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11. 发明授权

US5277593A Compressible electrical connectors for large board spacings 失效
标题翻译：用于大板间距的可压缩电连接器
公开(公告)号：US5277593A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US954173
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Warren A. Bates , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson , Robert M. Renn , Douglas M. Walburn , Keith L. Volz
发明人： Warren A. Bates , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson , Robert M. Renn , Douglas M. Walburn , Keith L. Volz
IPC分类号： H01R12/52 , H01R12/71 , H01R13/24 , H01R31/06 , H01R9/09
CPC分类号： H01R13/2414 , H01R12/714 , H01R13/2435 , H01R12/52
摘要： A compressible electrical connector (10) includes a rigid molded body (11) having elastomeric caps (19, 20) at the top (12) and bottom (13) thereof. A thin flexible film (21), provided with respective connector elements (22), is wrapped around the rigid molded body (11) and its caps (19, 20) and is retained by a film retaining plate (23). The film retaining plate (23) has a plurality of latching lances (24) received in corresponding mounting holes (30) formed transversely in the rigid molded body (11). A hot melt layer (36) is placed over the film retaining plate (23), and a plurality of compressible electrical connectors (10) are stacked side-by-side to form an array (35). The array (35) is disposed between a pair of PC boards or other electronic assemblies (39, 40) having respective circuit elements (37, 38). The height of the rigid molded body may be changed conveniently to readily accommodate different product applications.
摘要翻译：可压缩电连接器（10）包括刚性模制体（11），其在其顶部（12）和底部（13）处具有弹性体帽（19,20）。设置有相应的连接器元件（22）的薄柔性膜（21）缠绕在刚性模制体（11）及其盖（19,20）周围并由膜保持板（23）保持。薄膜保持板（23）具有容纳在刚性模制体（11）中横向形成的相应安装孔（30）中的多个闩锁矛杆（24）。热熔层（36）放置在膜保持板（23）上，多个可压缩电连接器（10）并排堆叠以形成阵列（35）。阵列（35）设置在具有各个电路元件（37,38）的一对PC板或其他电子组件（39,40）之间。可以方便地改变刚性成型体的高度以容易地适应不同的产品应用。

12. 发明授权

US5297968A Pluggable connector systems for flexible etched circuits 失效
标题翻译：用于柔性蚀刻电路的可插拔连接器系统
公开(公告)号：US5297968A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US3161
申请日：1993-01-12
申请人： David C. Johnson , Keith L. Volz , Warren A. Bates , Frederick R. Deak , Robert M. Renn
发明人： David C. Johnson , Keith L. Volz , Warren A. Bates , Frederick R. Deak , Robert M. Renn
IPC分类号： H01R13/639 , H01R12/70 , H01R12/71 , H01R12/78 , H01R12/79 , H01R12/91 , H01R13/24 , H01R9/09
CPC分类号： H01R13/6273 , H01R12/78 , H01R12/79 , H01R12/7029 , H01R12/714 , H01R12/91 , H01R13/2414
摘要： A pluggable connector system (10) has a male housing (11, 11', 11", 11"') snapped together with a female housing (12, 12', 12", 12"') thereby providing a quick-disconnect feature. One of the housings, or both, carries a flexible etched circuit (16). The flexible etched circuit (16) may engage another flexible etched circuit (16) or, via a suitable interface, may engage a printed circuit board (17) having at least one circuit pad (19) thereon. One embodiment of a suitable interface is a flexible electrical connector (21) having a plurality of circuit traces on an elastomeric core. In another embodiment, the flexible etched circuit (16) is backed up by resilient means (33, 35) and engages the circuit pad (19) directly. The means for releasably retaining the housings (11, 11', 11", 11"' and 12, 12', 12", 12"') comprises a pair of spring-loaded manually-releasable latches (24, 24', 25) or a pair of bifurcated latching ears (43, 44).
摘要翻译：可插拔连接器系统（10）具有与阴壳体（12,12'，12“，12”'）卡扣的阳壳体（11,11'，11“，11”'），从而提供快速断开功能。其中一个外壳或两者都带有柔性蚀刻电路（16）。柔性蚀刻电路（16）可以接合另一个柔性蚀刻电路（16），或者通过合适的接口可以接合其上具有至少一个电路板（19）的印刷电路板（17）。合适接口的一个实施例是在弹性体芯上具有多个电路迹线的柔性电连接器（21）。在另一个实施例中，柔性蚀刻电路（16）由弹性装置（33,35）支撑并直接接合电路板（19）。用于可释放地保持壳体（11,11'，11“，11”'和12,12“，12”，12“'）的装置包括一对弹簧加载的手动可释放闩锁（24， 24'，25）或一对分叉闩锁耳（43,44）。

