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11. 发明授权

US06577374B1 Active matrix substrate having column spacers integral with protective layer and process for fabrication thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有与保护层整体的柱间隔物的有源矩阵基板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06577374B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09669849
申请日：2000-09-27
申请人： Shinichi Nakata , Yuji Yamamoto , Mamoru Okamoto , Michiaki Sakamoto , Hironori Kikkawa , Muneo Maruyama
发明人： Shinichi Nakata , Yuji Yamamoto , Mamoru Okamoto , Michiaki Sakamoto , Hironori Kikkawa , Muneo Maruyama
IPC分类号： G02F11339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/136227 , G02F2001/136222 , G02F2001/136236
摘要： An active matrix substrate forms a liquid crystal display panel together with a counter substrate and liquid crystal filling a gap therebetween, and color filters are covered with an overcoat layer of photo-sensitive acrylic resin, wherein column spacers of the photo-sensitive acrylic resin project from the overcoat layer so that the column spacers are hardly separated from the overcoat layer in a rubbing for producing an orientation layer.
摘要翻译：有源矩阵基板与对置基板和填充其间的间隙的液晶一起形成液晶显示面板，并且用光敏丙烯酸树脂的外涂层覆盖滤色器，其中感光丙烯酸树脂的柱间隔物从而使得在用于制备取向层的摩擦中，柱间隔物几乎不与外涂层分离。

12. 发明授权

US06429916B1 Liquid crystal display with filter and light shield separated from contact hole 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示屏带有过滤器和遮光罩与接触孔分开
公开(公告)号：US06429916B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09459010
申请日：1999-12-10
申请人： Shinichi Nakata , Yuji Yamamoto , Mamoru Okamoto , Michiaki Sakamoto , Takahiko Watanabe , Hirofumi Ihara , Hironori Kikkawa , Muneo Maruyama
发明人： Shinichi Nakata , Yuji Yamamoto , Mamoru Okamoto , Michiaki Sakamoto , Takahiko Watanabe , Hirofumi Ihara , Hironori Kikkawa , Muneo Maruyama
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/136227 , G02F1/136209 , G02F2001/136222
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprises a transparent insulator substrate, switching elements which are formed on the transparent insulator substrate, a passivation layer for passivating the switching elements, color filters of prescribed colors which are formed on the passivation layer so that no color filter will be formed in areas around contact holes, black matrixes as shields for preventing light leakage which are formed on the passivation layer after the formation of the color filters so as to cover at least the switching elements and so that no black matrix will be formed in areas around the contact holes, an overcoat layer which is formed on the color filters and the black matrixes, pixel electrodes formed on the overcoat layer, lead electrodes of the switching elements for being connected to corresponding pixel electrodes, and contact holes which are formed through the overcoat layer and the passivation layer for establishing connection between the pixel electrodes and lead electrodes of the switching elements. The black matrixes are formed so that the edge of the black matrix touching the edge of the color filter will be superposed on the edge of the color filter.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置包括透明绝缘体基板，形成在透明绝缘体基板上的开关元件，用于钝化开关元件的钝化层，形成在钝化层上的规定颜色的滤色器，使得不会有滤色器形成在接触孔周围的区域中，黑色矩阵作为用于防止在形成滤色器之后在钝化层上形成的漏光的屏蔽，以便至少覆盖开关元件，并且使得在周围的区域中不会形成黑矩阵接触孔，形成在滤色器和黑矩阵上的覆盖层，形成在外涂层上的像素电极，用于连接到相应的像素电极的开关元件的引线电极和通过外涂层形成的接触孔层和钝化层，用于建立像素电极和引线之间的连接开关元件的电极。形成黑色矩阵，使得接触滤色器边缘的黑色矩阵的边缘将叠加在滤色器的边缘上。

