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    • 13. 发明申请
    • FLASH A/D CONVERTER
    • 闪存A / D转换器
    • US20090015451A1
    • 2009-01-15
    • US12140803
    • 2008-06-17
    • Junji ToyomuraYukitoshi YamashitaShogo NakamuraNorifumi KanagawaYasuhide ShimizuKoichi Ono
    • Junji ToyomuraYukitoshi YamashitaShogo NakamuraNorifumi KanagawaYasuhide ShimizuKoichi Ono
    • H03M1/12H03M1/34
    • H03M1/0863H03F3/45188H03F2203/45302H03F2203/45396H03M1/205H03M1/365
    • A flash A/D converter includes a reference voltage generator for generating a plurality of reference voltages, a first group of amplifiers having a plurality of amplifiers each of which amplifies a difference voltage between each reference voltage generated by the reference voltage generator and a voltage of an input signal, and a second group of amplifiers having a plurality of amplifiers. Each amplifier of the first group of amplifiers is a differential amplifier having a differential pair formed of a plurality of sets of cascode-connected transistors, and has a first switch for short-circuiting respective cascode connection portions of the plurality of transistors configuring the differential pair. Each amplifier of the second group of amplifiers is a differential amplifier having a differential pair formed of at least two transistors and has a second switch for short-circuiting a portion between input units of the differential pair. The first switch and the second switch are controlled to open and close by a control clock of a predetermined period.
    • 闪光A / D转换器包括用于产生多个参考电压的参考电压发生器,具有多个放大器的第一组放大器,每个放大器放大由参考电压发生器产生的每个参考电压之间的差值电压和 输入信号和具有多个放大器的第二组放大器。 第一组放大器的每个放大器是具有由多组共源共栅连接的晶体管形成的差分对的差分放大器,并且具有第一开关,用于短路构成差分对的多个晶体管的各自的共源共栅连接部分 。 第二组放大器的每个放大器是具有由至少两个晶体管形成的差分对的差分放大器,并且具有用于使差分对的输入单元之间的部分短路的第二开关。 第一开关和第二开关通过预定周期的控制时钟被控制为打开和关闭。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Flash A/D converter
    • 闪存A / D转换器
    • US07649486B2
    • 2010-01-19
    • US12140803
    • 2008-06-17
    • Junji ToyomuraYukitoshi YamashitaShogo NakamuraNorifumi KanagawaYasuhide ShimizuKoichi Ono
    • Junji ToyomuraYukitoshi YamashitaShogo NakamuraNorifumi KanagawaYasuhide ShimizuKoichi Ono
    • H03M1/36
    • H03M1/0863H03F3/45188H03F2203/45302H03F2203/45396H03M1/205H03M1/365
    • A flash A/D converter includes a reference voltage generator for generating a plurality of reference voltages, a first group of amplifiers having a plurality of amplifiers each of which amplifies a difference voltage between each reference voltage generated by the reference voltage generator and a voltage of an input signal, and a second group of amplifiers having a plurality of amplifiers. Each amplifier of the first group of amplifiers is a differential amplifier having a different pair formed of a plurality of sets of cascade-connected transistors, and has a first switch for short-circuiting respective cascade connection portions of the plurality of transistors configuring the differential pair. Each amplifier of the second group of amplifiers is a differential amplifier having a differential pair formed of at least two transistors and has a second switch for short-circuiting a portion between input units of the differential pair. The first switch and the second switch are controlled to open and close by a control clock of a predetermined period.
    • 闪光A / D转换器包括用于产生多个参考电压的参考电压发生器,具有多个放大器的第一组放大器,每个放大器放大由参考电压发生器产生的每个参考电压之间的差值电压和 输入信号和具有多个放大器的第二组放大器。 第一组放大器的每个放大器是具有由多组级联晶体管组成的不同对的差分放大器,并且具有第一开关,用于短路构成差分对的多个晶体管的相应级联连接部分 。 第二组放大器的每个放大器是具有由至少两个晶体管形成的差分对的差分放大器,并且具有用于使差分对的输入单元之间的部分短路的第二开关。 第一开关和第二开关通过预定周期的控制时钟被控制为打开和关闭。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Noise suppression apparatus
    • 噪声抑制装置
    • US4932063A
    • 1990-06-05
    • US265407
    • 1988-10-31
    • Shogo Nakamura
    • Shogo Nakamura
    • G10L15/20G10L21/02
    • G10L21/0208G10L2021/02165
    • A noise suppression apparatus has a main microphone for mainly picking up a voice and for outputting an input signal including an audio signal and a first noise component generated from a noise source, a reference microphone for picking up a second noise component generated from the noise source, a filter bank for band-dividing the input signal from the main microphone and the second noise component from the reference microphone, and a noise cancel circuit for obtaining a phase difference between the input signal and the second noise component with respect to each divided band of the filter bank so as to correct the input signal based on the phase difference and for cancelling the first noise component in the input signal by use of the corrected input signal.
