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11. 发明授权

US4107555A Proximity switch and circuit system 失效
标题翻译：接近开关和电路系统
公开(公告)号：US4107555A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US771806
申请日：1977-02-24
申请人： Lothar Haas , Rolf Brautigam , Albert Weckenmann
发明人： Lothar Haas , Rolf Brautigam , Albert Weckenmann
IPC分类号： H03K17/955 , H03K17/00 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： H03K17/955 , Y10T307/766
摘要： Two surface electrodes are applied to an insulating substrate. The surface electrodes are totally surrounded by a metallic shield which is electrically floating, one of the electrodes being an emitter electrode emitting ac radiation and the other a receiving electrode. A portion of the emitted field is conducted by the shield. Upon approach, or touching of the shield by a grounded body, for example by the hand of a user, the field distribution within the shield will change and the radiation received by the receiving electrode will likewise change. In accordance with the present invention, an integrated circuit (IC) evaluation circuit is located beneath the metallic shield on the insulating substrate, the surface electrodes as well as external terminals passing through the insulated substrate being connected to the IC. Preferably, the shield is a plastic cap which is metallized, formed with snap tongs to snap over the insulated substrate.
摘要翻译：将两个表面电极施加到绝缘基板。表面电极被电浮动的金属屏蔽体完全包围，其中一个电极是发射交流辐射的发射电极，另一个是接收电极。发射场的一部分由屏蔽件传导。在通过接地的身体接近或接触屏蔽时，例如通过使用者的手，屏蔽内的场分布将改变，接收电极接收的辐射也将同样改变。根据本发明，集成电路（IC）评估电路位于绝缘基板上的金属屏蔽下方，表面电极以及通过绝缘基板的外部端子连接到IC。优选地，屏蔽件是金属化的塑料盖，其形成有卡钳以卡扣绝缘基板。

12. 发明授权

US4016490A Capacitative proximity sensing system 失效
标题翻译：电容接近感应系统
公开(公告)号：US4016490A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US637181
申请日：1975-12-03
申请人： Albert Weckenmann , Lothar Haas , Rolf Brautigam
发明人： Albert Weckenmann , Lothar Haas , Rolf Brautigam
IPC分类号： H03K17/955 , H03K17/96 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： H03K17/962 , H03K17/955 , H03K2217/960765 , H03K2217/960775
摘要： A leakage field capacitor has two adjacently located surface electrodes placed on an essentially plane support surface. A signal source is connected to one of the electrodes, so that this electrode, which may then be termed the transmitting electrode, will provide an electrical field which is sensed by the other, receiving electrode, which is connected to an evaluation circuit which evaluates disturbance of the field generated by the transmitting electrode. A metallic shield which is electrically floating i.e., is galvanically isolated with respect to the electrodes is connected to the signal source as well as to the evaluation circuit in such a manner as to draw off a portion of the field generated by the transmitting electrode when a mass connected to a terminal of the electrodes -- for example ground of chassis -- approaches the shield to cause an increase in leakage field being drawn off by the shield and thereby provide a positive signal indication; the grounded mass may, for example, be the finger of a user operating a switch.
摘要翻译：泄漏场电容器具有放置在基本上平面的支撑表面上的两个相邻定位的表面电极。信号源连接到一个电极，使得该电极（其可以被称为发射电极）将提供由另一个接收电极感测的电场，该电场连接到评估电路，其评估干扰由发射电极产生的场。电浮动的金属屏蔽体，即相对于电极电流隔离，连接到信号源以及评估电路，以便当发出电极产生的场的一部分时，连接到电极的端子（例如机架的接地）的质量接近屏蔽件以导致由屏蔽件吸走的泄漏场的增加，从而提供正信号指示; 接地质量例如可以是操作开关的用户的手指。

13. 发明授权

US6131456A Sensor arrangement 失效
标题翻译：传感器布置
公开(公告)号：US6131456A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US604228
申请日：1996-02-22
申请人： Bernhard Mattes , Siegfried Malicki , Lothar Haas , Hans-Dieter Schmid
发明人： Bernhard Mattes , Siegfried Malicki , Lothar Haas , Hans-Dieter Schmid
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , G01C9/06 , G01C9/10 , G01P15/00 , G01P15/02 , G01P15/11 , G01P15/18 , G01P21/00 , G01P1/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , G01C9/10 , G01P15/11 , G01P21/00 , G01C2009/064 , G01C2009/102
摘要： A sensor arrangement for determination of at least one of a position and an acceleration of a moveable body has a housing fixedly connected with the moveable body, an inertia body accommodated in the housing, a detector arranged in the housing for detecting a horizontal displacement of the inertia body, the housing having a base plate on which the detector is arranged so that determination of a vertical displacement of the inertia body is also performed.
摘要翻译：用于确定可移动体的位置和加速度中的至少一个的传感器装置具有与可动体固定连接的壳体，容纳在壳体中的惯性体，布置在壳体中的检测器，用于检测惯性体，壳体具有基板，检测器布置在基板上，从而也执行惯性体的垂直位移的确定。

14. 发明授权

US5380871A Preparation of halogenated indigo 失效
标题翻译：卤化靛蓝的制备
公开(公告)号：US5380871A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US117075
申请日：1993-09-14
申请人： Reinhold Kohlhaupt , Udo Bergmann , Lothar Haas
发明人： Reinhold Kohlhaupt , Udo Bergmann , Lothar Haas
IPC分类号： C09B7/04 , C07D405/04
CPC分类号： C09B7/04
摘要： A process for preparing halogenated indigo by reacting indigo with bromine and/or chlorine in the presence or absence of iodine as catalyst comprises using thionyl chloride as reaction medium.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00612 Sec。 371日期：1993年9月14日 102（e）日期1993年9月14日PCT 1991年3月19日PCT公布。第WO92 / 17547号公报日本10月15日，1992年。在存在或不存在碘作为催化剂的情况下，通过靛蓝与溴和/或氯反应制备卤代靛蓝的方法包括使用亚硫酰氯作为反应介质。

15. 发明授权

US4455623A Apparatus for decreasing current consumption of microprocessors in battery-energized systems 失效
标题翻译：用于降低电池供电系统中微处理器的电流消耗的装置
公开(公告)号：US4455623A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US383956
申请日：1982-06-01
申请人： Jurgen Wesemeyer , Lothar Haas , Georg Haubner
发明人： Jurgen Wesemeyer , Lothar Haas , Georg Haubner
IPC分类号： H02J1/00 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/26 , G06F1/32 , G06F1/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/26 , G06F1/3228
摘要： The current consumption of a microprocessor is decreased by a switch which connects it to the electrical supply only when a control signal is received which indicates that the microprocessor is to execute a program. Specifically, an electronic switch such as a transistor is switched to the nonconductive state unless a control signal is received. For programs whose execution time is greater than the duration of the control signal, the microprocessor supplies a signal to the switch keeping it in the conductive state until the program has been fully executed.
摘要翻译：微处理器的电流消耗通过仅在接收到指示微处理器要执行程序的控制信号时将其连接到电源的开关来减小。具体地，除非接收到控制信号，否则诸如晶体管的电子开关被切换到非导通状态。对于执行时间大于控制信号持续时间的程序，微处理器向开关提供一个信号，使其处于导通状态，直到程序完全执行为止。

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