13. 发明授权

US06483561B2 Wide viewing angle liquid crystal display having both optical compensator and optical diffuser 有权
标题翻译：具有光学补偿器和光学漫射器的宽视角液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US06483561B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US10059197
申请日：2002-01-31
申请人： Muneo Maruyama , Susumu Ohi
发明人： Muneo Maruyama , Susumu Ohi
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133634
摘要： A liquid crystal display unit produces image carrying light through a liquid crystal layer having a positive anisotropy of refractive index; an optically compensating layer with a negative anisotropy of refractive index is provided on an optical path of the image carrying light so as to compensate the optical anisotropy of the liquid crystal, and the image carrying light is incident onto an optically diffusing layer after the optical compensation so as to widen the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display unit without deterioration of image contrast.
摘要翻译：液晶显示单元通过具有正折射率各向异性的液晶层产生载影光; 在图像载带光的光路上设置具有负折射率的光学补偿层，以补偿液晶的光学各向异性，并且在光学补偿之后，载像光入射到光漫射层上以便扩大液晶显示单元的视角而不会降低图像对比度。

14. 发明申请

US20050190335A1 Liquid crystal display device having an injection hole for liquid crystal 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有用于液晶的注入孔的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20050190335A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11065991
申请日：2005-02-24
申请人： Muneo Maruyama , Masaki Satoh
发明人： Muneo Maruyama , Masaki Satoh
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/1345
摘要： An LCD device includes a pair of transparent substrates bonded together by a seal resin stripe to sandwich therebetween a liquid crystal layer. The seal resin stripe has therein an injection hole plugged with UV-cured resin for sealing the liquid crystal. A dummy wire is provided having a first portion underlying the seal resin stripe and a second portion underlying the UV-cured resin, both portions having a thickness equal to that of gate lines for achieving a uniform gap between the transparent substrates. The second portion is of a comb shape for passing therethrough UV-rays for curing the UV-curable resin to obtain well cured resin, which will not enter the liquid crystal layer.
摘要翻译： LCD装置包括通过密封树脂条粘合在一起的一对透明基板以夹在其间的液晶层。密封树脂条中具有用UV密封树脂封闭的注入孔，用于密封液晶。提供虚拟线，其具有位于密封树脂条下面的第一部分和位于UV固化树脂下方的第二部分，两个部分的厚度等于用于在透明基板之间实现均匀间隙的栅极线的厚度。第二部分是用于通过紫外线的梳形，用于固化UV可固化树脂，以获得不会进入液晶层的良好固化的树脂。

15. 发明授权

US06741306B2 Wide viewing angle liquid crystal display having both optical compensator and optical diffuser 有权
标题翻译：具有光学补偿器和光学漫射器的宽视角液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US06741306B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US10268683
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Muneo Maruyama , Susumu Ohi
发明人： Muneo Maruyama , Susumu Ohi
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133634
摘要： A liquid crystal display unit produces image carrying light through a liquid crystal layer having a positive anisotropy of refractive index; an optically compensating layer with a negative anisotropy of refractive index is provided on an optical path of the image carrying light so as to compensate the optical anisotropy of the liquid crystal, and the image carrying light is incident onto an optically diffusing layer after the optical compensation so as to widen the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display unit without deterioration of image contrast.
摘要翻译：液晶显示单元通过具有正折射率各向异性的液晶层产生载影光; 在图像载带光的光路上设置具有负折射率的光学补偿层，以补偿液晶的光学各向异性，并且在光学补偿之后，载像光入射到光漫射层上以便扩大液晶显示单元的视角而不会降低图像对比度。

16. 发明授权

US06667788B1 Method for producing image on liquid crystal panel, liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display equipped with the same 有权
标题翻译：在液晶面板，液晶面板以及配备有该液晶面板的液晶显示器中制作图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US06667788B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09593686
申请日：2000-06-14
申请人： Muneo Maruyama , Eriko Fujimaki
发明人： Muneo Maruyama , Eriko Fujimaki
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/13362 , G02F1/133514 , G02F2001/133543
摘要： A liquid crystal panel has a cholesteric filter and the quarter wave plate inserted between a glass substrate and color filter elements, and each section of the cholesteric filter reflects either right-handed or left-handed circularly polarized light component recognized as one of the three primary colors and the circularly polarized light components recognized as other primary colors toward a light source so as to recycle these circularly polarized light components, thereby enhancing the utilization factor of incident light without increase of power consumption.
摘要翻译：液晶面板具有胆甾型滤光器，四分之一波片插入在玻璃基板和滤色器元件之间，胆甾醇型滤光片的每个部分反映出被识别为三个主要部分之一的右旋或左旋圆偏振光成分颜色和圆偏振光分量被识别为朝向光源的其它原色，以便再循环这些圆偏振光分量，从而在不增加功耗的情况下提高入射光的利用率。

