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11. 发明申请

US20120232398A1 WIRELESS FETAL MONITORING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：无线FET监控系统
公开(公告)号：US20120232398A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13290002
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Masoud Roham , Enrique Saldivar , Srinivas Raghavan , Mehran Mehregany , Mitul Shah
发明人： Masoud Roham , Enrique Saldivar , Srinivas Raghavan , Mehran Mehregany , Mitul Shah
IPC分类号： A61B5/024 , A61B5/0444 , A61B7/00 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/02
CPC分类号： A61B5/0011 , A61B5/0022 , A61B5/02411 , A61B5/02438 , A61B5/02444 , A61B5/0245 , A61B5/033 , A61B5/04882 , A61B5/4356 , A61B5/6832 , A61B8/0866 , A61B8/4227 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/565
摘要： A wireless fetal and maternal monitoring system includes a fetal sensor unit adapted to receive signals indicative of a fetal heartbeat, the sensor optionally utilizing a Doppler ultrasound sensor. A short-range transmission unit sends the signals indicative of fetal heartbeat to a gateway unit, either directly or via an auxiliary communications unit, in which case the electrical coupling between the short-range transmission unit and the auxiliary communications unit is via a wired connection. The system includes a contraction actuator actuatable upon a maternal uterine contraction, which optionally is a EMG sensor. A gateway device provides for data visualization and data securitization. The gateway device provides for remote transmission of information through a data communication network. A server adapted to receive the information from the gateway device serves to store and process the data, and an interface system to permits remote patient monitoring.
摘要翻译：无线胎儿和母亲监测系统包括适于接收指示胎儿心跳的信号的胎儿传感器单元，所述传感器可选地使用多普勒超声传感器。短距离传输单元直接地或经由辅助通信单元将指示胎心跳信号的信号发送到网关单元，在这种情况下，短程传输单元和辅助通信单元之间的电耦合经由有线连接。该系统包括可在母体子宫收缩时致动的收缩致动器，其可选地是EMG传感器。网关设备提供数据可视化和数据证券化。网关设备通过数据通信网络提供信息的远程传输。适于从网关设备接收信息的服务器用于存储和处理数据，以及允许远程病人监视的接口系统。

12. 发明申请

US20110053372A1 Low Temperature Surface Preparation for Removal of Organometallic Polymers in the Manufacture of Integrated Circuits 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于去除有机金属聚合物的低温表面准备在集成电路的制造中
公开(公告)号：US20110053372A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12549538
申请日：2009-08-28
申请人： Srinivas Raghavan , Kalyan Cherukuri , Murlidhar Bashyam , Richard A. Faust
发明人： Srinivas Raghavan , Kalyan Cherukuri , Murlidhar Bashyam , Richard A. Faust
IPC分类号： H01L21/3205
CPC分类号： H01L21/0206 , H01L21/31133 , H01L21/32139 , H01L28/60
摘要： A method of removing photoresist from a surface during the manufacture of an integrated circuit. Organometallic polymers and monomers are formed during the etch of a hard mask material defining the locations of a metal-bearing film, such as tantalum nitride, when photoresist is used to mask the hard mask etch. These organometallic polymers and monomers as formed are not fully cross-linked. A liquid phase solution of sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide used to remove the photoresist also removes these not-fully-cross-linked organometallic polymers and monomers, thus preventing the formation of stubborn contaminants during subsequent high temperature processing.
摘要翻译：在制造集成电路期间从表面去除光致抗蚀剂的方法。在光刻胶用于掩蔽硬掩模蚀刻时，在蚀刻期间限定含金属膜（例如氮化钽）的位置的硬掩模材料的蚀刻期间形成有机金属聚合物和单体。形成的这些有机金属聚合物和单体不完全交联。用于除去光致抗蚀剂的硫酸和过氧化氢的液相溶液也可除去这些不完全交联的有机金属聚合物和单体，从而防止在随后的高温处理期间形成顽固的污染物。