13. 发明授权

US5353191A Combination heat sink and housing for flexible electrical connector used in an electrical or electronic assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于电气或电子组件的柔性电连接器的组合散热器和外壳
公开(公告)号：US5353191A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US27969
申请日：1993-03-08
申请人： Keith L. Volz , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson , Warren A. Bates , Robert M. Renn
发明人： Keith L. Volz , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson , Warren A. Bates , Robert M. Renn
IPC分类号： H01R24/00 , H01R12/71 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01R12/714
摘要： A unitary heat sink and connector housing (10, 10', 10", 10"') is disposed between a pair of electrical members, such as printed circuit boards (11, 12, 31) and/or flexible etched circuits (32) in an overall assembly used in a variety of high-performance miniaturized electronic products. One or more flexible electrical connectors (21, 25, 26, 29, 30) are mounted within the unitary heat sink and connector housing (10, 10', 10", 10"') and provide a circuit interface between respective circuit elements or pads (13, 14) on the printed circuit boards (11, 12, 31) and/or flexible etched circuits (32), respectively. The unitary heat sink and connector housing (10, 10', 10", 10"'), which preferably has heat-radiating fins (20), is made from a material which is thermally conductive but electrically non-conductive. Examples of such a material are anodized aluminum, silicon dioxide and beryllium oxide. Any suitable ceramic material could be used.
摘要翻译：一体式散热器和连接器壳体（10,10'，10“，10”）设置在一对电气部件之间，例如印刷电路板（11,12,31）和/或柔性蚀刻电路 32）在用于各种高性能小型化电子产品的整体组件中。一个或多个柔性电连接器（21,25,26,29,30）安装在单一散热器和连接器壳体（10,10'，10“，10”'）内并且在相应电路之间提供电路接口分别在印刷电路板（11,12,31）和/或柔性蚀刻电路（32）上的元件或焊盘（13,14）。优选具有散热鳍片（20）的整体散热器和连接器壳体（10,10'，10“，10”）由导热但不导电的材料制成。这种材料的实例是阳极氧化铝，二氧化硅和氧化铍。可以使用任何合适的陶瓷材料。

14. 发明授权

US5273450A Mechanical and electrical clamping mechanisms between a "mother" board and a "daughter" board in an electronic assembly 失效
标题翻译：电子组件中的“母”板和“子”板之间的机械和电气夹紧机构
公开(公告)号：US5273450A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US938989
申请日：1992-09-01
申请人： Robert M. Renn , David C. Johnson , Keith L. Volz , Frederick R. Deak , Warren A. Bates , Douglas M. Walburn
发明人： Robert M. Renn , David C. Johnson , Keith L. Volz , Frederick R. Deak , Warren A. Bates , Douglas M. Walburn
IPC分类号： H01R13/639 , H01R12/70 , H01R12/85 , H01R13/15
CPC分类号： H01R12/7005 , H01R12/85
摘要： A connector body (10 10', 10") is mounted on a mother board (11) and has a compressible electrical connector (15). A daughter board (22) is slidably inserted into the connector body (10, 10', 10") perpendicularly of the mother board (11). A deflection means (34, 56) engages a side of the daughter board (22) and deflects the daughter board (22) away from the compressible electrical connector (15) to prevent damage thereto after the daughter board (22) is slidably inserted. When the daughter board (22) is fully inserted, a retaining means 28, 43, 69) exerts a lateral clamping force on the daughter board (22).
摘要翻译：连接器主体（10 10'，10“）安装在母板（11）上并具有可压缩的电连接器（15）。子板（22）可滑动地插入与母板（11）垂直的连接器主体（10,10'，10“）中。偏转装置（34,56）接合子板（22）的侧面并使子板（22）偏离可压缩电连接器（15），以防止在子板（22）可滑动地插入之后对其造成损坏。当子板（22）完全插入时，保持装置28,43,69）在子板（22）上施加横向夹紧力。

