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    • 14. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR FAILURE DETECTION OF INJECTORS IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, CONTROL UNIT AND SYSTEM FOR CARRYING OUT A METHOD
    • 在内燃机,控制单元以及执行方法的系统中失效检测的方法
    • US20150211425A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • US14683640
    • 2015-04-10
    • MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH
    • Jörg RemeleAron Toth
    • F02D41/00F02M65/00F02D41/22F02D41/30F02D17/04
    • F02D41/009F02D17/04F02D41/0087F02D41/22F02D41/221F02D41/2451F02D41/3005F02D2041/224F02D2041/288F02M65/00
    • The invention relates to a method for detecting the failure of injectors in an internal combustion engine, comprising the following steps: measuring a crank angle signal; transforming the crank angle signal into the frequency range by means of a discrete Fourier transformation; switching off each injector once and in a sequential manner; detecting and storing an angle of the harmonic of the 0.5th order of the Fourier-transformed crank angle signal for each switched-off injector once and in a sequential manner; continuous detection and storage of an angle and an amount of the harmonic of the 0.5th order of the Fourier-transformed crank angle signal; continuous comparison of the continuously detected amount with a predetermined threshold value, and determining a failure of the injector when the amount exceeds the predetermined threshold value; comparing the continuously detected angle with the angles stored for each switched-off injector when a failure of the injector is detected, and identifying the failed injector with an injector, for which a matching, stored angle is found.
    • 本发明涉及一种检测内燃机喷油器故障的方法,包括以下步骤:测量曲柄角信号; 通过离散傅里叶变换将曲柄角信号转换成频率范围; 关闭每个注射器一次并按顺序; 检测和存储每个关闭喷射器的傅里叶变换曲柄角信号的0.5次谐波的角度,并按顺序存储; 连续检测和存储傅立叶变换的曲柄角信号的第0.5阶的角度和量的量; 连续检测量与预定阈值的连续比较,以及当所述量超过所述预定阈值时确定所述注射器的故障; 当检测到所述喷射器的故障时,将连续检测到的角度与对于每个关闭喷射器存储的角度进行比较,并且用注射器识别出具有匹配的存储角度的喷射器的故障喷射器。