13. 发明申请

US20050206000A1 Barrier for copper integrated circuits 审中-公开
标题翻译：铜集成电路屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US20050206000A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US10805121
申请日：2004-03-19
申请人： Sanjeev Aggarwal , Kelly Taylor , Srinivas Raghavan , Stephan Grunow , Satyavolu Papa Rao
发明人： Sanjeev Aggarwal , Kelly Taylor , Srinivas Raghavan , Stephan Grunow , Satyavolu Papa Rao
IPC分类号： H01L21/285 , H01L21/768 , H01L21/8242 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/52 , H01L23/532 , H01L29/40
CPC分类号： H01L23/53238 , H01L21/2855 , H01L21/28556 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76846 , H01L21/76873 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An integrated circuit copper interconnect structure is formed by forming a dielectric layer (90) over a semiconductor substrate (10). Trenches (110) and vias (120) are formed in the dielectric layer (90) and a barrier layer (130) is formed in the trenches (110) and vias (120) using material such as iridium, iridium oxide, ruthenium, ruthenium oxide, rhodium, rhodium oxide, rhenium, rhenium oxide, platinum, platinum oxide, palladium and palladium oxide. Copper (147) is then used to fill the remaining area in the trenches (110) and vias (120).
摘要翻译：通过在半导体衬底（10）上形成电介质层（90）形成集成电路铜互连结构。在电介质层（90）中形成沟槽（110）和通孔（120），并且使用诸如铱，氧化铱，钌，钌的材料在沟槽（110）和通孔（120）中形成阻挡层（130）氧化物，铑，氧化铑，铼，氧化铼，铂，氧化铂，钯和氧化钯。铜（147）然后用于填充沟槽（110）和通孔（120）中的剩余区域。

14. 发明授权

US08595302B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring message status in an asynchronous mediated communication system 有权
标题翻译：用于在异步介质通信系统中监视消息状态的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08595302B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12551520
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Govindarajan Krishnamurthi , Stewart A. Skomra , Srinivas Raghavan , Allan Schougaard , Deepa Suri
发明人： Govindarajan Krishnamurthi , Stewart A. Skomra , Srinivas Raghavan , Allan Schougaard , Deepa Suri
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L51/14 , G06F19/00 , H04L51/34
摘要： A system and method for mediating the routing of asynchronous messages includes routing the asynchronous message to a first recipient, determining whether the first recipient opened the asynchronous message, and re-routing the asynchronous message to a second recipient who is qualified to receive and respond to the message if the first recipient fails to open the message (i.e., read, listen, display, act upon the message). In an embodiment, the message is re-routed to the second recipient if the first recipient fails to open the message within a deadline automatically imposed by the system when the message is of a certain type. In an embodiment, a mediator monitors if any recipient accepts responsibility for the asynchronous message and informs the other recipients that the asynchronous message may be deleted from their message queues.
摘要翻译：用于中介异步消息的路由的系统和方法包括将异步消息路由到第一接收者，确定第一接收者是否打开异步消息，以及将异步消息重新路由到有资格接收和响应的第二接收者如果第一个收件人无法打开消息（即，读取，收听，显示，对消息执行操作）的消息。在一个实施例中，如果第一接收方在消息是某种类型时在系统自动强加的期限内无法打开该消息，则该消息被重新路由到第二接收方。在一个实施例中，调解器监视任何接收者是否接受异步消息的责任，并通知其他收件人异步消息可能从其消息队列中删除。