15. 发明授权

US5211566A Docking connector for disk drives 失效
标题翻译：用于磁盘驱动器的对接连接器
公开(公告)号：US5211566A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US929185
申请日：1992-08-11
申请人： Warren A. Bates , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson , Robert M. Renn , Keith L. Volz
发明人： Warren A. Bates , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson , Robert M. Renn , Keith L. Volz
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F1/16 , G11B33/12 , H01R12/72 , H01R12/82 , H01R24/00
CPC分类号： G11B33/122 , H01R12/721 , H01R12/82 , Y10S439/936
摘要： A docking assembly including a guide housing (2) and camming assembly (38, 54 and 40) for mechanically interfacing a modular component (46) with a circuit board to thereby complete and protect multiple electrical connections therebetween. An interfacing connector (80) is also disclosed for providing an electrical and mechanical interface between a circuit board and a disk drive (82). The interfacing connector (80) allows high-density multiple electrical interconnections to the circuit board by the use of canted coil springs (100) for direct electrical contact with individual traces and/or contact pads on the circuit board. The interfacing connector (80) may also include a docking assembly (130) with guide channels (136) for guiding insertion of a circuit board to thereby insure the integrity of the electrical interconnections therebetween.

16. 发明授权

US5493237A Integrated circuit chip testing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：集成电路芯片测试仪
公开(公告)号：US5493237A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US250267
申请日：1994-05-27
申请人： Keith L. Volz , Robert M. Renn , Robert D. Irlbeck , Frederick R. Deak
发明人： Keith L. Volz , Robert M. Renn , Robert D. Irlbeck , Frederick R. Deak
IPC分类号： G01R1/04 , G01R31/00
CPC分类号： G01R1/0483
摘要： This disclosure relates to testing apparatus (10), preferably an LGA burn-in test socket, for an integrated chip (28). The apparatus (10), arranged for mounting on a planar electronic device (46), such as a printed circuit board, includes a frame member (12) for mounting to the planar electronic device (46), where the frame member (12) includes a central opening (22) extending between first and second surfaces, and dimensionally sized to receive the chip (28). Recesses (35) are provided for receiving an electronic interface member (18) mounting plural flexible electrical connectors (106), such as an elastomeric connector, as known in the art, for engaging the traces or pads of the chip to the planar device during testing. Further, plural recesses (40) extend from at least the first surface, where each recess includes a compression spring (41). Positioned over and for engagement with the frame member is a floatably mounted force applying member (14) having first and second parallel surfaces. A central opening (75), concentric with the central opening ( 22) of the frame member (12) is present. Additionally, plural posts (62) extend from the second parallel surface for receipt in respective recesses (44). Finally, camming levers (16) are provided for urging the force applying member toward the frame member, along with pivotal pusher members (78) responsive to the camming levers to engage and secure the chip during testing thereof.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于集成芯片（28）的测试装置（10），优选地是LGA老化测试插座。布置成安装在诸如印刷电路板的平面电子设备（46）上的设备（10）包括用于安装到平面电子设备（46）的框架构件（12），其中框架构件（12）包括在第一表面和第二表面之间延伸的中心开口（22），并且尺寸尺寸适于接纳芯片（28）。凹部（35）被设置用于接收安装多个柔性电连接器（106）的电子接口部件（18），所述多个柔性电连接器（106）如本领域已知的用于将芯片的迹线或焊盘接合到平面器件的弹性连接器测试。此外，多个凹部（40）从至少第一表面延伸，其中每个凹部包括压缩弹簧（41）。定位在框架构件上并用于与框架构件接合的是具有第一和第二平行表面的可浮动安装的施力构件（14）。存在与框架构件（12）的中心开口（22）同心的中心开口（75）。此外，多个柱（62）从第二平行表面延伸以便接收在相应的凹部（44）中。最后，提供凸轮杆（16），用于响应于所述凸轮杆将所述施力部件朝着所述框架构件推动，以及枢轴推动器构件（78），以在其测试期间接合和固定所述芯片。

