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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Method of reference cell design for optimized memory circuit yield
    • 参考电池设计方法优化了存储器电路的产量
    • US07020022B1
    • 2006-03-28
    • US10887782
    • 2004-07-09
    • John WangZhigang WangXin Guo
    • John WangZhigang WangXin Guo
    • G11C16/00
    • G11C16/28
    • A method for standard reference cell design is herein disclosed. The method includes determining a first number of individual bits to be employed in a standard reference cell design based on the number of individual bits that are included in core memory cells that are to be measured using the standard reference cell. The method further includes determining a range of variation in the core memory cells to be measured that is due to process variation in the generation of the core memory cells. In addition, the method includes determining an additional number of individual bits to be included in the standard reference cell design based on the determined range of variation. A standard reference cell that includes a number of individual bits equal to the sum of both the first and the additional number of individual bits is generated.
    • 本文公开了一种用于标准参考电池设计的方法。 该方法包括基于使用标准参考小区来测量的核心存储器单元中包含的各个比特的数量来确定在标准参考小区设计中采用的单个比特的第一数量。 该方法还包括确定由于核心存储器单元的产生中的过程变化而导致的要测量的核心存储器单元的变化范围。 此外,该方法包括基于所确定的变化范围来确定要包括在标准参考单元设计中的附加数量的单独位。 生成包括等于第一个和另外个数的个数之和的个别位数的标准参考单元。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • Portable file-playing control device and file storing and playing method
    • 便携式文件播放控制装置和文件存储和播放方法
    • US20050086601A1
    • 2005-04-21
    • US10887078
    • 2004-07-08
    • John WangMu-Yi Chen
    • John WangMu-Yi Chen
    • G06F1/16G06F3/00G11B27/00
    • G06F1/1632
    • A portable file-playing control device includes a housing; an input connector common to data input and power input, disposed in and partially exposed from the housing for coupling to a data source in a data-input state and coupling to a power source in a data-output state; a memory disposed in the housing for storing therein data received from the data source via the input connector; and an output connector disposed in and partially exposed from the housing for coupling to a playing apparatus in the data-output state. By storing a plurality of file folders in the portable file-playing control device, one of the file folders can be selected via a command interface to be played by the playing apparatus when the portable file-playing control device is made to communicate with the playing apparatus.
    • 便携式文件播放控制装置包括壳体; 一个与数据输入和电源输入共同的输入连接器,设置在壳体中并部分地暴露于外壳中,用于以数据输入状态耦合到数据源,并以数据输出状态耦合到电源; 存储器,其设置在所述壳体中,用于存储经由所述输入连接器从所述数据源接收的数据; 以及输出连接器,其设置在壳体中并部分地从壳体暴露,用于在数据输出状态下耦合到播放装置。 通过将多个文件夹存储在便携式文件播放控制装置中,当便携式文件播放控制装置与播放通信时,可以经由播放装置播放的命令界面来选择文件夹之一 仪器。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Memory device having resistive element coupled to reference cell for improved reliability
    • 具有耦合到参考电池的电阻元件以提高可靠性的存储器件
    • US06819615B1
    • 2004-11-16
    • US10285909
    • 2002-10-31
    • Richard M. FastowWing Han LeungJohn Wang
    • Richard M. FastowWing Han LeungJohn Wang
    • G11C702
    • G11C16/28G11C7/14
    • A reference cell transistor with a series resistance to improve reliability in reading cells in an associated memory array. The reference cell transistor is coupled in series with a resistive element such that a reference current flows therethrough to reduce a voltage between a gate and a source of the reference cell transistor. This bends the Ids versus Vgate curve of the reference cell downward and compensates for irregularities in the resistance seen in series with the memory cell transistors. In this fashion, the margin when reading memory cells is improved and the reference current is more reliable. The resistive element may be external to a region having the reference cell transistor. Alternatively, the resistive element may be internal to a region with the memory array and reference cell. For example, it may be formed by extending the source region of the reference cell transistor.
    • 具有串联电阻的参考单元晶体管,以提高在相关存储器阵列中读取单元的可靠性。 参考单元晶体管与电阻元件串联耦合,使得参考电流流过其中以降低参考单元晶体管的栅极和源极之间的电压。 这将向下弯曲参考单元的Ids与Vgate曲线,并补偿与存储单元晶体管串联看到的电阻的不规则性。 以这种方式,读取存储单元时的余量得到改善,并且参考电流更可靠。 电阻元件可以在具有参考单元晶体管的区域的外部。 或者,电阻元件可以在具有存储器阵列和参考单元的区域内部。 例如,可以通过延长参考单元晶体管的源极区域而形成。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Adjustable telescopic apparatus
    • 可调节伸缩装置
    • US5014966A
    • 1991-05-14
    • US428211
    • 1989-10-27
    • John Wang
    • John Wang
    • F16F9/06F16F9/44
    • F16F9/063F16F9/443
    • An adjustable telescopic apparatus includes: a master pipe body with an axle opening at one end and a pivot opening at the other end; an operating member adjustably installed in the pivot opening of the master pipe body; a slave pipe body with a closed end and an open end movably disposed in the master pipe body with the closed end extending out from the axis opening of the master pipe body; a throttle member with a piston portion and a plurality of hermetic pieces installed at the open end of the slave pipe body for dividing said master pipe body into an oil containing portion to be filled with hydraulic oil and an air space portion over the piston portion of the throttle member; and a valve member with a threaded body portion installed in the piston portion of the throttle member for being movably adjusted along with the operating member so as to allow the hydraulic oil in the master pipe body to be compressed and expanded therein through the throttle member; whereby, the moving speed and the force required to collapse the slave pipe body into the master pipe body can be optionally adjusted for obtaining desired telescopic operations.
    • 一种可调式伸缩装置,包括:主管主体,其一端具有一个轴的开口,另一端具有枢轴开口; 可调节地安装在主管体的枢转开口中的操作构件; 具有封闭端的从管体和可移动地设置在主管体中的开口端,封闭端从主管体的轴线开口延伸出来; 具有活塞部分的节流构件和安装在从管体的开口端的多个密封件,用于将主管体分成待填充液压油的储油部分和活塞部分上方的空气空间部分 节流构件; 以及阀构件,其具有安装在节流构件的活塞部分中的螺纹体部分,用于与操作构件一起可移动地调节,以允许主管体中的液压油通过节流构件被压缩和膨胀; 从而可以任意地调节将从属管体塌缩到主管体中所需的移动速度和力,以获得期望的伸缩操作。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Lifting telescoping tube
    • 起重伸缩管
    • US4832318A
    • 1989-05-23
    • US166139
    • 1988-03-10
    • John Wang
    • John Wang
    • F16F9/06
    • F16F9/063
    • The invention discloses a lifting telescoping tube which comprises a first tube receiving a pressure liquid, a second tube filled with a pressure gas, a first piston affixed to one open end of the second tube having a first through-passage and a second through-passage intercommunicating the first and second tubes, a check valve disposed in the second through-passage for preventing the pressure liquid from flowing into the first tube from the second tube, a second piston provided in the second tube dividing the second tube into a variable-volume liquid chamber and a variable-volume gas chamber.
    • 本发明公开了一种提升伸缩管,其包括接收压力液体的第一管,填充有压力气体的第二管,固定到第二管的一个开口端的第一活塞,其具有第一通道和第二通道 将第一和第二管相互连通,设置在第二通道中的止回阀,用于防止压力液体从第二管流入第一管;第二活塞,设置在第二管中,将第二管分成可变容积 液体室和可变容积的气室。