15. 发明授权

US08149850B2 Method and apparatus for asynchronous mediated communicaton 有权
标题翻译：用于异步介质通信的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08149850B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12389358
申请日：2009-02-19
申请人： Govindarajan Krishnamurthi , Stewart A. Skomra , Srinivas Raghavan , Deepa Suri , Donald J. Jones
发明人： Govindarajan Krishnamurthi , Stewart A. Skomra , Srinivas Raghavan , Deepa Suri , Donald J. Jones
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L51/14 , H04L51/34
摘要： A system and method for mediating the routing of asynchronous messages includes routing the asynchronous message to a first recipient, determining whether the first recipient opened the asynchronous message, and re-routing the asynchronous message to a second recipient who is qualified to receive and respond to the message if the first recipient fails to open the message. In an aspect, the second recipient is selected based upon the role that the second recipient performs within the system. In another aspect, the message is re-routed to the second recipient if the first recipient fails to open the message within a deadline imposed by the message sender. In another aspect, the message is re-routed to the second recipient if the first recipient fails to open the message within a deadline automatically imposed by the system when the message is of a certain type.
摘要翻译：用于中介异步消息的路由的系统和方法包括将异步消息路由到第一接收者，确定第一接收者是否打开异步消息，以及将异步消息重新路由到有资格接收和响应的第二接收者该消息如果第一个收件人无法打开该消息。在一方面，基于第二接收者在系统内执行的角色来选择第二接收者。在另一方面，如果第一接收方在消息发送者施加的最后期限内未能打开消息，则该消息被重新路由到第二接收者。在另一方面，如果第一接收方在消息是某种类型时在系统自动强加的期限内无法打开消息，则该消息被重新路由到第二接收方。

16. 外观设计

USD589461S1 Remote control device 有权
公开(公告)号：USD589461S1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US29262340
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Damion B. Gastelum , Neil Burns , Srinivas Raghavan , John Cunningham
设计人： Damion B. Gastelum , Neil Burns , Srinivas Raghavan , John Cunningham

17. 外观设计

USD571308S1 Remote control device 有权
公开(公告)号：USD571308S1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US29262347
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Damion B. Gastelum , Neil Burns , Srinivas Raghavan , John Cunningham
设计人： Damion B. Gastelum , Neil Burns , Srinivas Raghavan , John Cunningham

18. 外观设计

USD571306S1 Remote control device 有权
公开(公告)号：USD571306S1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US29262341
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Damion B. Gastelum , Neil Burns , Srinivas Raghavan , John Cunningham
设计人： Damion B. Gastelum , Neil Burns , Srinivas Raghavan , John Cunningham

19. 发明申请

US20050042886A1 System for ultraviolet atmospheric seed layer remediation 有权
标题翻译：紫外线大气种子层修复系统
公开(公告)号：US20050042886A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10645679
申请日：2003-08-21
申请人： Aaron Frank , David Gonzalez , John DeGenova , Srinivas Raghavan , Deepak Ramappa
发明人： Aaron Frank , David Gonzalez , John DeGenova , Srinivas Raghavan , Deepak Ramappa
IPC分类号： H01L21/28 , B08B7/00 , C25D5/34 , C25D7/12 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/288 , H01L21/304 , H01L21/321 , H01L21/768 , H01L21/31
CPC分类号： H01L21/76856 , B08B7/0057 , C25D5/34 , H01L21/321 , H01L21/67028 , H01L21/67115 , H01L21/76862 , H01L21/76873
摘要： The present invention provides a system for removing organic contaminants (216) from a copper seed layer that has been deposited on a semiconductor substrate (206). The present invention provides a housing (204) to enclose the semiconductor substrate within. An ultraviolet radiation source (210) is disposed within the housing. A treatment medium (208) is also provided within the housing. The semiconductor substrate is enclosed within the housing and exposed to the treatment medium. The ultraviolet radiation source exposes the semiconductor substrate to ultraviolet radiation, desorbing the contaminants from the seed layer.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种从已沉积在半导体衬底（206）上的铜籽晶层去除有机污染物（216）的系统。本发明提供一种将半导体衬底包围的壳体（204）。紫外线辐射源（210）设置在壳体内。处理介质（208）也设置在壳体内。将半导体衬底封装在壳体内并暴露于处理介质。紫外线辐射源将半导体衬底暴露于紫外线辐射，从种子层解吸污染物。

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