    • 噪声抑制装置具有用于主要拾取语音并用于输出包括从噪声源产生的音频信号和第一噪声分量的输入信号的主麦克风,用于拾取从噪声源产生的第二噪声分量的参考麦克风 ,用于对来自主麦克风的输入信号进行频谱分割的滤波器组和来自参考麦克风的第二噪声分量;以及噪声消除电路,用于相对于每个分频带获得输入信号和第二噪声分量之间的相位差 以便基于相位差来校正输入信号,并且通过使用校正的输入信号来消除输入信号中的第一噪声分量。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Voice spectrum analyzing system and method
    • 语音频谱分析系统及方法
    • US4833717A
    • 1989-05-23
    • US932602
    • 1986-11-20
    • Shogo NakamuraTomofumi Nakatani
    • Shogo NakamuraTomofumi Nakatani
    • G10L11/00G10L15/02
    • G10L15/02
    • A voice spectrum analyzing method and system subjects a voice signal to frequency analysis by passing the voice signal through a filter bank containing a plurality of band pass filters each having a different band pass filter range to produce a voice spectral pattern over a predetermined frequency range. The voice spectral pattern is sampled at a predetermined sampling time interval successively, and each of the sampled voice spectral patterns is stored for a predetermined time period. While the voice spectral pattern is retained, it is scanned once in a predetermined time sequence, thereby forming an approximate periodic signal from a series of the scanned voice spectral voice patterns. And the periodic signal thus formed is then digitized and filtered through a digital high pass filter, thereby obtaining a high frequency component from the periodic signal which indicates a feature parameter of the voice signal.
    • 语音频谱分析方法和系统通过使语音信号通过包含多个带通滤波器范围的多个带通滤波器的滤波器组来对语音信号进行频率分析,以在预定频率范围内产生语音频谱图案。 语音频谱模式以预定的采样时间间隔连续采样,并且每个采样的声频谱图案被存储预定的时间段。 当声音谱图被保留时,以预定的时间顺序扫描一次,从而形成来自一系列扫描的声音频谱语音模式的近似周期信号。 然后由此形成的周期信号通过数字高通滤波器进行数字化和滤波,从而从表示语音信号的特征参数的周期信号中获得高频分量。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Composite finite impulse response digital filter
    • 复合有限脉冲响应数字滤波器
    • US4958311A
    • 1990-09-18
    • US328970
    • 1989-03-27
    • Yukio KadowakiShigeki MatsuokaShogo Nakamura
    • Yukio KadowakiShigeki MatsuokaShogo Nakamura
    • H03H17/00H03H17/06
    • H03H17/06
    • A composite finite impulse response digital filter for use in an image processing apparatus or the like includes a plurality of sub-filters connected in series. In each sub-filter, a random access memory (RAM) is provided for storing an input data and a barrel shifter is provided for shifting the data to a least significant bit (LSB) or most significant bit (MSB) side over the number of shifts corresponding to a first control signal. Because of the provision of the barrel shifter in each sub-circuit, it is not necessary to shift a data input into an input terminal over a predetermined number of bits before storing into the RAM. Thus, the memory capacity of the RAM can be significantly reduced in size.
    • 用于图像处理装置等的复合有限脉冲响应数字滤波器包括串联连接的多个子滤波器。 在每个子滤波器中,提供了用于存储输入数据的随机存取存储器(RAM),并且提供桶形移位器用于将数据移位到最低有效位(LSB)或最高有效位(MSB)侧的数量 对应于第一控制信号的位移。 由于在每个子电路中提供桶形移位器,因此在存储到RAM之前不需要将预定数量的位的数据输入移入输入端。 因此,RAM的存储器容量可以大大减小。