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11. 发明授权

US07341621B2 Ink set and ink jet recording method 有权
标题翻译：油墨和喷墨记录方法
公开(公告)号：US07341621B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11076885
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Bruce A. Nerad , Richard L. Rosenberg
发明人： Bruce A. Nerad , Richard L. Rosenberg
IPC分类号： C09D11/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/40 , C09D11/101
摘要： An ink set is disclosed that comprises a first ink composition containing a first colorant, and a second ink composition containing a second colorant, wherein the first colorant is different from the second colorant; wherein each ink composition, when printed at 100% fill on the same substrate, produces a color having a hue angle, h°n, and a lightness relative to that of the substrate, ΔL*n, according to: h°n=tan−1(b*n/a*n) ΔL*n=L*substrate−L*n wherein n=1 or 2 for the first and second ink compositions, respectively; h°1 and h°2 differ from each other by no more than 15°; and ΔL*1>ΔL*2. An ink jet printing method that employs the ink set is also disclosed, as well as a printed image prepared with the ink set.
摘要翻译：公开了一种油墨组，其包含含有第一着色剂的第一油墨组合物和含有第二着色剂的第二油墨组合物，其中所述第一着色剂不同于所述第二着色剂; 其中每个油墨组合物当以100％填充在相同的基底上印刷时，产生具有相对于基底的色调角的亮度的颜色，以及相对于基底的色调的亮度，ΔL* n ，根据：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> h°n = tan < SUP>（b * / a * ）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> <？in -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> DeltaL * n = L *底物-L * <？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”？>其中n = 1或2分别表示第一和第二墨水组合物; h°1和h 2 <2 彼此不大于15°; 和DeltaL * 1 DeltaL * 2 。还公开了采用该油墨组的喷墨打印方法，以及使用该油墨组准备的印刷图像。

12. 发明授权

US06554414B2 Rotatable drum inkjet printing apparatus for radiation curable ink 失效
公开(公告)号：US06554414B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US10001101
申请日：2001-11-15
申请人： Caroline M. Ylitalo , Bruce A. Nerad , Richard L. Severance
发明人： Caroline M. Ylitalo , Bruce A. Nerad , Richard L. Severance
IPC分类号： B41J201
CPC分类号： B41J2/17 , B41J11/002
摘要： Inkjet printing apparatus includes a drum, a print head for directing radiation curable ink toward a substrate on the drum, and a curing device for directing radiation toward the ink that is received on the substrate. The curing device is selectively operable to direct radiation toward a certain portion of the ink received on the substrate only after that certain portion has moved with the substrate and the drum through an arc that is at least 360 degrees. In this manner, the ink on the substrate has sufficient time to spread and level and the resultant image is of high quality.

13. 发明授权

US5585035A Light modulating device having a silicon-containing matrix 失效
标题翻译：具有含硅基体的光调制装置
公开(公告)号：US5585035A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US103271
申请日：1993-08-06
申请人： Bruce A. Nerad , George F. Vesley
发明人： Bruce A. Nerad , George F. Vesley
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , C08J5/18 , C08L83/04 , C09K19/54 , C09K17/52 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/544 , Y10T428/1068
摘要： In one aspect, an optically responsive film in which liquid crystal is dispersed in a matrix that includes siloxane linkages. The film has a transmissivity at -20.degree. C. that is substantially the same as the transmissivity at 20.degree. C. and a V.sub.90 at -20.degree. C. that is less than twice the value at 20.degree. C.In another aspect, an optically responsive film in which liquid crystal is dispersed in a matrix that includes the polymerization product of at least one mercapto-functional siloxane.In another aspect, an optically responsive film in which liquid crystal is dispersed in a matrix that includes the polymerization product of at least one multi-functional ene and at least one multi-functional silicon hydride.In another aspect, an optically responsive film in which liquid crystal is dispersed in a matrix that includes the reaction product of at least one multi-functional vinyl silane and at least one multi-functional thiol.
摘要翻译：在一个方面，其中液晶分散在包含硅氧烷键的基质中的光学响应膜。该膜在-20℃下的透射率与20℃下的透射率和-20℃的V90基本相同，小于20℃时的值的两倍。另一方面，液晶分散在包含至少一个巯基官能的硅氧烷的聚合产物的基质中的光学响应性薄膜。在另一方面，一种光学响应性膜，其中液晶分散在包含至少一种多官能烯和至少一种多官能氢化硅的聚合产物的基质中。在另一方面，一种光学响应性膜，其中液晶分散在包含至少一种多官能乙烯基硅烷和至少一种多官能硫醇的反应产物的基质中。

