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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Differential stereo using two coding techniques
    • 差分立体声使用两种编码技术
    • US06741965B1
    • 2004-05-25
    • US09202157
    • 1999-03-12
    • Osamu ShimoyoshiKyoya Tsutsui
    • Osamu ShimoyoshiKyoya Tsutsui
    • G10L1900
    • H04H20/88G10L19/008G11B20/10H04H40/72H04S1/007
    • A first audio signal is generated from a number of stereo input channels (such as a left and a right channel). A signal level that corresponds to one of the plurality of input channels and another signal level from another of the plurality of input channels are determined. A second audio signal is selected on the basis of the signal levels such that the second audio signal is selected from the group consisting of the one input channel, the other input channel, and a signal generated from the number of input channels that is different than the first audio signal. The first audio signal and the selected second audio signal are separately coded.
    • 从多个立体声输入声道(例如左声道和右声道)产生第一音频信号。 确定对应于多个输入通道之一的信号电平和来自多个输入通道中的另一个的另一个信号电平的信号电平。 基于信号电平选择第二音频信号,使得第二音频信号从由一个输入通道,另一个输入通道组成的组中选择,并且从输入通道的数量生成的信号不同于 第一个音频信号。 第一音频信号和所选择的第二音频信号被分别编码。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Encoding method and apparatus, decoding method and apparatus and recording medium
    • 编码方法及装置,解码方法及装置及记录介质
    • US06169973A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09048150
    • 1998-03-25
    • Kyoya TsutsuiOsamu Shimoyoshi
    • Kyoya TsutsuiOsamu Shimoyoshi
    • G10L1900
    • H04H20/88G11B20/00007G11B20/10527H04B1/665
    • An encoding method and apparatus and a decodings method and apparatus in which the encoded information is decreased in volume and in which the encoding and decoding operations are performed with a smaller processing volume and a smaller buffer memory capacity. The apparatus includes a low range signal splitting circuit for separating low-range side signal components from L and R channel signals converted by a transform circuit into spectral signal components, and a channel synthesis circuit for synthesizing (L+R) channel signal components from the L and R channel spectral signal components. The apparatus also includes a high range signal separating circuit for separating the high range side signal components from the (L+R) channel signal components, a signal component encoding circuit for compression-encoding low-range side signal components and a signal component encoding circuit for compression-encoding the normalization coefficient information obtained on normalization of the (L+R) channel high-range signal components.
    • 一种编码方法和解码方法和装置,其中编码信息的体积减小,并且以较小的处理量和较小的缓冲存储器容量执行编码和解码操作。 该装置包括用于将低范围侧信号分量与由变换电路转换的L信道信号分离成频谱信号分量的低范围信号分离电路,以及用于从(L + R)信道分量合成 L和R信道频谱信号分量。 该装置还包括用于从(L + R)信道信号分量分离高范围侧信号分量的高范围信号分离电路,用于压缩低范围侧信号分量的信号分量编码电路和信号分量编码电路 用于压缩编码在(L + R)信道高范围信号分量归一化时获得的归一化系数信息。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Information transfer apparatus and information recording apparatus
including transfer control means for determining a transfer sequence of
plural information blocks
    • 信息传送装置和信息记录装置,包括用于确定多个信息块的传送顺序的传送控制装置
    • US5925112A
    • 1999-07-20
    • US907548
    • 1997-08-08
    • Naoya HanedaKyoya Tsutsui
    • Naoya HanedaKyoya Tsutsui
    • G11B27/031G11B27/34G11C7/16H04N7/173G06F13/00
    • G11B27/031G11B27/34G11C7/16H04N7/17336G11B2220/61G11C2207/16
    • An apparatus for recording the transfer information transferred to it includes a plurality of recording media for recording the transfer information transferred from an information transfer apparatus, a writing control unit for controlling the writing of the transfer information in the recording media, and a transfer control unit for transmitting the transfer control information and an information transfer request signal to the information transfer apparatus. The transfer control information is the information for determining the transfer sequence of information blocks when the information transfer apparatus transmits the transfer information as the information blocks. The information recording apparatus transmits an information transfer request signal after transmitting the transfer control information to the information transfer apparatus. In this manner, the information recording apparatus receives the transfer information transmitted from the transfer apparatus on a information block basis and records the transfer information on the information block basis on plural recording media. It becomes possible in this manner to record information data on plural recording media not having a uniform writing speed from one recording unit to another, such as a flash memory, by parallel writing in a regular sequence, for enabling highly efficient information transfer by simplified control.