17. 发明授权

US5557433A Transmissive liquid crystal display having prism lens film for light illumination and wave lens film for light diffusion 失效
标题翻译：具有用于光照射的棱镜透镜膜和用于光扩散的波长透镜膜的透射式液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US5557433A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US387606
申请日：1995-02-13
申请人： Muneo Maruyama , Toshihiko Ueno , Hiroshi Hada , Masatake Baba
发明人： Muneo Maruyama , Toshihiko Ueno , Hiroshi Hada , Masatake Baba
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： G02F1/133524 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/1336 , G02F2001/133607 , G02F2201/38
摘要： In a TN LCD, a prism lens film and a wave lens film are disposed on the incoming and outgoing sides of a liquid crystal panel, respectively, to obtain an image wide in visual angle and good in its quality. Thus, outgoing light having a sharp directivity, can be obtained from light emitted from a surface illuminant and having a gradually varying directional property by the prism lens film. Further, with a louver film provided in front of the prism lens film, all the light traveling in the diagonal direction can be cut off so that substantially parallel light enter the liquid crystal panel. Since the light in which a variation in retardation is next to nothing, is diffused by the wave lens film, a wide visual-angle representation free of a dependence on the visual angle can be obtained. In order to prevent the image from being turned white due to the reflection of external light and obtain an image of satisfactory quality, which is high in contrast ratio, the front surface of the wave lens film is coated with a multilayer film. Further, both surfaces of the liquid crystal panel and the wave lens film, which are opposed to each other, are coated with multilayer films. Furthermore, an improvement in performance can be carried out by providing a louver film between the prism lens film and the liquid crystal panel.
摘要翻译：在TN LCD中，棱镜透镜膜和波片透镜膜分别设置在液晶面板的入射侧和出射侧，以获得视角宽的图像并且其质量良好。因此，具有尖锐方向性的出射光可以从由表面光源发出的光获得，并且通过棱镜透镜膜具有逐渐变化的方向性。此外，利用设置在棱镜透镜膜前方的百叶片，可以切断沿对角线方向移动的所有光，使得大致平行的光进入液晶面板。由于延迟的变化在光之后无差别的光被波形透镜膜扩散，所以可以获得对视角没有依赖性的广视角表示。为了防止由于外部光的反射而使图像变白，并获得了对比度高的令人满意的质量的图像，波面透镜膜的前表面被涂覆有多层膜。此外，彼此相对的液晶面板和波形透镜膜的两个表面都涂覆有多层膜。此外，可以通过在棱镜透镜膜和液晶面板之间设置百叶窗膜来实现性能的提高。

18. 发明授权

US06396553B1 Twisted nematic liquid crystal display device with improved viewing angle characteristics 有权
标题翻译：具有改善的视角特性的扭转向列型液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06396553B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09330269
申请日：1999-06-11
申请人： Muneo Maruyama
发明人： Muneo Maruyama
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/1396 , G02F2413/10
摘要： A polarizing plate, a phase compensation film, a liquid crystal panel, a phase compensation film, and a polarizing plate are stacked on a planar light source in this order. A color filter substrate and an active matrix substrate are arranged parallel to each other in the liquid crystal panel. A transparent common electrode and a color filter are formed on a transparent glass substrate in the color filter substrate. Thin film transistors and transparent pixel electrodes are arranged in the form of a matrix on a transparent glass substrate in the active matrix substrate. The color filter substrate and the active matrix substrate are adhered to each other with a sealing agent. A TN liquid crystal layer including a TN liquid crystal having a twisted angle of substantially 90° is sealed between the color filter substrate and the active matrix substrate by the sealing agent. A chiral agent is added to the liquid crystal in the TN liquid crystal layer, and the helical pitch of the liquid crystal is 60 &mgr;m or more.
摘要翻译：在平面光源上依次层叠偏光板，相位补偿膜，液晶面板，相位补偿膜和偏振片。滤色器基板和有源矩阵基板在液晶面板中彼此平行地布置。在滤色器基板的透明玻璃基板上形成透明公共电极和滤色器。薄膜晶体管和透明像素电极在有源矩阵基板中的透明玻璃基板上以矩阵的形式布置。滤色器基板和有源矩阵基板用密封剂彼此粘合。包含扭转角大致为90°的TN液晶的TN液晶层通过密封剂被密封在滤色器基板和有源矩阵基板之间。在TN液晶层中的液晶中添加手性剂，液晶的螺距为60μm以上。