14. 发明授权

US4459470A Glass heating panels and method for preparing the same from architectural reflective glass 失效
标题翻译：玻璃加热板及其从建筑反光玻璃制备的方法
公开(公告)号：US4459470A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US342871
申请日：1982-01-26
申请人： Paul J. Shlichta , Bruce A. Nerad
发明人： Paul J. Shlichta , Bruce A. Nerad
IPC分类号： H05B3/84 , H05B3/06
CPC分类号： H05B3/84 , H05B2203/013
摘要： Electrodes (18) are positioned in intimate contact with an outer surface of a thin electrically-insulating protecting layer (16) of architectural reflective glass (20). Application of a voltage of sufficient magnitude substantially destroys the insulating layer (16) located beneath the electrodes (18). A subsequent application of voltage results in a passage of current through the underlying thin, light-reflective metal or metal oxide layer (14) and in concomitant output of heat.
摘要翻译：电极（18）定位成与建筑反射玻璃（20）的薄的电绝缘保护层（16）的外表面紧密接触。施加足够大的电压基本上破坏位于电极（18）下方的绝缘层（16）。随后的电压施加导致电流通过下面的薄的，光反射的金属或金属氧化物层（14）和伴随的热输出。

15. 发明申请

US20090286049A1 METHODS OF APPLYING UV-CURABLE INKS TO RETROREFLECTIVE SHEETING 审中-公开
标题翻译：将紫外线固化油墨应用于回复薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090286049A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12121170
申请日：2008-05-15
申请人： Bran W. McFarland , Bruce A. Nerad
发明人： Bran W. McFarland , Bruce A. Nerad
IPC分类号： B32B33/00 , B05B5/00
CPC分类号： B41J11/002 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The present application relates to methods of forming a signage including a radiation curable ink. One exemplary embodiment involves heating at least a portion of a retroreflective article; applying a radiation curable ink to the heated portion of the retroreflective article; and curing the radiation curable ink. In most instances, a heated retroreflective article has a temperate that is greater than room temperature.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及形成包括可辐射固化油墨的标牌的方法。一个示例性实施例涉及加热回射制品的至少一部分; 将可辐射固化油墨施加到所述回射制品的加热部分; 并固化可辐射固化油墨。在大多数情况下，加热的回射制品具有大于室温的温度。

16. 发明授权

US07423072B2 Weather resistant, ink jettable, radiation curable, fluid compositions particularly suitable for outdoor applications 有权
标题翻译：耐候性，喷墨，可辐射固化，特别适用于户外应用的流体组合物
公开(公告)号：US07423072B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US10008235
申请日：2001-11-07
申请人： Jennifer L. Lee , Ronald K. Thery , Caroline M. Ylitalo , Richard L. Severance , Dong Wu , Bruce A. Nerad , Verna J. LeMire , James G. Carlson , William J. Hunt
发明人： Jennifer L. Lee , Ronald K. Thery , Caroline M. Ylitalo , Richard L. Severance , Dong Wu , Bruce A. Nerad , Verna J. LeMire , James G. Carlson , William J. Hunt
IPC分类号： C09D11/02 , C09D11/10
CPC分类号： C09D11/38 , C09D11/101
摘要： Low viscosity, radiation curable fluid formulations that can be used advantageously as radiation curable, inks. The formulations are easily prepared for use in ink jet systems. The viscosity of the compositions is low enough so that conventional solvent is not required in order to satisfy the requisite low ink jet viscosity specifications. After curing, the compositions form durable, weatherable, abrasion resistant, printed images on a wide variety of porous and nonporous substrates. The formulations are very suitable for outdoor printing applications, especially for printing outdoor graphics onto a variety of surfaces, including vinyl or other polymer films commonly used for signage, retroreflective signage or other retroreflective items.
摘要翻译：低粘度，可辐射固化的流体配方，可以有利地用作可辐射固化的油墨。制剂易于制备用于喷墨系统。组合物的粘度足够低，使得不需要常规溶剂以满足必要的低喷墨粘度规格。固化后，组合物在各种多孔和无孔基材上形成耐用，耐候，耐磨，印刷的图像。该制剂非常适用于户外印刷应用，特别是用于将户外图形印刷到各种表面上，包括通常用于标牌，逆向反射标志或其他回射物品的乙烯基或其它聚合物膜。

17. 发明授权

US07369122B2 Touch panel spacer dots and methods of making 失效
标题翻译：触摸屏间隔点和制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07369122B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US10017268
申请日：2001-12-14
申请人： Elisa M. Cross , Robert S. Moshrefzadeh , Jessica L. Voss-Kehl , Brant U. Kolb , Emily S. Goenner , Brian E. Aufderheide , Michael J. Robrecht , Bruce A. Nerad
发明人： Elisa M. Cross , Robert S. Moshrefzadeh , Jessica L. Voss-Kehl , Brant U. Kolb , Emily S. Goenner , Brian E. Aufderheide , Michael J. Robrecht , Bruce A. Nerad
IPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G06F3/045 , H01L29/04
CPC分类号： G06F3/045
摘要： The present invention provides touch panels and touch panel substrates that include spacer dots comprising a nanocomposite material. The present invention also provides methods of ink jet printing spacer dots for touch panel applications. The spacer dots and methods of making spacer dots can lead to spacers that have good durability, have controllable sizes, shapes, and spacings, and have desirable optical properties.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包括包含纳米复合材料的间隔点的触摸面板和触摸面板基板。本发明还提供了用于触摸面板应用的喷墨印刷间隔点的方法。间隔点和制造间隔点的方法可以导致具有良好耐久性的间隔物，具有可控尺寸，形状和间距，并且具有期望的光学性质。