    • 用于记录传送给它的传送信息的装置包括用于记录从信息传送装置传送的传送信息的多个记录介质,用于控制记录介质中的传送信息的写入的写入控制单元和传送控制单元 用于将传送控制信息和信息传送请求信号发送到信息传送装置。 传送控制信息是当信息传送装置发送传送信息作为信息块时确定信息块的传送顺序的信息。 信息记录装置在将传送控制信息发送到信息传送装置之后发送信息传送请求信号。 以这种方式,信息记录装置在信息块的基础上接收从传送装置发送的传送信息,并将关于信息块的传送信息记录在多个记录介质上。 以这种方式,可以通过以规则顺序并行写入来将信息数据记录在不具有从一个记录单元到另一个记录单元的另一个记录单元之类的信息数据,以便通过简单的控制进行高效的信息传送 。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Gain control method and gain control apparatus for digital audio signals
    • 用于数字音频信号的增益控制方法和增益控制装置
    • US5901234A
    • 1999-05-04
    • US597829
    • 1996-02-07
    • Mito SonoharaKyoya Tsutsui
    • Mito SonoharaKyoya Tsutsui
    • G11B20/10G10L19/00G10L19/02H03G7/00H03G9/02H03H17/00H03H17/02H03M7/30H04B14/00H03G3/00
    • H03G9/005H03G7/007H03G9/025G10L19/02
    • A signal encoding method and apparatus for encoding an acoustic signal, a recording medium having the encoded signals, a method for transmitting the encoded signals, and a signal decoding apparatus for decoding the encoded signals, are disclosed. With the encoding apparatus, an attack portion detection circuit detects an attack portion of the waveform acoustic signal where the waveform elements of the waveform acoustic signal rise sharply. A gain control circuit controls the gain for waveform elements at least upstream of the attack portion using a gain control amount adaptively selected from plural gain control amounts specified by a pre-set power of 2. A forward orthogonal transform circuit transforms the waveform acoustic signal into plural spectral components. A normalization and encoding circuit normalizes, quantizes and encodes the gain control information an plural spectral components. With the encoding apparatus, the encoding efficiency may be improved without complicating the construction, while the pre-echo may be suppressed effectively.
    • 公开了一种用于编码声信号的信号编码方法和装置,具有编码信号的记录介质,用于发送编码信号的方法,以及用于解码编码信号的信号解码装置。 利用编码装置,攻击部分检测电路检测波形声信号的波形元素的急剧上升的波形声信号的攻击部分。 增益控制电路使用从由2的预设功率指定的多个增益控制量自适应地选择的增益控制量来控制至少攻击部分上游的波形元件的增益。正交正交变换电路将波形声信号变换为 多个频谱分量。 归一化和编码电路对增益控制信息进行归一化,量化和编码多个频谱分量。 利用编码装置,可以提高编码效率,而不会使构造复杂化,而可以有效地抑制预回波。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Signal encoding apparatus, signal decoding apparatus, recording medium,
and signal encoding method
    • 信号编码装置,信号解码装置,记录介质和信号编码方法
    • US5805770A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US448531
    • 1995-06-14
    • Kyoya Tsutsui
    • Kyoya Tsutsui
    • G10L19/00G10L19/02G10L19/14H04B1/66G10L3/02
    • H04B1/667G10L19/002G10L19/0208
    • In the signal encoding apparatus and the signal encoding method of this invention, normalization coefficients for normalizing a first signal are set to an interval finer than that of normalization coefficients for normalizing a second signal. Namely, accuracy of normalization coefficients at the time of normalizing tone characteristic components is caused to be higher than accuracy of normalization coefficients at the time of normalizing noise characteristic components. Thus, this invention can carry out efficient encoding. In other words, this invention can improve accuracy of encoding of tone characteristic components while suppressing the number of bits necessary for encoding of noise components. As a whole, more efficient encoding can be carried out. Moreover, in the recording medium of this invention, since signals efficiently encoded by the signal encoding apparatus or the signal encoding method of this invention are recorded, recording capacity is effectively utilized. In addition, in the signal decoding apparatus, since signals encoded by the signal encoding apparatus or the signal encoding method of this invention are decoded, signal error in decoding can be reduced.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01863 Sec。 371 1995年6月14日第 102(e)日期1995年6月14日PCT 1994年11月4日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 12920 PCT 日期1995年5月11日在本发明的信号编码装置和信号编码方法中,对第一信号进行归一化的归一化系数被设定为比归一化系数更精细的间隔,用于归一化第二信号。 即,使归一化色调特性分量时的归一化系数的精度高于归一化噪声特性分量时的归一化系数的精度。 因此,本发明可以进行有效的编码。 换句话说,本发明可以提高音调特征成分的编码精度,同时抑制编码噪声分量所需的比特数。 整体而言,可以进行更高效的编码。 此外,在本发明的记录介质中,由于记录了由本发明的信号编码装置或信号编码方法有效编码的信号,因此有效地利用了记录容量。 此外,在信号解码装置中,由于由信号编码装置编码的信号或本发明的信号编码方法被解码,因此可以减少解码中的信号误差。