19. 发明授权

US5726727A Liquid crystal display device capable of producing a display of high vignetting factor and excellent contrast 失效
标题翻译：能够产生高渐晕因子和优异对比度的显示器的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5726727A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US625189
申请日：1996-04-01
申请人： Hideo Shibahara , Susumu Ohi , Muneo Maruyama , Michiaki Sakamoto
发明人： Hideo Shibahara , Susumu Ohi , Muneo Maruyama , Michiaki Sakamoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1368
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/13373
摘要： In a liquid crystal display device including first and second substrate members, a layer of a liquid crystal material between the first and the second substrate members, an active switching element formed on the first substrate member, a pixel electrode connected to the active switching element and which has first and second portions, a primary signal line connected to the pixel electrode, a secondary signal line adjacent to the primary signal line with the pixel electrode interposed therebetween, a scanning line connected to the pixel electrode, the first portion of the pixel electrode is nearer to the primary signal line than to the secondary signal line while the second portion of the pixel electrode is nearer to the secondary signal line than to the primary signal line.
摘要翻译：在包括第一和第二基板构件的液晶显示装置中，在第一和第二基板构件之间的液晶材料层，形成在第一基板构件上的有源开关元件，连接到有源开关元件的像素电极和其具有第一和第二部分，连接到像素电极的主信号线，与主要信号线相邻的辅助信号线，其间插入像素电极，连接到像素电极的扫描线，像素电极的第一部分比第二信号线更靠近主信号线，而像素电极的第二部分比第一信号线更靠近辅信号线。

20. 发明授权

US5600456A Transmission liquid crystal display with a reduced dependency of a display quality upon a visual angle 失效
标题翻译：透视液晶显示器，其显示质量对视角的依赖性降低
公开(公告)号：US5600456A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US522930
申请日：1995-09-01
申请人： Muneo Maruyama , Koji Kashimoto
发明人： Muneo Maruyama , Koji Kashimoto
IPC分类号： G02B5/02 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： G02F1/133526 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133524
摘要： A transmission liquid crystal display comprises a liquid crystal panel including at least two substrates spaced apart from one another through spacers to confine a liquid crystal between the two substrates; a surface light source provided at a first side of the liquid crystal panel; and an optical diffusion lens having a plate-like shape provided at a second side of the liquid crystal panel, the lens having first and second surfaces, the first surface facing to a display screen and the second surface facing to a liquid crystal panel, entire parts of the first surface is flat, and the second surface comprises alternating flat portions and convex or concave portions having a predetermined curvature, the convex or concave portions having a difference in level of a top portion thereof from the flat portions, the convex or concave portions being arranged at a predetermined pitch, wherein a ratio of the difference in level to the pitch is in the range from 2.9:10 to 0.8:10.
摘要翻译：透射液晶显示器包括液晶面板，其包括通过间隔物彼此间隔开的至少两个基板，以将液晶限制在两个基板之间; 设置在所述液晶面板的第一侧的面光源; 以及设置在液晶面板的第二侧的具有板状的光学漫射透镜，所述透镜具有第一和第二表面，所述第一表面面向显示屏，所述第二表面面向液晶面板，整个第一表面的部分是平坦的，并且第二表面包括交替的平坦部分和具有预定曲率的凸部或凹部，凸部或凹部的顶部与平坦部分的高度差，凸或凹部部分以预定间距排列，其中水平差与间距的比值在2.9:10至0.8:10的范围内。

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