18. 发明授权

US07140711B2 Method and apparatus for inkjet printing using radiation curable ink 有权
标题翻译：使用可辐射固化油墨的喷墨印刷方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07140711B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US10624012
申请日：2003-07-21
申请人： Bruce A. Nerad , Robin E. Wright , Richard L. Severance , William J. Hunt , Caroline M. Ylitalo
发明人： Bruce A. Nerad , Robin E. Wright , Richard L. Severance , William J. Hunt , Caroline M. Ylitalo
IPC分类号： B41J29/393 , B41J2/01
CPC分类号： B41J3/28 , B41J11/002 , B41M7/0081
摘要： Inkjet printing apparatus for use with radiation curable ink includes a sensor for sensing the amount of radiation emitted by a source of radiation. A controller is connected to the sensor and is operable to vary the amount of radiation emitted by the radiation source in accordance with a signal received from the sensor. A drive mechanism moves the source of radiation to a location laterally offset from the substrate where the sensor is positioned.
摘要翻译：用于可辐射固化油墨的喷墨打印设备包括用于感测由辐射源发射的辐射量的传感器。控制器连接到传感器并且可操作以根据从传感器接收的信号改变由辐射源发射的辐射量。驱动机构将辐射源移动到与传感器定位的基板横向偏移的位置。

19. 发明授权

US06569515B2 Multilayered polymer films with recyclable or recycled layers 失效
标题翻译：具有可回收或再循环层的多层聚合物膜
公开(公告)号：US06569515B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09006456
申请日：1998-01-13
申请人： Timothy J. Hebrink , Yaoqui Joe Liu , William W. Merrill , Bruce A. Nerad
发明人： Timothy J. Hebrink , Yaoqui Joe Liu , William W. Merrill , Bruce A. Nerad
IPC分类号： B32B702
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B32B2367/00 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/305 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31928
摘要： A multilayered polymer film is formed with a stack of one or more first optical layers, one or more second optical layers, and one or more non-optical layers. These optical and non-optical layers are typically made using polymer materials, such as polyesters. In one embodiment, the non-optical layers are made from a polyester having a composition which corresponds to the average molar composition of the combination of all of the first and second optical layers. Using this formulation, scrap material from the manufacture of multilayered polymer films may be used to generate the non-optical layers in subsequent films. Alternatively, the non-optical layers of a multilayered polymer film are made using scrap material from prior-manufactured multilayered polymer films with the optional addition of other polymer material which may be either new or recycled.
摘要翻译：多层聚合物膜由一层或多层第一光学层，一个或多个第二光学层和一个或多个非光学层组成。这些光学和非光学层通常使用聚合物材料制成，例如聚酯。在一个实施例中，非光学层由具有对应于所有第一和第二光学层的组合的平均摩尔组成的组成的聚酯制成。使用该配方，可以使用来自制造多层聚合物膜的废料在随后的膜中产生非光学层。或者，多层聚合物膜的非光学层使用来自先前制造的多层聚合物膜的废料制备，任选地加入可以是新的或再循环的其它聚合物材料。

20. 发明授权

US06208466B1 Multilayer reflector with selective transmission 有权
标题翻译：具有选择性传输的多层反射器
公开(公告)号：US06208466B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09199602
申请日：1998-11-25
申请人： Yaoqi Joe Liu , Bruce A. Nerad , Laurence R. Gilbert , Robert L. Brott , Michael F. Weber , Kelly M. Roscoe , John A. Wheatley
发明人： Yaoqi Joe Liu , Bruce A. Nerad , Laurence R. Gilbert , Robert L. Brott , Michael F. Weber , Kelly M. Roscoe , John A. Wheatley
IPC分类号： G02B528
CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 , G02B5/021 , G02B5/0236 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0252 , G02B5/0294 , G02B5/0825 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/1861 , G02B5/305
摘要： In a multilayer dielectric reflector, treating the surface of the reflector selectively increases the amount of light transmitted through the reflector. Various surface treatments can be used to permit light to transmit through the reflector that would otherwise be reflected by the reflector. In one such reflector, different portions of the surface have different coupling efficiencies for coupling light having a high propagation angle into the multilayer reflector. Those portions having higher coupling efficiencies on each side of the reflector have a higher degree of transmission.
摘要翻译：在多层电介质反射器中，处理反射器的表面选择性地增加透过反射器的光量。可以使用各种表面处理来允许光通过反射器透射，否则反射器将被反射。在一个这样的反射器中，表面的不同部分具有不同的耦合效率，用于将具有高传播角度的光耦合到多层反射器中。在反射器的每一侧上具有较高耦合效率的部分具有较高的透射度。

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