17. 发明授权

US5584707A Chip socket system 失效
标题翻译：芯片插座系统
公开(公告)号：US5584707A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US218549
申请日：1994-03-28
申请人： Keith L. Volz , Robert M. Renn , Robert D. Irlbeck , Frederick R. Deak
发明人： Keith L. Volz , Robert M. Renn , Robert D. Irlbeck , Frederick R. Deak
IPC分类号： H01L23/32 , H01R9/09
CPC分类号： H01L23/32 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： This invention is directed to a socket system for the receipt of an integrated circuit "chip", where such a chip, as known in the art, typically is a planar electronic device having plural leads extending from the periphery thereof. The system, operatively mounted to a planar electronic device, such as a motherboard, comprises a frame having a central recess defined by converging side walls and terminating in a floor, and plural slots about the periphery of the floor for receiving elastomeric connectors for electrically interconnecting the chip leads to the mother board. Overriding the frame, for mechanical engagement therewith, is a force applying member, where such member includes plural ribs extending downwardly from the member and positioned to initially contact the respective converging side walls when the force applying member is caused to mechanically engage the frame. In the engaging mode, the ribs are caused to ride along the converging walls and flex inwardly towards the floor slots into which the chip leads lie. By this action the ribs apply a lateral force to and wipe the leads, while applying a vertical force to the ends of the chip leads overlying the elastomeric connector.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于接收集成电路“芯片”的插座系统，其中如本领域已知的这样的芯片通常是具有从其周边延伸的多个引线的平面电子器件。可操作地安装到诸如主板的平面电子设备的系统包括具有由会聚的侧壁限定并终止于地板中的中心凹部的框架，以及围绕地板的周边的多个槽，用于接收用于电互连的弹性连接器芯片通向主板。覆盖框架用于与其机械接合是施力构件，其中这种构件包括从构件向下延伸的多个肋，并且当使施力构件机械地接合框架时，该位置被定位成最初接触相应的会聚侧壁。在接合模式下，使肋沿着会聚壁骑行并朝向芯片引线所在的地板槽向内弯曲。通过这种作用，肋向引线施加横向力并且擦拭引线，同时向覆盖弹性体连接器的芯片引线的端部施加垂直力。

18. 发明授权

US5452183A Chip carrier system 失效
标题翻译：芯片载体系统
公开(公告)号：US5452183A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-19
申请号：US218550
申请日：1994-03-28
申请人： Robert M. Renn , Keith L. Volz , Robert D. Irlbeck , Frederick R. Deak
发明人： Robert M. Renn , Keith L. Volz , Robert D. Irlbeck , Frederick R. Deak
IPC分类号： H01L23/32 , H01R9/09
CPC分类号： H01L23/32 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： This invention is directed to a chip carrier system for mounting to a first planar electronic device, such as a motherboard or test fixture, where first planar electronic device is provided with a planar, electrical interconnection interface mounted thereto. The chip carrier system includes a frame comprising a peripheral body portion defined by upper and lower planar surfaces, a recess in the lower planar surface to receive the planar, electrical interconnection interface, a central recess terminating in a floor to receive a second planar electronic device, such as an integrated circuit chip, having leads extending therefrom, converging side walls extending from the upper planar surface down to the floor, and plural through slots for receiving the leads. Cooperating therewith is a force applying member adapted to provide a normal force to the second planar electronic device and be mechanically secured to the frame. The force applying member includes plural ribs arranged to overlie portions of the converging side walls, whereby as the force applying member is brought into engagement with the frame, the ribs, in contact with the converging side walls, are cammed inwardly into contact with the leads of the second planar electronic device to apply a normal force thereto in contact with a resilient electrical connector associated with the planar, electrical interconnection interface.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于安装到诸如母板或测试夹具的第一平面电子装置的芯片载体系统，其中第一平面电子装置设置有安装在其上的平面电互连接口。芯片载体系统包括框架，该框架包括由上下平面表面限定的周边主体部分，下平面表面中的凹部，用于接收平面电互连接口;终止于地板中的中央凹部，以接纳第二平面电子设备，例如具有从其延伸的引线的集成电路芯片，从上平面表面向下延伸到地板的会聚侧壁，以及用于接收引线的多个通槽。与其配合是适于向第二平面电子设备提供法向力并且被机械地固定到框架的施力构件。力施加构件包括多个肋，所述多个肋被布置成覆盖会聚侧壁的一部分，由此当施力构件与框架接合时，与会聚侧壁接触的肋被向内凸起以与引线接触的第二平面电子设备，以向与平面电互连接口相关联的弹性电连接器接触施加法向力。

