧基及其外消旋物,对映异构体和非对映异构体及其药学上可接受的酸的加成盐取代。 新化合物表现出钙拮抗作用。