19. 发明授权

US5310358A Computer docking system 失效
标题翻译：电脑对接系统
公开(公告)号：US5310358A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US995615
申请日：1992-12-22
申请人： David C. Johnson , Robert M. Renn , Keith L. Volz , Frederick R. Deak
发明人： David C. Johnson , Robert M. Renn , Keith L. Volz , Frederick R. Deak
IPC分类号： G06F1/16 , H01R13/193 , H01R13/627 , H01R13/635
CPC分类号： G06F1/1632 , H01R13/193 , H01R13/6275 , H01R12/714 , H01R13/635 , H01R2201/06
摘要： A computer docking system (10, 10') has a computer (11, 11') provided with a guide housing (12, 12') within which a device (13, 13') is slidably inserted. In one embodiment, the device (13) carries a pair of manually-releasable spring-loaded latches (24, 25) pivotally mounted thereon about respective axes which are substantially perpendicular to the direction which the device (13) is slidably inserted into the guide housing (12) for engagement with respective hooks (36) on the computer (11). In another embodiment, the latches (51, 52) are pivotably mounted on the guide housing (12') about respective axes which are substantially parallel to the direction in which the device (13') is slidably inserted into the guide housing (12'). The guide housing (12') includes a fixed bottom portion (44) on which the latches (51, 52) are pivotably mounted, and further includes a spring-loaded movable top portion (45) receiving the device (13') and ultimately nested telescopically within the fixed bottom portion (44). In each embodiment, a substantially zero insertion force ("ZIF") is achieved between at least one flexible electrical connector (41, 57, 58) and a circuit pad (43, 60, 61) as the device (13, 13') is inserted into the guide housing (12, 12').
摘要翻译：计算机对接系统（10,10'）具有设置有引导壳体（12,12'）的计算机（11,11'），其中可滑动地插入设备（13,13'）。在一个实施例中，装置（13）携带一对手动可释放的弹簧加载的闩锁（24,25），其围绕相应的轴线可枢转地安装在其上，大致垂直于装置（13）可滑动地插入引导件壳体（12），用于与计算机（11）上的相应钩（36）接合。在另一个实施例中，闩锁（51,52）围绕相应的轴可枢转地安装在引导壳体（12'）上，该轴线基本上平行于装置（13'）可滑动地插入引导壳体（12'）的方向，）。引导壳体（12'）包括固定的底部部分（44），闩锁（51,52）可枢转地安装在该固定底部部分上，并且还包括接收装置（13'）的弹簧加载的可动顶部部分（45）嵌套在固定底部部分（44）内。在每个实施例中，在至少一个柔性电连接器（41,57,58）和作为装置（13,13'）之间的电路板（43,60,61）之间实现基本为零的插入力（“ZIF”），被插入到引导壳体（12,12'）中。

20. 发明授权

US5306161A Interface system for angularly-converging printed circuit boards 失效
标题翻译：用于角度汇聚印刷电路板的接口系统
公开(公告)号：US5306161A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US994862
申请日：1992-12-22
申请人： Keith L. Volz , Robert M. Renn , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson
发明人： Keith L. Volz , Robert M. Renn , Frederick R. Deak , David C. Johnson
IPC分类号： H01R12/62 , H01R12/70 , H01R12/71 , H01R13/03 , H01R24/84 , H01R9/09
CPC分类号： H01R12/7005 , H01R12/62 , H01R12/71 , H01R13/03 , H01R23/27
摘要： A pair of printed circuit boards (11, 12) angularly converge towards each other about a pivot axis (13). Each of the boards (11, 12) carries a connector housing (16). The connector housings (16) are identical, but are inverted end-to-end with respect to each other, such that a plurality of hermaphroditic guide fingers (19) on one of the connector housings (16) will mesh with a complementary plurality of guide fingers (19) on the other connector housing (16). The meshing engagement of the guide fingers (19) provides a guide means and a stop means between the connector housings (16) and hence between the printed circuit boards (11, 12). Each of the identical connector housings (16) further has a flexible electrical connector (17), and the flexible electrical connectors (17) engage each other when the printed circuit boards (11, 12) are fully converged. Inclined surfaces (21, 22) on the meshing guide fingers (19) provide a self-alignment feature as the printed circuit boards (11, 12) and the connector housings (16) thereon are angularly converged. Preferably, each connector housing (16) has spaced-apart pairs of bifurcated latching fingers (23) such that the connector housing (16) is "snapped" on to its respective printed circuit board (11, 12).
摘要翻译：一对印刷电路板（11,12）围绕枢转轴线（13）彼此成角度地会聚。每个板（11,12）承载连接器壳体（16）。连接器壳体16是相同的，但是相对于彼此端对端地倒置，使得其中一个连接器壳体（16）上的多个阴阳导引指（19）将与互补的多个另一连接器壳体（16）上的引导指（19）。引导指（19）的啮合接合在连接器壳体（16）之间并因此在印刷电路板（11,12）之间提供引导装置和止动装置。每个相同的连接器壳体（16）还具有柔性电连接器（17），并且当印刷电路板（11,12）完全收敛时，柔性电连接器（17）彼此接合。啮合引导指（19）上的倾斜表面（21,22）提供自对准特征，因为其上的印刷电路板（11,12）和连接器壳体（16）成角度地会聚。优选地，每个连接器壳体（16）具有间隔开的分叉闩锁指（23）对，使得连接器壳体（16）“卡扣”在其相应的印刷电路板（11,12）上。

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